cover of episode How your childhood toys tell your life story | Chris Byrne

How your childhood toys tell your life story | Chris Byrne

2024/12/9
logo of podcast TED Talks Daily

TED Talks Daily

People
C
Chris Byrne
E
Elise Hu
Topics
Elise Hu: 孩童时期热衷的活动,例如制作班级简报,预示着成年后的职业发展方向。这表明童年游戏活动对成年后的职业选择和生活方式有着潜移默化的影响。 Chris Byrne: 玩具的历史反映了特定时期文化的价值观,并帮助孩子为成年后的文化生活做准备。流行玩具是孩子们最早的共同文化体验,并可能成为文化事件。童年喜爱的玩具能反映出个人和职业发展的潜在特质,每个人都保有童年的玩心,拥抱玩乐能带来日常的快乐。作者以自身为例,分析了Matchbox小汽车、剧作家Terrence McNally的玩偶、篮球运动员Sue Bird的pogo ball、服装设计师Greg Barnes的芭比娃娃以及作曲家Stephen Sondheim的益智游戏等案例,说明童年玩具如何影响个人的兴趣、职业和性格。芭比娃娃的玩法反映了不同时代的文化价值观,其持续流行是因为它反映了现实世界并鼓励孩子们想象未来。童年时期的游戏规则和道德准则会影响成年后的行为,童年经历会影响成年后的职业选择和性格。玩具本身并非关键,关键在于与玩具相关的文化叙事和个人经历。游戏是儿童的工作,目的是为了更好地融入社会。我们可以通过回顾童年游戏来了解自己,并继续玩乐。 Elise Hu: 童年游戏活动预示着成年后的职业发展方向。 Chris Byrne: 玩具的历史反映了特定时期文化的价值观,并帮助孩子为成年后的文化生活做准备。流行玩具是孩子们最早的共同文化体验,并可能成为文化事件。童年喜爱的玩具能反映出个人和职业发展的潜在特质,每个人都保有童年的玩心,拥抱玩乐能带来日常的快乐。作者以自身为例,分析了Matchbox小汽车、剧作家Terrence McNally的玩偶、篮球运动员Sue Bird的pogo ball、服装设计师Greg Barnes的芭比娃娃以及作曲家Stephen Sondheim的益智游戏等案例,说明童年玩具如何影响个人的兴趣、职业和性格。芭比娃娃的玩法反映了不同时代的文化价值观,其持续流行是因为它反映了现实世界并鼓励孩子们想象未来。童年时期的游戏规则和道德准则会影响成年后的行为,童年经历会影响成年后的职业选择和性格。玩具本身并非关键,关键在于与玩具相关的文化叙事和个人经历。游戏是儿童的工作,目的是为了更好地融入社会。我们可以通过回顾童年游戏来了解自己,并继续玩乐。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why do toys play a significant role in shaping who we become as adults?

Toys help prepare kids to enter a culture as adults by reflecting cultural values and encouraging imagination, which shapes personal and professional traits.

What is the significance of popular toys in children's lives?

Popular toys often serve as the first shared cultural experience for children and can become cultural events, influencing their play styles and future aspirations.

How does Chris Byrne view the connection between childhood toys and adult careers?

Byrne believes that the toys we loved as children often reflect the seeds of our future careers, as they reveal inherent play styles that shape our professional paths.

What was Chris Byrne's favorite toy as a child and how did it influence him?

Byrne's favorite toy was Matchbox cars, which reflected his love for order and history, traits that influenced his career as a toy historian and author.

How did playing with puppets influence playwright Terrence McNally's career?

McNally's puppet theater and love for the TV show Kukla, Fran, and Ollie provided him with early theater training, which he later credited as foundational for his career.

What role did the pogo ball play in basketball player Sue Bird's development?

Sue Bird's obsession with the pogo ball, which required practice and mastery, translated into her dedication to basketball, leading her to become the winningest player in the WNBA.

Why was playing with Barbie controversial for boys in the 1960s, and how did it shape Greg Barnes' career?

Playing with Barbie was taboo for boys in the 1960s, but Barnes' love for designing Barbie clothes led him to a career in costume design, culminating in his work for Barbie and Fairytopia.

How did Stephen Sondheim's love for word games influence his career?

Sondheim's passion for puzzles and word games like Scrabble contributed to his mastery of wordplay, which became a hallmark of his work in musical theater.

How has Barbie's role in play evolved over the decades?

Barbie has evolved from representing traditional female roles to embodying broad cultural representation, reflecting the values of modern players and remaining relevant for 65 years.

What lesson can be drawn from cheating in board games?

Cheating in board games, which are structured and rule-based, can reflect how individuals internalize moral lessons, influencing their character and behavior in real life.

Chapters
Chris Byrne, a toy historian, explores the connection between childhood toys and adult personalities. He emphasizes that our play styles are unique and reveals how examining our favorite childhood toys can offer insights into who we are.
  • Toys reflect cultural values and influence who we become.
  • Each person's play style is as unique as their fingerprints.
  • Looking back at favorite childhood toys helps us understand our personal and professional paths.

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
中文

Ryan Reynolds here from Int Mobile. With the price of just about everything going up during inflation, we thought we'd bring our prices down.

So to help us, we brought in a reverse auctioneer, which is apparently a thing. Mint Mobile Unlimited Premium Wireless. I'm ready to get 30, 30, ready to get 30, ready to get 20, 20, 20, ready to get 20, 20, ready to get 15, 15, 15, 15, just 15 bucks a month. Sold! Give it a try at mintmobile.com slash switch. $45 upfront payment equivalent to $15 per month. New customers on first three-month plan only. Taxes and fees extra. Speeds lower above 40 gigabytes each detail.

So good, so good, so good. Perfect gifts? We've got them at Nordstrom Rack stores now. UGG, Nike, Barefoot Dreams, Kate Spade New York, and more. Find everything on their wish list, all in one place. Steve Madden? Yes, please. It's perfect. Did we just score? The greatest gifts of all time? Yeah. Head to your Nordstrom Rack store to score. Great brands, great prices, the greatest gifts of all time.

When it's PCS time, you know the drill. Pack, research to new base, get the kids in school, because family supports family. At American Public University, we support military families with flexible, affordable online education that moves with you. As a military spouse, your tuition rate is the same as your partner's, just $250 per credit hour. American Public University, education that moves with you.

Learn more at apu.apus.edu slash military. You're listening to TED Talks Daily, where we bring you new ideas to spark your curiosity every day. I'm your host, Elise Hu.

When I was little, I never played much with dolls or G.I. Joes, but I did love to put together newsletters for my class. And it turns out that those early activities that I did just for fun portended what I would do with my adult life. In his 2024 talk, toy guy Chris Burns shares what he has learned about the power of the way we play in shaping who we become. It's coming up after the break.

I'm sorry.

I'm sorry, I shouldn't be victim blaming here. Give it a try at midmobile.com slash switch whenever you're ready. $45 upfront payment equivalent to $15 per month. New customers on first three month plan only. Taxes and fees extra. Speeds lower above 40 gigabytes. See details. Shorter days and chillier nights can make it tough to keep up your fall workout routine.

Thankfully, there's Allo Moves, the app that brings health and wellness to the comfort of your home. Allo Moves offers yoga, Pilates, strength workouts, and other fitness classes, plus wellness offerings like meditations, sound baths, and more. Whether you have five minutes or an hour, Allo Moves has a class or flow that saves you from a frigid trip to the gym. Get a 30-day free trial and 20% off an annual membership online

with code ACAST at alamoves.com. And now, our TED Talk of the day. Hey, I have a question. Can you come out and play? Does that sound like fun, like exciting? Maybe there's a little bit of adventure. Does that bring back some memories for you? I sure hope it does. I know it does for me.

Now, I am a toy historian. You've probably never met one before because there aren't that many of us. The toy industry doesn't pay much attention to history, and the industry is all about what's selling today.

So over the past nearly 40 years, I've had the opportunity to play with kids in many different ways. And I've learned one thing, that toys don't change. But I love toy history because I think that when we look back, we can see a clear view of our culture and our values at a specific point in time.

And it's more than just what was fun, because toys really help prepare kids to enter a culture as adults at a specific time. And it all begins with one question. It starts in the imagination when we say, what if? Right? So I mentioned that the toy, the role of play doesn't change. The toys, however, do. Right?

widely popular toys are sometimes the first shared cultural experience many children ever have. And they can become cultural events as well. Think back of the fads of the past decades. We had Rubik's Cube. We had Cabbage Patch, Zuzu Patch, Pet Rock.

Right? And now we're in the middle of Squishmallows. But I truly think that when we look back at what we loved, we can see the seeds of who we were going to become personally and professionally. Now, I grant you, this is much more an art than a science, but I believe that each of us has an inherent play style that's as unique as our fingerprints.

So, very often when I meet somebody, I will ask them, "What was your favorite toy as a child?"

I have heard some of the most amazing answers over time. And I think it's really important that we look at what those are for ourselves because we grow up and we lose sight of that playful person that was inside us. And I think that person is still there. And when we embrace the sense of play and adventure, we can have joy every day.

Now, my favorite toy was Matchbox cars. I loved them. I loved collecting them, playing with them, organizing them, and I especially loved the Models of Yesteryear series because I loved the cars, but I was also fascinated by the history of the people who might have driven them. So there are two characteristics that I can trace back to that. I love order, and I'm fascinated by history.

A couple of years ago, I wrote a book about the playwright Terrence McNally. And Terrence had a puppet theater in his garage. And he also loved the TV show, Kukla, Fran, and Ollie, where Fran, Alice, and a human interacted with Kukla, a clown, and Ollie, a dragon, and they were puppets. And Terrence told me that playing with his puppets and watching that show was some of the best theater training he ever had.

basketball great Sue Bird told me that she was obsessed, obsessed with her pogo ball. Now, that came out in 1969, but it would have become a fad mid-'80s, about the time that Sue would have discovered it. The pogo ball was an inflatable ball, and it had a platform around the middle, and you clenched it between your ankles, and you jumped.

It wasn't easy. Sue went on to become the winningest player in the WNBA. And I believe that her passion for practice and her dedication to mastery served her well on the playground, right, and translated into her careers at UConn and in the professional world.

Three-time Tony-winning costume designer Greg Barnes told me that he loved to play with Barbies. He loved to make clothes for them. But this was in the 1960s when playing with Barbie was taboo for boys. Greg did it anyway, and later he had a dream-come-true job when he designed the costumes for Barbie and Fairytopia, the tour and the doll.

Composer and lyricist Stephen Sondheim loved puzzles and games, and especially games like Scrabble. And those of us who love musical theater know where wordplay landed him. Right? And guess what? This works for us ordinary mortals as well. Shorter days and chillier nights can make it tough to keep up your fall workout routine. But if you're

Thankfully, there's Allo Moves, the app that brings health and wellness to the comfort of your home. Allo Moves offers yoga, Pilates, strength workouts, and other fitness classes, plus wellness offerings like meditations, sound baths, and more. Whether you have five minutes or an hour, Allo Moves has a class or flow that saves you from a frigid trip to the gym. Get a 30-day free trial and 20% off an annual membership online

with code ACAST at alamoves.com. Hey, I'm Ryan Reynolds. Recently, I asked Mint Mobile's legal team if big wireless companies are allowed to raise prices due to inflation. They said yes. And then when I asked if raising prices technically violates those onerous two-year contracts, they said, what the f*** are you talking about, you insane Hollywood a**hole?

So to recap, we're cutting the price of Mint Unlimited from $30 a month to just $15 a month. Give it a try at mintmobile.com slash switch. $45 upfront payment equivalent to $15 per month. New customers on first three-month plan only. Taxes and fees extra. Speeds lower above 40 gigabytes per detail. And now, back to the episode.

When you think about the toys that you loved as a child, you didn't think about, why do I love this? You just did, right? Perhaps you watched the TV show Blue's Clues, or you played with your Tonka truck, or you had cuddled up to a Care Bear, or played that iconic game, Hungry, Hungry Hippos. Yeah, I see. I grew up in Delaware.

And all the girls in the neighborhood played Barbie. Barbie was from Malibu, California, and Wilmington was about as far away from that as you could get. But in the late 1960s, Barbie play all followed the prescribed cultural path for girls. Dating, love, marriage.

My nieces and their friends played Barbie very differently. They were inspired by the 1985 commercial, We Girls Can Do Anything, that encouraged them to imagine themselves as independent and empowered women. And that was just the time that more and more professional women were entering the workforce. Today, Barbie's left the beach behind, sort of. She's now every girl, and Ken's there too.

Broad cultural representation is now baked into the brand. And our conversations with Gen Alpha kids and their parents indicate that this is a core value for them in their play. Barbie is still relevant because she reflects the world the players see.

And that's really the secret that's kept Barbie so popular for the past 65 years. Her play is grounded in the present while encouraging kids to imagine possibilities for the future. I had another friend who was not so much into Barbie, but she loved her Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. She loved being a superhero, and she loved the iconoclastic humor.

As a child, she had a serious accident, and the doctor who treated her eased her fears with comedy. That inspired her to go into medicine because he became a superhero to her. And now she's a hero to her patients. Oh, and she's done improv comedy because you cannot lose the humor. All of this has a dark side as well. Have any of you ever cheated at a board game?

Yeah, right, right. I've heard these stories. Well, here's the thing about board games. Board games are all about rules and structure and operating within those rules and structure. And it's one of the first times we as kids ever experience a moral compass in the context of our family and our society. So that at least is the way it's supposed to work. Years ago, I worked with a guy who was so proud of how he used to cheat at Monopoly by stealing money from the bank. Uh...

I hear people, you've done that? And wait, because he bragged about, he did that to his children as well, because winning was everything, anything for him. And for me, I can remember doing that once as a kid and feeling rotten about it the entire next day. Well, not this guy, because he felt no compunction about cheating our clients. And I think our working relationship collapsed because he was

because our play styles were completely different. Now, I'm not saying that if you cheated as a game, you're going to become a crook. But I am saying that our characters are shaped in part by how we internalize our play experiences.

So it's never about the piece of plush or the plastic that gives the toy its power. It's the narratives we tell related to that toy in the context of our culture and our experience. That's really how we learn to be ourselves. So take a look back and think about, you know,

How you became who you became. The stories, as Pleasant Rowland used to tell me, who she found at American Girl, and Pleasant always said, story over stuff. Now, you may have heard of the pioneering educator Maria Montessori. Maria and her colleagues popularized the idea that play is the work of a child.

And the goal of that work is to emerge into society as a completely integrated and participating adult. So once again, look back and think about how much of who you are today began in the playroom. Now, this is not some Calvinist notion of predestination, but I do think it's so much fun to look back for clues as to how we became who we are.

And, you know, who we might yet be. It's a little like Harry Potter, right? But we're the wizards. We're the wizards. And our powerful spells are the stories that we tell and the actions that we take. We become what we play. Best of all, you never have to stop.

Because when we play, we get to experience the joy of new discoveries, have fun, and embrace the adventure, and best of all, enjoy the ride. Thank you. Thank you.

So good, so good, so good. Perfect gifts? We've got them at Nordstrom Rack stores now. UGG, Nike, Barefoot Dreams, Kate Spade New York, and more. Find everything on their wish list, all in one place. Steve Madden? Yes, please. It's perfect. Did we just score? The greatest gifts of all time? Yeah. Head to your Nordstrom Rack store to score. Great brands, great prices, the greatest gifts of all time.

When it's PCS time, you know the drill. Pack, research to new base, get the kids in school, because family supports family. At American Public University, we support military families with flexible, affordable online education that moves with you. As a military spouse, your tuition rate is the same as your partner's, just $250 per credit hour. American Public University, education that moves with you.

Learn more at apu.apus.edu slash military. That was Chris Byrne speaking at TED Next 2024. If you're curious about TED's curation, find out more at ted.com slash curation guidelines.

And that's it for today. TED Talks Daily is part of the TED Audio Collective. This episode was produced and edited by our team, Martha Estefanos, Oliver Friedman, Brian Green, Autumn Thompson, and Alejandra Salazar. It was mixed by Christopher Fazi-Bogan. Additional support from Emma Taubner and Daniela Balarezo. I'm Elise Hu. I'll be back tomorrow with a fresh idea for your feed. Thanks for listening.