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NPR News: 11-23-2024 5PM EST

2024/11/23
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Bobby Allen
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Janine Herbst
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Joseph Oladipo
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Lauren Freyer
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Pierce Bob Mondello
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Sarah McCammon
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Sarah McCammon: 本新闻报道了特朗普当选总统后选择亲特朗普智库负责人布鲁克·罗林斯担任美国农业部长的消息。罗林斯拥有农业和法律学位,曾在美国优先政策研究所担任要职。美国农业部负责管理多个大型项目,包括补充营养援助计划和农业补贴。 Lauren Freyer: 以色列对黎巴嫩首都贝鲁特中心地区的空袭造成大量人员伤亡,袭击发生在凌晨四点,未提前发出警告。以色列称空袭目标是真主党武装分子,但此类袭击在首都中心地区越来越频繁。 Bobby Allen: 亚马逊向人工智能初创公司Anthropic投资40亿美元,这反映了科技公司对人工智能未来发展的激烈竞争。Anthropic的语言模型Claude与OpenAI的ChatGPT竞争,而监管机构正在对主要人工智能公司进行调查。 Pierce Bob Mondello: 好莱坞电影《角斗士2》和《魔法坏女巫》有望在周末形成票房双赢局面,类似于去年的《芭比》和《奥本海默》。两部电影的目标受众不同,但业界希望它们能像去年一样互相促进票房。 Joseph Oladipo: 佛罗里达州卫生局长Joseph Oladipo建议社区不要在饮用水中添加氟化物,因为他认为氟化物暴露存在神经精神风险,尽管氟化物已被证明可以预防龋齿。 Janine Hurst: 特朗普当选总统后提名的卫生与公众服务部长候选人罗伯特·肯尼迪小肯尼迪表示,他将建议不要在美国水系统中添加氟化物。

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This message is brought to you by NPR sponsor, Lisa, in collaboration with West Elm. Discover the new natural hybrid mattress, expertly crafted from natural latex and certified safe foams, designed with your health and the planet in mind. Visit leesa.com to learn more. Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Janine Hurst.

President-elect Donald Trump has chosen the head of a pro-Trump think tank to be his U.S. Agricultural Secretary. As NPR's Sarah McCammon reports, Brooke Rollins is slated to lead the agency responsible for the nation's farm and nutrition programs. Brooke Rollins worked for Trump's first administration, most notably as director of the Domestic Policy Council.

After leaving the White House, Rollins was among a group of senior advisors who set up the America First Policy Institute to promote Trump's ideas. She's now the nonprofit group's president and CEO. Rollins has an agriculture degree from Texas A&M and a law degree from the University of Texas.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has around 100,000 employees and oversees several large programs, including the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program and farm subsidies.

Sarah McCammon, NPR News. Israeli airstrikes hit the heart of Lebanon's capital early this morning, killing at least 15 people, injuring dozens of others. Israeli reports say it was targeting a Hezbollah leader in an area of central Beirut, away from the group's base of operations in the city's southern suburbs.

And here's Lauren Freyer has more from Beirut. The Israeli military often issues evacuation orders before it strikes. But this one came without warning at 4 a.m. local time, a series of huge blasts that leveled an eight story building and shook people in their beds a mile away. Beirut still smells of explosives hours later. Local TV shows a massive crater, one building collapsed and others on fire all around it.

For blocks, balconies are blown out and buildings covered in soot. Lebanon's national news agency says Israel used bunker buster bombs in this strike. Israel says its airstrikes target Hezbollah militants. They've primarily hit across Lebanon's south and east, where the group has strongholds. But strikes like this in central parts of the capital are becoming more frequent. Lauren Freyer, NPR News, Beirut.

Amazon says it's investing another $4 billion into the artificial intelligence startup Anthropic. The move comes amid the ongoing battle to lead the AI future in Silicon Valley. And here's Bobby Allen has more. Amazon's big bet on AI startup Anthropic doubles its investment in the company.

Its language model, Claude, competes with ChatGPT from rival company OpenAI. And the race is on. Microsoft-backed OpenAI, Amazon-backed Anthropic, and Elon Musk's XAI, with support from Google, are locked in an AI standoff. The money pouring into AI Ventures is fueling a search for the next ChatGPT, an AI-powered commercial product with mass appeal.

Much of the big tech investment allows AI startups to access what's called compute, or the immense amount of power it takes to run AI systems. It all comes as regulators in Washington probe into leading AI companies. Scrutiny that may diminish when President-elect Donald Trump enters office in January. Bobby Allen, NPR News. This is NPR News.

Hollywood might have another Barbenheimer-style double feature this weekend. And Pierce Bob Mondello says the industry is hoping Gladiator 2 plus Wicked Part 1 equals Glickit. Personally, I prefer Wickiator, but it'll be good for cinemas either way. Like Barbie, Wicked is expected to appeal to women and girls, while Gladiator leans male, as did Oppenheimer. Early estimates have Wicked living up to its hit song. Popular

Looking at almost $120 million for the weekend while Gladiator 2... This is about to burn!

Should take in about half that. Usually when two Hollywood blockbusters bang heads in the same weekend, one of them suffers. But patrons doing a Barbenheimer double feature actually boosted both films last year. The industry hopes the wicked gladiator combo will also be defying gravity. But after a lackluster fall, cinema owners will be relieved if they just reach current estimates. Bob Mondello, NPR News.

Florida's Surgeon General says communities in the state should not add fluoride to drinking water. Joseph Oladipo says that's because of what he calls the neuropsychiatric risk that's associated with fluoride exposure. He does acknowledge in the guidance, though, that fluoride has long been proven to reduce tooth decay by strengthening teeth, but he says there are possible safety concerns related to systemic fluoride exposure.

President-elect Trump's pick for Health and Human Services Secretary, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., has said he would advise against fluoride being added to U.S. water systems. I'm Janine Herbst, NPR News. Listen to this podcast sponsor-free on Amazon Music with a Prime membership or any podcast app by subscribing to NPR News Now Plus at plus.npr.org. That's plus.npr.org.