cover of episode Russia-Ukraine 1000 Days, Hong Kong Activists Sentenced, Trump And Your Money

Russia-Ukraine 1000 Days, Hong Kong Activists Sentenced, Trump And Your Money

2024/11/19
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Key Insights

Why has the war in Ukraine transformed life in Russia?

The war has led to increased repression, economic shifts, and a pivot towards new trade partners like China, altering daily life and political culture.

Why were pro-democracy activists in Hong Kong sentenced to prison?

They were found guilty of subversion under the national security law for organizing an unofficial primary poll, which Beijing views as a threat to order.

What are the potential economic impacts of Trump's proposed tax cuts?

Extending current tax cuts could increase the national debt by over $4 trillion, potentially leading to cuts in government programs and affecting social security funding.

How might eliminating taxes on tips affect the labor market?

It could lead to more tipping in non-traditional sectors and potential wage manipulation by employers, costing the federal budget about $100 billion over ten years.

What is the significance of Russia's updated nuclear doctrine?

The new doctrine allows for a nuclear response to conventional attacks supported by a nuclear power, signaling a potential escalation in response to U.S. missile support for Ukraine.

How has the national security law changed Hong Kong's political landscape?

The law has effectively crushed dissent, leading to the imprisonment of key activists and a subdued civil society, sending a message of strict control from Beijing.

What are the implications of Trump's proposal to eliminate taxes on social security benefits?

It would reduce funding for the social security trust fund, potentially causing it to run out of money two years earlier than projected, affecting future retirees.

Chapters

The war has drastically changed Russia's geopolitics, domestic political culture, and economy, while devastating Ukraine. Russia's defense ministry claims Ukraine used American-made long-range missiles, prompting Putin to update Russia's nuclear doctrine.
  • Russia's defense ministry claims Ukraine used American-made long-range missiles.
  • Putin updates Russia's nuclear doctrine, expanding options for nuclear strikes.
  • Russia has pivoted to new markets and trade partners, often in China.
  • Russian society is claimed to be united behind the war effort, but there is significant repression and opposition.

Shownotes Transcript

1,000 days of war have devastated Ukraine and transformed life in Russia, as President Vladimir Putin expands nuclear threats amid the escalating conflict. In Hong Kong, pro-democracy activists are sentenced under a sweeping national security law. And, President-elect Donald Trump promises sweeping tax cuts, but experts warn his plans could deepen the national debt.*Want more comprehensive analysis of the most important news of the day, plus a little fun? Subscribe to the Up First newsletter).*Today's episode of Up First was edited by Kevin Drew, Ryland Barton, Rafael Nam, Mohamad ElBardicy, and Alice Woelfle.It was produced by Ziad Buchh, Nia Dumas and Milton Guevara.We get engineering support from Arthur Laurent. And our technical director is Zac Coleman.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)