cover of episode A menu of foods we might lose forever | Sam Kass

A menu of foods we might lose forever | Sam Kass

2024/11/16
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Sam Kass:气候变化对我们日常生活中习以为常的食物供应构成严重威胁。他以一个特殊的晚餐为例,列举了多种可能在未来几十年内消失的食物,例如桃子、小麦、鲑鱼、巧克力和咖啡等。这些食物的消失不仅会带来经济上的损失,还会导致粮食安全问题、社会动荡和政治不稳定。他指出,气候变化导致的极端天气事件,例如干旱和热浪,正在严重影响这些食物的产量和质量。例如,乔治亚州去年的桃子产量下降了95%,而全球范围内,越来越多的粮食作物种植区域面临持续干旱的威胁。此外,气候变化还会影响海洋生态系统,导致鱼类资源减少,例如加州今年就关闭了全州的商业捕捞。他强调,气候变化对食物的影响不仅仅是数字上的下降,而是关乎我们赖以生存的方方面面,包括我们的生活方式、文化认同和子孙后代的未来。 Sam Kass:尽管形势严峻,但他对未来仍然抱有希望。他认为,基于自然的解决方案,例如利用土壤固碳技术和现代育种技术,可以帮助我们应对气候变化带来的挑战。他举例说明了一些公司正在研发和应用的创新技术,例如利用真菌微生物固碳和利用现代育种技术提高产量并减少化肥、农药和除草剂的使用。他呼吁大家积极行动起来,采取更积极的措施来应对气候变化,确保子孙后代也能享受到丰富的食物。他相信,只要我们共同努力,就能克服这些挑战,确保我们的未来。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why is Sam Kass hosting a dinner party featuring foods threatened by climate change?

To illustrate the tangible impact of climate change on beloved foods and provoke a deeper understanding of the stakes involved.

What percentage of the Georgia peach crop was lost last year due to climate change?

95% of the Georgia peach crop was lost last year.

How will climate change affect global wheat production?

By 2050, 60% of the world's wheat will be produced in persistent drought conditions, leading to significant yield declines and frequent disruptions.

What is the projected impact of climate change on salmon populations?

By 2050, reduced snowpack will cut river flows by half, making the salmon's journey to the ocean nearly impossible.

Why is chocolate production particularly vulnerable to climate change?

Chocolate is grown within 10 degrees of the equator, and no model predicts that region will remain suitable for production if temperatures rise by two degrees.

What is the current state of wild coffee varieties?

75 out of 124 wild coffee varieties are on the verge of extinction due to climate change.

What role does food play in driving environmental and climate change damage?

Food is the number one driver of biodiversity loss, deforestation, land use change, and water usage, and the number two driver of greenhouse gas emissions.

What innovative technologies are being developed to combat climate change in agriculture?

Technologies like fungi microbes that sequester carbon and modern breeding techniques that increase yield while reducing fertilizer use are being developed.

What is the significance of the 110 billion metric tons of carbon in the atmosphere?

This carbon was once in the soil and represents 80 years of our current carbon footprint, highlighting the potential for soil-based carbon sequestration.

What does Sam Kass believe is at stake if we don't act on climate change?

Our way of life, cultural identities, global vibrancy, and the ability to pass a better life to future generations are all at risk.

Chapters
Sam Kass discusses a menu of foods that could disappear due to climate change, including fruits, wheat, salmon, chocolate, and coffee, emphasizing the profound impact on our food supply and way of life.
  • 95% loss of Georgia peach crop due to climate change.
  • Half of current coffee-growing regions may become unsuitable by 2050.
  • Chocolate production regions near the equator will become too dry and hot.

Shownotes Transcript

What does a warming planet mean for the foods you love? Hosting a dinner party that features a menu of foods that could disappear within our lifetimes, culinary entrepreneur Sam Kass invites us to chew on the reality of climate change by exploring the things — like chocolate and coffee — it puts at risk.