cover of episode Pardons, missiles and a ceasefire: Biden’s last few weeks

Pardons, missiles and a ceasefire: Biden’s last few weeks

2024/12/4
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Anthony Zurcher
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Azadeh Mashiri
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Jake Sullivan
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James Landale
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Joe Biden
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Azadeh Moshiri对拜登任期最后几周的事件进行了概述,包括赦免其子亨特·拜登、允许乌克兰使用美国导弹袭击俄罗斯以及促成以色列和真主党之间的停火协议。Anthony Zurcher分析了美国总统权力交接的背景,以及拜登政府在任期最后阶段采取行动以巩固其政策和影响力,并讨论了特朗普上任后可能对这些政策产生的影响。James Landale则从外交角度分析了这些事件,特别关注了乌克兰冲突和中东局势,并探讨了拜登政府在这些事件中所扮演的角色以及其外交政策遗产。 Anthony Zurcher详细分析了拜登赦免其子亨特·拜登的决定,解释了亨特·拜登面临的法律问题,以及拜登政府对这一决定的辩护。他还讨论了共和党对这一决定的反应,以及它对拜登政治遗产的影响。Zurcher还分析了拜登政府在任期最后阶段对联邦法官任命的关注,以及这如何影响美国法律和政策的未来方向。 James Landale分析了拜登政府在乌克兰冲突中的角色,以及允许乌克兰使用美国提供的远程导弹袭击俄罗斯境内的决定。他认为,这一决定部分源于对局势升级的担忧,以及大选结果改变了政府的考量。Landale还分析了以色列和真主党之间停火协议的达成,以及拜登政府在其中所扮演的角色。他认为,该协议的达成是多种因素共同作用的结果,包括双方都希望结束冲突。 Joe Biden在多个场合发表讲话,阐述了他对乌克兰局势、中东冲突以及赦免其子亨特·拜登的立场。他的讲话体现了他对这些事件的看法,以及他希望通过这些行动来实现的目标。 Jake Sullivan就拜登政府对乌克兰的军事援助发表了声明,强调了政府致力于在拜登离任前为乌克兰提供尽可能多的支持,以增强其在谈判中的地位。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did Joe Biden allow Ukraine to use US long-range missiles to strike inside Russia?

Biden's decision was influenced by the North Korean troop deployment in the Kursk region and the post-election freedom to act without electoral considerations. The move aimed to strengthen Ukraine's battlefield position and prepare for potential negotiations.

What was the significance of the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah announced by Biden?

The ceasefire was facilitated by Biden's administration, reflecting a readiness from both Hezbollah and Israel to reduce hostilities. It aimed to improve Ukraine's battlefield position and prepare for potential negotiations.

How did Republicans react to Biden's pardon of his son Hunter?

Republicans accused Biden of hypocrisy and abusing his presidential power to protect his son, citing his previous statements against pardoning Hunter.

What impact could Biden's pardon of Hunter have on his legacy?

The pardon may tarnish Biden's legacy by making it appear he used his presidential power for personal reasons, similar to accusations against Trump. It could also set a precedent for Trump's future pardons.

Why is there a three-month transition period between U.S. presidential elections and inauguration?

The transition period, originally longer, was shortened to January 20th by the 20th Amendment. It allows time for a new administration to organize and prepare for power, especially when there is a change in party.

How do U.S. presidents typically handle the transition period?

Presidents often use the transition period to insulate their policies from being easily changed by the new administration, through new regulations and judicial appointments.

What was the legal issue Hunter Biden faced that led to his pardon?

Hunter Biden was convicted of lying on a gun application and faced charges related to tax fraud. His pardon erased these convictions and any federal crimes from 2014 to the pardon date.

What is the significance of federal judicial appointments during a presidential transition?

Judicial appointments are lifetime positions, allowing presidents to influence American law and policy for decades. Biden is catching up to Trump's record in appointing judges, though Trump appointed more Supreme Court justices.

How might Donald Trump impact Biden's Inflation Reduction Act?

Trump could shift the emphasis of domestic policy, change regulations, and de-emphasize clean energy projects. However, he cannot simply stop allocated funds, which could lead to lawsuits.

Is Joe Biden acting as a party man or focusing on his legacy during his lame duck period?

Biden appears to be acting as a free agent, focusing on his legacy without concern for future electoral consequences or party loyalty.

Chapters
This chapter explores the historical reasons behind the three-month transition period in US presidential transitions, comparing it to other systems and discussing its implications for outgoing presidents.
  • The transition period was much longer historically, up until 1933.
  • The 20th Amendment shortened the transition to a three-month gap.
  • The transition period allows for the new administration to get into place and ramp up its plans.

Shownotes Transcript

With just weeks left in office, President Biden is making moves that could define his legacy. He has issued an official pardon for his son Hunter, who was facing possible prison sentences in two criminal cases. Biden's decision has already prompted furious claims of hypocrisy from Republicans, and the White House has announced that the President is considering more pardons before the end of his term. In recent weeks, the president has also allowed Ukraine to use US long-range missiles to strike inside Russia and has announced a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah.

On this episode Azadeh Moshiri is joined by our North America correspondent Anthony Zurcher and the BBC’s Diplomatic correspondent James Landale. They examine how these decisions might shape Biden’s legacy, impact Donald Trump’s second term, and shape the future of the Democratic party.

The Global Story brings you trusted insights from BBC journalists worldwide. We want your ideas, stories and experiences to help us understand and tell #TheGlobalStory. Email us at [email protected] You can also message us or leave a voice note via WhatsApp on +44 330 123 9480.

Producers: Richard Moran and Alix Pickles

Sound engineer: Jonny Hall

Assistant editor: Sergi Forcada Freixas

Senior news editor: Sara Wadeson