cover of episode An Hour-By-Hour Guide To Election Night

An Hour-By-Hour Guide To Election Night

2024/11/5
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FiveThirtyEight Politics

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People
G
Galen Druke
J
Jeffrey Skelly
N
Nathaniel Rakich
Topics
Galen Druke: 本期播客重点关注2024年美国大选,并就选举结果预测、计票过程、关键州和地区等问题进行了深入探讨。节目中穿插了对两位选举分析师Nathaniel Rakich和Jeffrey Skelly的采访,他们分别从民调数据、基准值计算以及各州计票速度等方面对选举结果进行了分析和预测。Galen Druke还分享了他对选举之夜的个人看法和期待,并提醒听众需谨慎解读早期民调结果,避免被误导。 Nathaniel Rakich: 在节目中,Nathaniel Rakich 强调了谨慎解读早期民调结果的重要性,指出早期民调结果往往不完整且可能与最终结果存在较大差异。他分析了不同州的计票速度,并指出一些州的计票可能需要数天甚至数周时间。他还特别关注了密歇根州韦恩县和宾夕法尼亚州费城等地区的计票情况,指出这些地区往往是最后公布结果的地区。此外,他还提醒听众注意不同投票方式(提前投票、选举日投票等)对选举结果的影响,以及不同投票方式的计票时间差异。 Jeffrey Skelly: Jeffrey Skelly 在节目中介绍了FiveThirtyEight 为每个州计算的基准值,并解释了如何利用这些基准值来预测选举结果。他指出,可以通过比较各县的实际得票率与基准值来判断候选人的胜选概率,但需谨慎,不能只依赖单个县的结果。他还分析了佛罗里达州、佐治亚州、北卡罗来纳州、密歇根州、威斯康星州、亚利桑那州和内华达州等关键州的计票情况和关键地区,并对这些地区的选举结果进行了预测。 Nathaniel Rakich: 他详细分析了各个州的计票速度和可能出现的延迟,并特别强调了密歇根州和宾夕法尼亚州等州可能出现的计票延误。他还提醒听众,即使在选举之夜,也可能无法获得所有州的最终结果,一些州的计票可能需要持续数天甚至数周。他建议听众关注FiveThirtyEight的实时更新,以便及时了解选举进展。 Jeffrey Skelly: 他详细介绍了FiveThirtyEight开发的基准值追踪工具,并解释了如何使用该工具来分析选举结果。他强调了在使用该工具时需要谨慎,避免过度解读单个县的早期结果。他还分析了多个关键州的关键县,并对这些地区的选举结果进行了预测。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why is Florida expected to report election results faster than other states?

Florida has a law requiring all early and mail-in ballots to be reported within 30 minutes of polls closing, which led to 90% of votes being counted by 9 p.m. in 2020.

What should voters watch for in Pennsylvania to gauge the election outcome?

Voters should monitor Philadelphia (Wayne County), Pittsburgh (Allegheny County), and suburban counties around Philadelphia like Montgomery, Bucks, Chester, and Delaware. Additionally, Erie County and Northampton County are considered bellwethers.

Why might we see shifts in vote totals throughout the night in states like North Carolina and Georgia?

Early votes, which tend to be more Democratic, will report first, followed by Election Day votes, which are likely more Republican. The last votes to count will be absentee ballots, which could shift totals back toward the Democratic candidate.

Why are exit polls not reliable indicators early in the evening?

Early exit polls are incomplete and not weighted to the final election results, making them less accurate. They can shift significantly as more data comes in and are weighted to match final vote counts.

What are the key counties to watch in Michigan for early signs of the election outcome?

Wayne County (Detroit), Oakland and Macomb counties (suburbs around Detroit), and Kent County (Grand Rapids) are crucial. Wayne County may report late due to technical issues, while Kent County is a swing county with a history of moving toward Democrats.

Why might Arizona and Nevada take longer to report election results compared to other states?

Both states vote predominantly by mail, and mail ballots take longer to count and process than in-person votes. Additionally, Nevada doesn't release results until every voter in line has voted, which can delay reporting.

What are the key counties to watch in Arizona and Nevada for early signs of the election outcome?

In Arizona, Maricopa County (Phoenix and suburbs) and Pima County (Tucson) are crucial, accounting for over 75% of the vote. In Nevada, Clark County (Las Vegas) and Washoe County (Reno) are key, making up nearly 90% of the state's vote.

Why might the 2024 election results be clearer earlier than the 2020 election?

There is cautious optimism that polling errors or significant shifts in voter behavior could provide clarity sooner. However, close races in key states like Michigan, Wisconsin, and Pennsylvania may still require counting into Wednesday or Thursday.

Chapters
The podcast opens with the hosts discussing the significance of Election Day and their personal excitement, setting the stage for an hour-by-hour guide to election night.
  • Election Day is a significant day for the hosts, marked by personal excitement and anticipation.
  • The episode aims to provide an hour-by-hour guide to election night, focusing on key states and counties.

Shownotes Transcript

At long last, Election Day is upon us. In this final pre-results episode, the crew shares a guide for what to expect on election night — from the first poll closures in Indiana, to the last poll closures in Alaska. They set expectations for how long the vote may take to tally and which counties to keep an eye on.

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