开放式永续私募股权基金是一种允许投资者立即获得多元化私募股权投资组合的结构,不同于传统的封闭式基金,它不采用资本追缴方式,且允许赎回和再投资已实现收益,从而通过复利效应创造价值。
开放式结构允许投资者快速建立多元化的私募股权配置,避免了传统封闭式基金需要多年逐步建立投资组合的漫长过程。此外,它解决了再投资痛点,提供了更灵活的流动性选择,并降低了再投资风险。
开放式结构允许基金将已实现的收益进行再投资,通过复利效应为投资者创造价值,并减少因分红资金回流而产生的闲置资金问题,从而有效管理现金流量。
开放式私募股权基金通常限制每个季度的赎回金额不超过基金资产净值的3%到5%,并设有初始一到两年的锁定期,以保护基金的稳定性和流动性准备。
当前市场环境下,股票和债券的走势同步,增加了资产配置的挑战。私募股权通过其与传统资产的低相关性,提供了更好的风险调整后回报,且在高利率环境下,企业估值较低,提供了更多有吸引力的投资机会。
尽管高利率可能影响私募股权的回报,但当前利率水平仍低于历史平均,且高利率环境下企业估值较低,为投资者提供了以合理价格买入盈利能力强但被市场忽略的公司的机会。
私募股权基金的核心策略是收购策略,通过收购好公司并利用专业团队和资源将其改造为伟大的公司,从而实现长期资本增值。此外,基金还会关注不同规模、地区和行业的多元化投资机会。
什么是永续式结构、其与传统的封闭式10年期基金结构有什么不同之处,而在投资组合中建立私募股权的配置又为什么具有优势?
本期《市场透视》播客节目,我們邀请到来自KKR香港的销售代表Michael Hsu分享他对私募股权(尤其是开放式永续基金结构)的洞见,与我们的亚洲基金专家Simon Song共同解答以上有关永续式私募股权的疑问。
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