AI's rapid advancement outpaces societal readiness, posing risks in areas like trust, military power, deception, and economic impact. There's a lack of management and understanding of its effects on children and society at large.
Primary threats include misuse in biology to generate harmful pathogens, cyber attacks, and potential misuse in military contexts by both democracies and dictators. There's also concern about AI being used to radicalize individuals through social media algorithms.
Schmidt advocates for honest conversations about AI's problems, differentiating between human and computer free speech, and implementing age restrictions. He suggests changing laws like Section 230 to allow for accountability in harmful cases and creating sensible regulations to manage extreme cases.
Big tech companies may resist regulation due to potential impacts on their business models and profits. Schmidt believes regulation will likely only come after significant harm occurs, leading to lawsuits and potential criminal liability for reckless use of technology.
Schmidt suggests starting with treaties that prevent automatic weapons systems from making decisions without human authorization. He also proposes a duty to inform when testing AI systems to prevent them from getting out of hand, similar to nuclear weapons treaties.
Schmidt acknowledges China's rapid advancements in AI, suggesting they are within a year's time of the U.S. He believes both countries need to learn to coexist and engage in detailed discussions to prevent alarming each other, rather than complete decoupling.
Schmidt advises against waiting for the perfect opportunity and to start with the best available option. He emphasizes the importance of taking action, even if the initial efforts are not perfect, and using those experiences to build skills and find new opportunities.
Eric Schmidt, a technologist, entrepreneur, philanthropist, and Google’s former CEO, joins Scott to discuss the dangers and opportunities AI presents and his latest book, Genesis: Artificial Intelligence, Hope, and the Human Spirit.
Follow Eric, @ericschmidt).
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