cover of episode 118 乏味、烦躁、信息过载、媒介不耐受…从社交疲劳中识人识己

118 乏味、烦躁、信息过载、媒介不耐受…从社交疲劳中识人识己

2024/10/27
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识人识己

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舒扬
薛毅然
赵楠
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舒扬:我经历的社交疲劳更多来自人际关系中信息处理的负担,而非单纯的信息过载。我对各种视频感到不适。在移动互联网时代,我依然保持着前互联网时代线上沟通的习惯,更倾向于将线上交流视为与网友的沟通。 我更依赖语言文字来理解信息,所以即使看到对方,也难以判断其意图。线上视频面试让我感到不适,不如不开视频。我难以接受现在视频的粗糙制作,更喜欢用耳朵听或看书获取信息。在媒介包围的时代,线上社交已经成为普遍现象,包括语音、视频和文字聊天。信息会带来一种侵入感。我在社交上比较回避,更倾向于先了解背景信息再进行交流。李小旭学者认为,移动互联网时代,线上社交是线下生活的“扩增”。我区分线上线下沟通的关键在于关系本身的远近程度。 赵楠:我识别社交疲劳的临界点有两个:一是兴趣逐渐消退,二是表面很嗨但回家后极度疲惫。参加大型线下活动后,我会感到被掏空。我认为社交能量的极限表现为两种:一种是感到烦躁,另一种是兴奋后的疲惫。外向的人在社交中容易因单调乏味的话题而感到消耗,甚至不耐烦。 我认为大多数社交场合都会让人感到烦躁和疲惫。担任剧本杀主持人时,由于对主题不感兴趣,会感到社交疲劳。我会尽量避免社交场合中出现任何人的不适感。长时间听别人讲话会感到疲惫,这与内容是否感兴趣有关。被动地长时间听讲,即使内容略感兴趣,也会感到折磨。频繁参加播客录制会让我信息过载,甚至产生头晕等身体不适。系统性学习不会让我感到社交疲劳,因为我有明确的目的性。社交场合中信息处理的失焦和人际信息处理的负担会让我感到压力。在职场中,我会深入解读同事的需求,这增加了我的脑力负担。我更喜欢人少的场合,因为信息更聚焦。在多人场合,我会使用手机来转移注意力,让自己不完全沉浸其中。一对一聊天也会消耗社交能量,这取决于聊天对象。线下见面消耗的能量与交通成本有关。开视频比不开视频更消耗社交能量。 薛毅然:我在职场中,白天开会或说话,晚上加班,回家后常常没有力气与人交流。即使想聊天,如果话题不感兴趣,我也会感到无力。我容易感到社交疲劳,这与我并非特别爱社交有关。我会选择性地挑选群体,因为社交能量的恢复需要时间。社交疲劳取决于是否主动发言以及话题是否感兴趣。与CEO开会不会感到社交疲劳,因为话题有趣且有目标。参加饭局后感到身心不适,这并非酒精或烟味导致,而是人际互动带来的消耗。 我认为许多社交疲劳源于人际关系中的信息处理和解读。社交疲劳既与信息处理有关,也与人际关系有关,后者信息更模糊,更让人疲惫。盖洛普测评中,积极性高而耐力低的人在人际交往中容易感到不舒服。在人际交往中,体量高的个体更容易感受到他人的情绪,例如感受到他人话语中的攻击性。社交疲劳对积极性和耐力都高的人来说尤其难受。职场环境对个体的适配性很重要,不适合的工作环境会造成社交疲劳。我拥有强大的信息处理能力,可以同时处理多种信息。共患难能够加深人际关系。我与其他播客搭档的互动频率较低,除非有新的选题。不同类型的社交场合消耗程度不同:多人聚会、一对一聊天、线上线下、视频语音文字等。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What are some common signs of social fatigue mentioned in the podcast?

Common signs of social fatigue include feeling exhausted after attending a gathering, lacking energy to handle desk work after meeting clients, feeling drained after scrolling through social media, and experiencing emotional lows after intense group chats. Both extroverts and introverts can experience social fatigue.

How does the frequency of interaction affect the closeness of relationships?

The frequency of interaction can influence the closeness of relationships. For example, daily interactions with close friends or family members maintain strong bonds, while less frequent interactions, such as weekly or occasional catch-ups, can still sustain meaningful relationships without significant emotional loss.

What are the different layers of social circles mentioned in the podcast?

The podcast mentions a social circle model with layers: 5-person core layer, 20-person intimate layer, 150-person relationship layer, 300-person interest layer, 10,000-person reach layer, and 100,000-person information layer. These layers represent varying degrees of closeness and interaction frequency in one's social network.

How do different social settings (e.g., online vs. offline) impact social fatigue?

Different social settings impact social fatigue differently. For example, offline meetings can be more draining due to time and travel costs, while online interactions, especially video calls, can also be exhausting as they require more social energy. Text-based communication is often less taxing for some individuals.

What strategies are suggested for managing social fatigue?

Strategies for managing social fatigue include pre-evaluating social events to decide if attendance is necessary, setting boundaries during events (e.g., using phones to create a mental escape), and choosing social circles that align with personal comfort levels. Additionally, scheduling breaks between social activities can help recharge energy.

How does the podcast describe the difference between extroverts' and introverts' social fatigue?

Extroverts' social fatigue often stems from unmet social energy needs, such as lack of dynamic interactions or positive feedback. Introverts, on the other hand, experience fatigue from feeling invaded or overwhelmed by social interactions, preferring to retreat into their inner world to recharge.

What role does information overload play in social fatigue?

Information overload contributes to social fatigue by forcing the brain to process and reconstruct new information, which can be mentally exhausting. This is especially true in social settings where individuals must interpret ambiguous interpersonal cues or navigate uninteresting conversations.

How does the podcast suggest handling social fatigue in professional settings?

In professional settings, managing social fatigue involves focusing on tasks rather than social dynamics, setting clear boundaries, and leveraging colleagues who are better at handling social interactions. Additionally, avoiding unnecessary meetings or social events can help conserve energy.

What is the impact of video calls on social energy compared to audio or text communication?

Video calls are generally more draining than audio or text communication because they require more social energy, such as maintaining eye contact, reading facial expressions, and engaging in small talk. Text-based communication is often less taxing as it allows for more control over the interaction.

How does the podcast describe the evolution of social interactions in the digital age?

The podcast describes how social interactions have evolved from being separate online and offline experiences in the pre-mobile internet era to becoming an augmented reality in the mobile internet age. Online interactions now extend and enhance real-life relationships, blending the boundaries between virtual and physical social spaces.

Chapters
本期节目讨论了社交疲劳的现象,并探讨了不同个体识别社交能量极限的方法。嘉宾们分享了各自的经验,例如赵楠在参加持续两天的线下活动后感到身心俱疲。
  • 社交疲劳的表现:聚会后疲惫、工作无力、刷朋友圈精疲力尽、聊天后情绪低沉
  • 识别社交能量极限:感到烦躁、兴奋后的疲惫、兴趣下降、活动后疲惫想睡觉
  • 不同个体差异:外向者和内向者都可能出现社交疲劳

Shownotes Transcript

如果是我们的忠实听友,可能会发现,《识人识己》上次更新已经是一个月之前了,原因可能是主播们最近都有点进入社交疲劳。 什么是我们今天讨论的社交疲劳?我跟AI聊了下,觉得这些表现都可以算作社交疲劳: 参加完一个聚会后,感到很疲惫; 上午见了客户,下午回到公司就觉得没力气处理案头工作了, 刷完一圈朋友圈后,觉得精疲力尽, 跟群友聊天聊得热火朝天过后,反而会觉得情绪低沉; 无论是社牛还是社恐,都可能会有社交疲劳。 #本期成员  舒扬;赵楠;薛毅然 #内容概要 02:35 “社烦”、兴奋后的疲惫、无聊导致的疲乏 ,两天的线下活动会让赵楠有被掏空感 08:20 大部分的社交场合,会让在场的大部分人感到烦躁无聊疲惫吗? 10:09 投入度不高的被动当听众,会直接催眠舒扬 13:48 对模糊的人际信息的猜测和解读,也会导致社交疲劳 18:37 5人核心层、20人亲密层、150人关系层、300人利益层、10000触达层、10万信息层——什么样的人能建立这样的社交圈? 22:17 互动频率会影响关系亲疏吗? 26:33 多人、单人、线上、线下、视频、语音、文字,不同社交场合带来的社交压力大小 28:37 开视频比不开视频更消耗社交能量吗? 36:22 移动互联网时代的到来,让线上社交成为真实世界社交的“扩增”,但舒扬认为自己一定程度还活在前移动互联网的文字交流时代 43:20 E人的社交疲劳 46:29 怎样管理自己的社交疲劳 (新听友想了解盖洛普34才干,请前往第二期) #制作相关 音乐:Barnville-Free PD 剪辑后期:舒扬 时间轴/简介:舒扬 logo设计:薛毅然、赵楠 #联系我们 微信号:helloworld3333 ,加好友请备注“识人识己”