cover of episode Will the Trump Prosecutions Go Away? (with Barb McQuade)

Will the Trump Prosecutions Go Away? (with Barb McQuade)

2024/11/8
logo of podcast Stay Tuned with Preet

Stay Tuned with Preet

AI Deep Dive AI Insights AI Chapters Transcript
People
B
Barb McQuade
E
Elie Honig
Topics
Barb McQuade: 就曼哈顿案件而言,法官可以选择对特朗普处以罚款而非监禁,因为司法部(DOJ)的意见书认为,对在职总统提起刑事诉讼或监禁是不可能的。这一意见书基于以下理由:总统的职责至关重要,任何刑事诉讼都会分散总统的精力,妨碍其履行职责。因此,在职总统期间不太可能进行任何审判。此外,即使特朗普没有解雇特别检察官杰克·史密斯,由于司法部意见书的存在,史密斯也可能停止对特朗普的起诉。 Elie Honig: 同意McQuade的观点,认为在州一级对在职总统进行审判在实践上不可行。他回顾了与Norm Eisen的讨论,后者曾认为可以在总统任期内进行州一级起诉,但Honig认为这是不可能的。他进一步强调了司法部意见书的重要性,认为它是无法对在职总统进行起诉的主要原因。他指出,即使在拜登政府时期,这一政策也没有被重新审查,这表明它在实践中是有效的。Honig还认为,即使特朗普没有解雇史密斯,由于司法部意见书的存在,史密斯也可能停止对特朗普的起诉,因为对在职总统进行审判和监禁是不可能的。 Elie Honig: 认为司法部意见书并非仅仅是政策,而是宪法所要求的。在职总统的职责至关重要,他们不能因为要为自己辩护而分心。因此,在职总统期间不会进行任何审判。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why might the Manhattan case against Trump not proceed during his presidency?

The Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) memo prohibits charging a sitting president, as it would distract from their essential duties. This policy has been in place since 1973 and hasn't been revisited by recent administrations.

What is the potential outcome for Trump's Manhattan case if he is sentenced during his presidency?

Judge Mershon could impose a fine since it's against Trump in his individual capacity, but a custodial sentence is unlikely due to the OLC memo's restrictions.

Why is the OLC memo on not charging a sitting president considered valid?

The memo is seen as valid because it aligns with the Constitution's requirement to ensure the president's undistracted focus on essential duties. It has been upheld multiple times since 1973.

How might Trump's presidency impact the Georgia case against him?

Similar to the Manhattan case, the Georgia case is unlikely to proceed during his presidency due to the OLC memo's prohibition on charging a sitting president.

What is the significance of the OLC memo in the context of Trump's legal cases?

The OLC memo is significant as it establishes a long-standing policy that prevents the prosecution of a sitting president, ensuring they are not distracted from their duties. This policy has been consistently upheld.

Chapters
The discussion focuses on the practical and constitutional challenges of prosecuting Donald Trump in state cases while he is president, particularly in Manhattan and Georgia.
  • Judge Mershon could potentially sentence Trump to a fine in his individual capacity.
  • The OLC memo prohibits charging a sitting president, which influences the decision to proceed with trials or imprisonment.
  • There is a debate on whether state-level trials can proceed during a presidency, but both speakers agree it is highly unlikely.

Shownotes Transcript

Donald Trump has won the presidential election, so where does that leave his pending civil cases? In this excerpt of CAFE Insider, Elie Honig and Barb McQuade break down the status of Trump’s Manhattan and Georgia cases. Barb McQuade is a CAFE Contributor and former U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan.

In the full episode, Elie and Barb delve into Trump’s pending federal cases and what a Justice Department under Trump will look like the second time around.

This is the latest installment in a series of special episodes exclusively for members of CAFE Insider. Each week, Elie Honig and special guests will tackle one major legal or policy issue, helping you stay informed.

For a limited time, get 40% off your membership for the first year, by heading to cafe.com/November). You’ll get access to two full episodes of the podcast each week and other exclusive content.

This podcast is brought to you by CAFE) and Vox Media Podcast Network.

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices)