'Skandu' is a fundamental word in Haudenosaunee culture that means health, peace, and well-being. It emphasizes that health and peace are interconnected; without one, the other cannot exist. This concept is central to their greetings and community interactions.
Democracy in the Haudenosaunee Confederacy is defined as being free and independent people. The concept of sovereignty is applied to the community rather than an individual, emphasizing inclusivity and collective governance.
The Peacemaker's story is central to the formation of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. He united the warring nations through peace, starting with the Mohawks and eventually bringing in the Onondagas, led by the fierce Tadodaho, who became the spiritual leader of the Confederacy.
The Haudenosaunee governance is matrilineal and community-focused, with leadership titles passed through clans and chosen by clan mothers. This system emphasizes collective good and inclusivity, unlike European models that often center on individual sovereignty.
Water scarcity will drive future migrations as people seek access to this essential resource. Unlike food, which one can survive without for weeks, water is immediate and vital, making it a primary motivator for movement.
The Haudenosaunee Confederacy's model of governance influenced the formation of the United States. In 1744, a Haudenosaunee leader suggested to the Continental Congress that they create a union like the Confederacy, which they later adopted during the American Revolution.
The lacrosse stick symbolizes the interconnectedness of the natural world and community. It represents trees, animals, and the governance structure of the clans, emphasizing the harmony between the spiritual and physical worlds.
The bat story teaches that differences should not be discounted, as they can be an advantage. The bat, rejected by both the winged and four-legged, ultimately scores the winning goal due to its unique flying ability, highlighting the value of diversity.
During the Bioneers Conference in March of 2024, YTLP members Roy, Free, Raven, and Cyrus were blessed with the opportunity to sit down with Oren and Rex Lyons. Oren Lyons is the Wolf Clan Faithkeeper of the Onondaga Nation of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. A lacrosse player, father, climate activist, and a highly respected elder across Indian Country, Oren Lyons joins us with his son Rex to speak on democracy, environmentalism, traditional stories, and politics.