cover of episode The Menendez Brothers (with Jesse Weber)

The Menendez Brothers (with Jesse Weber)

2024/10/18
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Elie Honig: 本集深入探讨了梅内德兹兄弟案,该案发生于1989年,审判持续到90年代,最近因Netflix纪录片和社会媒体的关注而再次成为焦点。案件涉及两兄弟因杀害父母被判一级谋杀罪。Honig回顾了案件的背景,并对案件中涉及的法律问题,特别是关于不完全自卫和性虐待证据的讨论进行了分析。他认为,虽然兄弟俩可能遭受了虐待,但这并不构成他们杀害父母的法律辩护,因为缺乏迫在眉睫的危险。他还讨论了第二次审判中排除大部分性虐待证据的决定,以及该决定是否构成错误。最后,他探讨了新的证据以及这些证据是否足以推翻兄弟俩的定罪。 Jesse Weber: Weber详细介绍了梅内德兹兄弟案的经过,包括1989年父母被杀害的事件,兄弟俩随后的挥霍行为,以及埃里克向治疗师坦白杀害父母的经过。他解释了兄弟俩在第一次审判中提出的不完全自卫抗辩,以及陪审团无法达成一致意见的原因。他还描述了第二次审判中性虐待证据被排除的情况,以及兄弟俩最终被判一级谋杀罪。Weber还讨论了最近出现的新的证据,包括埃里克写给表哥的信件和梅努多乐队成员的证词,这些证据进一步支持了兄弟俩遭受虐待的说法。他分析了这些新证据对案件的影响,以及它们是否足以推翻兄弟俩的定罪。他认为,虽然同情兄弟俩的遭遇,但法律上很难证明他们的行为不是谋杀。 Elie Honig: Honig详细分析了梅内德兹兄弟案中不完全自卫抗辩的法律问题。他指出,持续的性虐待并不一定构成迫在眉睫的危险,而且母亲并未直接参与虐待,这使得兄弟俩很难满足自卫抗辩的条件。他还讨论了在第二次审判中,法官正确地排除了不完全自卫的抗辩,因为缺乏迫在眉睫的危险。他认为,即使兄弟俩遭受了虐待,但这并不构成他们杀害父母的法律辩护。他强调,法律上需要区分同情与法律要求,以及滥用证据可能造成的危险。 Jesse Weber: Weber对梅内德兹兄弟案的法律和事实方面进行了全面的分析。他讨论了第一次审判中陪审团无法达成一致意见的原因,以及第二次审判中性虐待证据被排除的影响。他认为,即使新的证据支持兄弟俩遭受虐待的说法,这并不一定意味着他们的行为不是谋杀。他解释了为什么即使兄弟俩遭受了虐待,他们仍然可能被判犯有谋杀罪,因为他们有时间逃离危险,并且他们的行为是预谋的。他认为,虽然兄弟俩可能遭受了虐待,但这并不构成他们杀害父母的法律辩护。

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The discussion delves into the Menendez brothers' case, focusing on their claim of imperfect self-defense and the challenges they faced in presenting their defense during the trials.
  • The Menendez brothers were convicted of first-degree murder for killing their parents.
  • They argued imperfect self-defense, claiming they believed their lives were in imminent danger due to alleged sexual abuse by their father.
  • The first trial resulted in hung juries, but the second trial excluded much of the abuse evidence, leading to convictions.

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Creativity is one of the core traits that makes us human. It allows us to tell stories, to create, and to solve problems in new and exciting ways. So why does it feel so threatened? With new technological advances that can create art in milliseconds, where does that leave us? In this special three-part series, we wanted to ask, how can we save and celebrate creativity? To

Tune into Saving Creativity, a special series from the Gray Area sponsored by Canva. You can find it on the Gray Area feed wherever you get your podcasts. And we're back with Canva Presents Secret Sounds, Work Edition. Caller, guess this sound. So close. That's actually publishing a website with Canva Docs. Next caller.

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As many of you know, CAFE has launched a new project, a second weekly episode of CAFE Insider, hosted by CAFE contributor and former Assistant U.S. Attorney, Ellie Honig. Ellie will be joined by CAFE contributors and other guests to tackle one major legal or policy issue per episode, helping you stay informed in 30 minutes or less. New episodes will drop on Fridays exclusively for members of CAFE Insider. But today, we're bringing you this week's episode in full.

To never miss future episodes, become a member at cafe.com slash insider pod. You'll get access to both weekly episodes of Cafe Insider, bonus material from Stay Tuned, and other exclusive content. This week, Ellie and his guest, Jesse Weber from the Law and Crime Network, dive into a criminal case from the 90s that you may have heard of. It's the case of Lyle and Eric Menendez, who were convicted of first-degree murder for killing their parents. Now, on to the show.

From CAFE and the Vox Media Podcast Network.

Welcome to Cafe Insider. I'm Eli Honig. Well, this week we've got a spectacular episode for you all. I have just completely deep-dived, deep-dove, whatever you call it, into this case, and I'm, as you'll see in a moment, becoming obsessed with it. This is the Menendez brothers' case, and some of you may remember this if you're about my age. This is a criminal case from the actual events that happened in 1989, the trials played out in the 1990s,

And it's generated enormous public interest lately. The case here involves two brothers, Lyle and Eric Menendez, who were eventually convicted of first degree murder for killing their parents. There's so much swirling around this case. Now we have the perfect guest tonight.

a guy who has been immersed in this case and is becoming one of the really leading authorities on this, a host and anchor from the Law and Crime Network, Jesse Weber. Jesse, thank you so much for agreeing to come on with me. Ellie, of course. It didn't take much convincing. If Ellie Honig's attached to something, I want to be a part of it. And congratulations on this podcast. You're doing a great job.

Oh, thank you. I appreciate it. Now, just to set the stage here, Jesse is the expert. I am a guy who remembers this all happening because it happened when I was in high school and college, but really had only the most surface level experience.

memory of it or understanding of it. I've now done a bit of a dive. I watched the documentary on Netflix that's, you know, tens of millions of people I think have watched and I've done some reading on it and I have a thousand questions for you, Jesse, as the expert. Can I just ask real quick because it is relevant? I have, I cannot tell how old you are. I'm 49, but this is relevant because of when the events happened.

Well, I don't know if you're ever supposed to answer your real age in this industry. You're allowed. Put it this way. I was two when the killings happened.

It's not like I moisturize and I'm 80 years old and I was in the courtroom. But no, I was very young when this was going on. I always knew about the Menendez case. But since in the past year, I would say, since they've been making this move and we'll talk about it to try to be released, I did kind of a deep dive and we'll be focusing a lot on Long Crime Sidebar podcast about it. It's a fascinating case. Fascinating case. So start us off. Give us a quick overview of the general what happened.

We go back to 1989 and Jose and Kitty Menendez are...

brutally, brutally shot to death in their Beverly Hills home. And this was a shock. Everybody was trying to figure out what happened here. And by the way, if you watched the monster show on Netflix, there is an incredibly graphic scene where you see them being killed. And for the record, there's some differences between how they're actually gunned down in that episode versus what really happened. But what I will tell you is what the similarities is, how disturbing it is. And this was a close range episode.

murder. Multiple shots were fired and nobody knew what happened. What happened was one of the brothers called 9-1-1, said came home, found his parents dead. Police arrive. They come running out of the house. They had indicated at the very beginning that this was maybe a mob hit. And that wasn't so outside the realm of imagination, considering how disturbing and graphic

And savage this killing was. But then as the few days go by and as time goes by, some weird things were happening. The brothers start going on a spending spree. They inherit all this money. They start buying Rolexes and cars. They invest in businesses. An odd thing, to say the least, after your parents are brutally killed.

There were some odd comments that were made at the memorial service, and I think they were they weren't necessarily on police's radar as suspects. I mean, who would believe two sons, one 18, one 21 years old, would murder their parents in cold blood?

And then something big happened. Eric Menendez had been seeing a therapist and you could say it was the guilt, but he ended up confessing to this therapist that he and his brother murdered their parents. And Lyle apparently came to the therapist's office, allegedly threatened the therapist, threatened Eric. And this therapist had a mistress and she released this audio and went to the law and went to law enforcement and said these brothers confessed and they ended up getting arrested.

And there were two trials in this case, and I think it's important to note this. The first trial was two juries. They were both charged with murder with special circumstances, and they were able to present a defense called imperfect self-defense, which under the law means in California law, you can have a genuine, honest belief that your life was in danger.

but it can be unreasonable, but you have to have imminent harm. You have to feel like your life was in danger at that moment. And in a shock, one of the reasons this case got so much attention is because at trial for the first time we learned the brothers say they were sexually abused by their father, Jose Menendez.

And that abuse is what led them to have this fear that their parents were going to kill them, that if they were to expose the abuse, their parents were going to kill them. And the jury, two separate juries, one for Eric, one for Lyle, they were both hung. The jury, the jury members couldn't decide if this was manslaughter, if this was murder. So they hung jury. They end up getting tried a second time.

Prosecutors learn the mistakes that they made in the first trial, and they actually convinced the court to exclude not all. There's a misconception, not all, but a large amount of evidence of abuse in the second trial. And both Eric and Lyle cannot argue imperfect self-defense.

And they end up getting convicted of first degree murder. For years, they have been trying to fight this through appeals and habeas corpus motions to ultimately try to get released. And there hasn't they've always been denied. And then you go to 2023 and this is when the whole game has changed. And now everybody's talking about it because of the Netflix shows. Yeah. So and important to distinguish there is a drama, which is eight or nine episodes with the one you talked about, Monsters.

Right. That I've not seen. But separately, there's the documentary, which has all sorts of footage from the trial. So that is a great overview. Let me give you sort of maybe a little bit of a generational confession. This is why I asked your age. Like I said, I'm 49. This all happened. The murder happened when I was in middle school. And then the trials played out over college and high school for me.

This documentary, I completely, and I think a lot of people in my generation will cop to, we completely misunderstood, misapprehended, were maybe fed wrong about what this case really was. It is much darker than I realized. And the Menendez brothers are much more, I don't know if sympathetic is the right word, but it's just different than it was cast. The way it was cast in the 90s was...

A punch, literally a punchline. There were Saturday Night Live sketches about it. Letterman did it. Leno did it. And the joke was always, look at these spoiled rich kids from Beverly Hills who were so obsessed with money they couldn't even wait for their inheritance and they just did this crazy thing and off their own parents. And they were kind of like the preppy killers. SNL did a sketch where

two guys in sweaters or two of the actors in sweaters are pretending fake crying on the stand. And it almost became this point and laugh. Ha ha. Look at these maniacs. You know, may they rot forever. But there's so much more to it. And it's so much darker than I realized. And the sexual abuse angle is what really raised that. Yeah. Ellie, if I can just jump in why I think that's so important you say that. Yeah.

One of the arguments that's coming out now why they deserve a new trial or their conviction should be thrown out is we'll talk about it. The discovery of this new evidence to say that this abuse happened and the argument being put forward is if you were to try them today, they would not be found guilty because we have a different understanding of what sexual abuse is today and that abuse can happen. A man can abuse his sons. There can be male on male abuse. And the fact

that you mentioned that people didn't take that seriously or were almost joking around about it so many years ago proves the point in fact. And I'll give my opinion later if you want about what I think the likelihood is or whether they should be, there should be a change in their case. But that's a great point because I don't think there was a recognition of how serious it was, what they were claiming. Not only was there not a recognition, you didn't talk about it. I mean, they show the episode of Oprah Winfrey show from the 90s where she has on

I think it's 100 or 200 male survivors of sexual abuse. And that was, to Oprah's credit, that was groundbreaking. You did, it was not, take my word for it, someone who was alive in the 90s. It was not spoken of at all. I do want to get your views as to how this plays out in the upcoming court proceedings. But before we do, let me ask you straight up,

Do you believe, just based on what you know and see, do you believe Lyle and Eric Menendez's testimony and story, I don't mean that in a derogatory way, but testimony about the fact that their father sexually abused them in horrific ways that the documentary spares no feeling, spares no detail. Do you believe them at court?

I think there's strong evidence to say they were abused. And when we say abuse, physical abuse, psychological abuse, and sexual abuse, you know, there's one thing for the brothers to get on the stand and say they were sexually abused and prosecutors could say, oh, how convenient, how convenient for them to come up with that defense. Now, on the one hand, they never apparently told their therapist about the sexual abuse, but think about it. You think it's easy to talk about sexual abuse? You think that's an easy thing to mention? But I'll say the fact that at both trials,

There was evidence. They brought witnesses to suggest that these the when they were boys were abused. And now you learn about this new evidence of a letter that maybe documents the abuse and a member of Menudo who claims that he was drugged and raped by Jose Menendez. There's something there.

Whether or not that means they should be found not guilty of murder is a different question, but I think that there's abuse. Yeah. So you raise an important legal distinction, which we'll get to in a second. I do believe them. And I'll tell you why. First of all, you're right. Culturally, look, I'm a male of a little younger than them, but like,

It was not spoken of. But the other thing is, and this is a trial detail that I caught. Both boys talked about how the father, Jose, sexually assaulted and abused them. But they also both testified that the older brother had also sexually assaulted the younger brother. The older brother said that and the younger brother said that. And in my view, just looking at this as a prosecutor,

If they were making up this story, why the hell would they make up that horrifying detail? To me, that just has the ring of horrible, grotesque, painful truth that the older brother, Lyle,

then sexually assaulted the younger brother. I forget the exact age when they were nine and six or something like that. That to me, you know, if you're making up a story that your father sexually abused you, you don't make up that part. And by the way, there was more insinuations of incest in the monsters show. And Robert Rand, who is who's an expert in this, he's been following it from the very beginning back in the 80s. He said that's not true. There was some instance where one brother was abusing another with it. I think

I think it was a toothbrush. And the idea was that they learned it from watching Jose. And that was a big point, Ellie, right? The idea that if these personal details are coming out on the stand, there's a way you could defend this case in a number of different ways. But to go that route, exposing yourself like that, I think you make a good point. Yeah. So let's talk about the law here, because there is a really important distinction between

on the one hand, do we feel bad for the Menendez brothers? Do we empathize or sympathize with them? And have they done enough time? And on the other hand, have they met the technical requirements of the self-defense claims that you discussed earlier? So, as you said, there's two trials. Let's focus on the first one. First,

First trial, they are charged with murder, first degree. Like you said, imminent belief of death or serious bodily injury. I mean, the classic example would be that person pulled a gun on me, and so I fired first and shot that person. That person broke into my home and was wielding a knife and was coming at me, so I shot that person first.

What the boys are arguing, they're not arguing not guilty. They don't argue at the first trial. It wasn't us. They concede. They both testify. They both take the stand. Yes, it was us. But they argue what you correctly termed imperfect self-defense, meaning we did have this belief of imminent harm coming to us.

But maybe it was unreasonable. Maybe maybe reasonably we shouldn't have thought that. I see a couple problems with that legal, just legally speaking. And I've already made clear I really do find myself siding with the Menendez brothers. And we'll talk about what we think should happen next. Problem number one is being the victim of persistent, horrific sexual abuse crimes.

I can understand how it might have driven them to do this. I'm not sure it quite meets that imminence standard. That's problem number one. Problem number two is they have a mom problem here. A kitty. Kitty is the mother. And while the mother is a bad, bad actor, she's an enabler. She turns a blind eye.

She never physically lays hands on the boys. And I think while you can maybe put together an argument if you're representing the Menendez brothers that they were in mortal fear of their lives that the father would kill them, it's really hard to make that argument with respect to the mom. So give me your thoughts on my theories of the case here.

So you make a number of points. And I'll say when it comes to Kitty Menendez, there's been a back and forth about whether she was an abuser as well or she just acquiesced. I will say this. You make a great point. And I think the way to look at it, there have been a number of cases where people have been abused. Look at the Gypsy Rose Blanchard case. She was abused. She pled guilty to second degree murder. Her boyfriend was found guilty of first degree murder. This happens all the time. It doesn't give someone a license to commit murder. The problem for the Menendez brothers were that

And it's that imminent point. They purchased the shotguns. They went all the way to San Diego. They went to try to go to a shooting range. That preparation, that planning, when they could have just driven away, when they could have escaped. And you could say, look, they were under the control of their father. They didn't feel there was escape from a legal point of view. That's what makes self-defense, which, by the way, under the law would have downgraded that to manslaughter.

That's what makes it really difficult. Now, I will tell you, if I can just briefly touch this about the second trial, if I may.

Because the thing is, is when you look at the differences between the two trials, I'm not surprised that you see both both juries were kind of hung as this manslaughter by was split on gender lines. The female jurors were actually looking more towards manslaughter. But when the courts in the second trial and courts afterwards, Court of Appeal, the Ninth Circuit, they said it was not a mistake.

for the second trial, for the judge in the second trial to exclude the imperfect self-defense argument for your very reason. There was no imminent. And I think that that is really important. It gets lost a lot of times. People say, oh, this new evidence of abuse. Even if you assume they were abused,

The abuse wasn't happening at that moment. Kitty and Jose were watching television in the den when they were gunned down by their their sons holding Mossberg shotguns. They had no weapons in their hand. They were unarmed. That, I think, is the most difficult aspect of it, that they could have walked away, that it was premeditated. You can understand why that why they were motivated, but that doesn't under the law necessarily make this not murder.

I think that's exactly right. And to me, if there was a legal defense of push too damn far and snapped, then it would, you know, this would be a good case to apply that. But there is none, right? The technical definition of perfect self-defense or imperfect self-defense, you need that imminence. You need that, oh my gosh, I believe whether reasonably, which, you know, or unreasonably, either one, I believe this person, reasonably or unreasonably, is about to kill or harm in a serious way me or some other person.

And I think if you had to say, well, why are they let's take it out of the legal context. I think if you said to me, why are they just justified in a psychological sense, in a moral sense? I would say because they were pushed over the edge. They were made to crack because of the horrific abuse that they suffered.

That's not a legal defense. Alan Dershowitz, who I often almost always disagree with, did write an interesting piece back in 1996 entitled The Abuse Excuse, he calls it. He writes the abuse excuse is detrimental to the justice system. And I think you touched on this a little bit, that if abuse, physical or sexual, were to become a defense of some sort to murder, that may be a dangerous road to go down.

And by the way, I just talked about this recently in the Sarah Boone case. If anybody's been following up, one of the things that the brothers were able to argue, I think in the second trial was the battered person syndrome. They had experts to talk about. It's very similar. Even when you're talking about somebody who is a victim of abuses in a battered spouse doesn't mean that you have the license to then use lethal force. It is a reason you may be able to argue self-defense, but there is an eminence factor.

And there's a proportionality factor. Right. And I think there are struggles to even argue that when someone takes out a gun and they're being attacked. So I think that this is a one of those cases. Again, I understand the sympathy. I get it. We just talked about that. These brothers probably were abused. But again, the difficulty for them is trying to say that this was was not murder.

You know, it's interesting, too. You just used the phrase battered person syndrome, just as another example of how the cultural understanding around this has changed. That was not even the phrase for it in the 90s. It was called battered women's syndrome. It wasn't even, like, acknowledged that it could apply to a non-woman person, a male. And so now the understanding of that is still imperfect, but it has evolved. So they have this first trial, and you mentioned this. I thought it was... Actually, the documentary does not do a great job explaining. The documentary is very good. But

I only knew this because I had done a little extra research. There were two juries at the first trial. One was the Lyle jury. One was the Eric jury, which I guess you can do. I mean, I said, God knows I never had a mold. I don't even know where you would fit them. I never had a two jury trial, which is an interesting approach because it preserves the rights to an independent finding for each. You also open yourself up to the possibility of a bizarre outcome, right? I mean, it could have been that Lyle, uh,

The older brother, who I think anyone would agree was more culpable as between the two of them, could have gotten acquitted. And the younger brother, Eric, who's as between the two less culpable, could have got convicted. But both juries, as you say, hung, could not reach a unanimous verdict. Huge setback for the DA's office in L.A. at the time. And then they do the second trial. And, you know, it's interesting the way because because I think you make a good point.

The documentary portrays the second trial as a railroad job. In fact, I think if you do a timestamp on it, the first trial is like the first, you know, 70% of the movie. And then the last 10% is like, yeah, yeah, yeah. They, they, they sort of rigged the second trial. Uh, they, they did not broadcast the second trial. The first one is, was on court TV, early days of court TV. It was there. People watched it. Second one, they took off, they took the cameras out of the courtroom. As you say, uh,

The judge said, I'm not allowing you defendants to argue imperfect self-defense because like you said, that imminence factor is missing, which essentially left the jury with, did they shoot their parents or not? I mean, of course they did. But talk to us if you can. There's a really interesting historical confluence here with the OJ Simpson case and verdict that's going on that some believe influenced the way the DA's office may have gone about doing the second trial.

Well, you know, first of all, people might not know this. There's a scene in the Monsters case where O.J. Simpson and Eric and Lama Mendez are in the same jail. That's true. They actually knew each other because- From Hertz, from the father, right? Yeah, because remember, he got O.J. into a Hertz commercial and he was a big- Right, the father worked for Hertz Rental or something, right? Yeah.

And there's a debate about who advised it was either Eric or Lyle to for OJ to take a deal. And apparently he was considering it to plead guilty. So there is that connection between the two. But look, this was a time when I would say the DA's office needed a win. And, you know, one of the things that you think about with this is and this might be controversial, but I have to say it.

Even if you think that the brothers, they should have had the opportunity to argue self-defense and it was a mistake, or even if you think more evidence of abuse should have come into the second trial, don't take my word for it. Every court that has looked at that issue.

has said the judge made the right decision. And so the prosecutors, I don't know how much you can blame them. They realized, you know what? We messed up in the first trial. We should have made those arguments. We didn't. Second trial, we made the arguments. We're right as a matter of law. Not every witness talking about abuse should come in. It's cumulative. Sometimes the brothers didn't lay the proper foundation for that evidence to come in. But there's a misconception here, too.

The brothers were able to argue abuse. They were able to introduce evidence of abuse, maybe not as much in the first trial, but to the point where they could explain what happened. And there was an overlap in witnesses. So that gets lost, Ali, a lot. When you read articles about that, like, oh, the brothers, they didn't have an opportunity to present any abuse evidence, nothing, no abuse. Jury heard it. The jury heard it. Maybe not as much. But the point, I think, was taken.

Yeah. And the first trial was, as you say, way too drawn out, way too cumulative. You know, prosecutors, that's on them. That's their fault. I've done it. I've allowed a trial to spin out too long. It never plays to the to the prosecutors.

Let's let's look ahead a little bit now. Now, both of the boys, I keep calling the boys because that's what they were at the time. They're, you know, 50s. But both of the Menendez brothers have been locked up since I believe it was either late 89 or early 90. Right. A few months after the murders, which were in 89. Right.

And now there's been this groundswell, a lot of it originating from young people, from social media, from TikTok. Kim Kardashian is now writing op-eds about this, that a judge needs to re-examine this case and they want the DA's office to get on board with going back in front of the judge. There's a court appearance at the end of November. And

And they want the D.A. to say, Judge, we are OK with reopening the case, redoing the sentencing, something that would release the brothers after 34 years behind bars. Can you walk us through, first of all, what is the new evidence that's emerged? Sure. So there's a few things here. And we got to talk about timing because timing is important.

So they're represented by a new attorney, Cliff Gardner, great lawyer. And he filed last year, May of 2023, a habeas corpus motion. Basically, you're saying that someone's detention is unlawful, trying to throw out the convictions. And in that motion, there are two new pieces of evidence. One is a letter, presumably, allegedly a letter from Eric Menendez to his cousin, Andy Cano, who actually testified in both trials. And unfortunately, he passed away in 2003.

And in that letter, Eric Menendez seemingly refers to being abused by Jose Menendez. That's important because if that was introduced at the trial, that makes Andy Cano's statements much more credible. It's corroborating evidence. And two,

Roy Rosello, who was a member of the boy band Menudo and Menudo was signed by Jose Menendez when he was at RCA, says that he was raped. He was drugged and raped by Jose Menendez. And that's important, particularly for the second trial, because the prosecutor said Jose Menendez would never do this. He's a good guy. He's a family man. He wouldn't be an abuser. They made fun of the abuse defense. Well, if you introduce testimony of somebody like this, that makes it more credible. Again, it doesn't take away from the fact whether it's murder or not.

Now, here's what's interesting. Okay? May 2023, they make this motion. Only now, after the Netflix series, after all the attention, we have- Netflix has a huge impact, yeah. LA District Attorney, Mr. Gascon, finally says, you know what? We're looking at this evidence now. I think it's a very-

political decision. I mean, of all times to review a habeas motion. I know that there's leeway about when prosecutors can respond, but right now, timing of it, when he's in the middle of election cycle and he's losing in the election, I think it's very interesting. He takes a very popular opinion about it. He takes a position on the Menendez, but says he's going to review the evidence. Now, there's two points here. There's the habeas motion. And then a lot of people don't know this, but under California law,

A D.A. can petition for a sentence to be recalled and for there to be a resentence. So they could say we want the murder sentence to be recalled. We want them to be resentenced on manslaughter. Time served. The brothers are released. So there's these two things. There's the habeas motion. There's the recall. They haven't made it. The D.A.'s office says they're going to review it. They'll make a decision. It will be up to the court to decide what to do. But I think the timing of it and the justification about it.

Important evidence. But does that mean that there should be the brothers should be released? Does it mean that it's manslaughter? Does it mean that it's not murder? Would there have been a different verdict? Maybe in the first trial, but not in the second trial, in my opinion.

My vibe from reading between the lines of what he has said is that he is going to eventually go along with the request for leniency. It's just in the way he's hedging his bets, and I'm doing a little bit of prosecutorial mind reading here, but the way the DA has responded to inquiries...

if I had to guess, leans me towards he is going to go along with leniency for them, which would be, it would have to be released now. I mean, they've been in 34 years. You wouldn't be like, well, five more years is good. What do you think? What's your guess here?

I think he probably will, considering, like I said, it's an election year. He's losing to Nathan Hockman. And when he mentions the Menendez issue, people are supporting him on that. Now, what I think is interesting is I don't know if it necessarily supports the habeas argument. Again, we talked about extensively about even if you assume all this abuse evidence is true, does it make it less more likely than murder? But here's the other thing. When you're talking about recalling a sentence and resentencing somebody, you're

Not necessarily for first degree murder cases. If you're talking about a felony murder case, like a getaway driver and someone gets right, maybe you could say. And here they're really focusing. If you listen to his comments, really focusing on the rehabilitation efforts of the brothers, what they've been doing in prison, getting college degrees, doing great work, being advocates for sexual abuse.

Amazing. Great. But should that be a reason you're rehabilitated in prison or you're doing good work that you should be released from prison for first degree murder? There's a lot of other people who are in prison for first degree murder. What kind of precedent does this sent when you're not a when you're not an Eric or Lyle Menendez and your case isn't made into Netflix documentaries? I think that's and he's talked about, oh, our office has has done this 300 times.

OK, but how many with this kind of what are the circumstances? Yeah. And that's the that's the issue to me that makes this more political because I don't see the legal justification behind it.

It's funny because you are largely channeling what the prosecutor says at the end of the documentary. She's featured throughout. She was the prosecutor on the first trial, and she's interviewed now, you know, 30 years on. And towards the very end, she has this monologue towards the very end of the documentary where she essentially says –

Your feelings don't matter, everyone. Like, I don't care what's going on out there and tick tock. And I don't care how much people sympathize for them. And I don't care that they're doing artwork from prison. And it's, you know, she's like facts and law, facts and law.

It's funny because the ex-prosecutors, the soft one here, I'm the one that's like, but, you know, that's sort of like feeling like they should be let out. May I just correct one thing? Like, just clarify one thing. I feel bad for them. I really do. As I said, I think that they were abused, but I want to be soft. I acknowledge. Yeah. No, no, no, but

To be clear, if they only had one trial and it was the first trial and the abuse evidence was allowed in, they were allowed to argue manslaughter and they get convicted and this evidence comes out, I would be on the board of maybe they should be released. But because I don't disagree with the higher courts that said there was no mistake made in the second trial. I'm just following the Ninth Circuit. I'm following the Court of Appeal. I'm following Nassau.

When they said that it was proper to not argue, to not allow an instruction on self-defense, that it was proper to not include every witness. I'm just, I'm relying on the higher courts and saying, if that's the law and that's the way it is, that's why I think the brothers might have difficulty arguing from a legal point of view that they should be released. I think you're dead right on the law. I'm just, now that I'm no longer a prosecutor, I have the luxury of allowing my emotional side to rule. But I do think you're right. And I think the eminence point is a problem. But look,

I'm not making light of this.

When you have on your side, if you're the brothers or against you, if you're, I don't know, whoever's against this, TikTok, Netflix, and the Kardashians, that is a formidable trio. I mean, it's hard to think of three entities that shape public opinion more than those three combined. So I feel like there's a groundswell sort of building here towards a conclusion. But I think you're right. I think it begs the question of,

Are we dispensing justice on the basis of what's hot on Netflix or not? It's a very, very powerful mechanism. I can't deny it. And again, I think that's probably what's motivating the DA's office to not even announce they're looking into it, but maybe signing on with the brothers. But what I will say is think about the other side. I think it was Kitty Menendez's brother. So it's the brother's uncle.

who is against this. He says that he hopes that he wished the brothers got the death penalty and two lives were lost. Even if they were terrible people and they abused their children, they should have been arrested. They shouldn't have been killed in their home with shotgun blasts. And so I think that that is the, the important difference here. And look, I'm not going to, if they, the DA ultimately says,

We're signing on. The court says we agree that the brothers should be released. I get it. I understand it. But it's just from as the attorney is looking at the law, I just look at it a little bit differently than everybody else. It's it's so riveting. And, you know, one before we wrap up, one last sort of strange twist in this case is ordinarily in a case like this, who would be opposing release for the boys would be the family members. But here, I mean, the kids, but the kids are the defendants here. Of course, as you say, there's brothers and sisters involved.

and aunts and uncles. As you can see, I have gone from blithely unaware of this case. I mean, I, you know, again, I remember it from my childhood and my teenage years to riveted by it. I'm getting you to commit right now. The court appearance is November 29th. You're going to come back and rejoin us for the episode that week. Done. So we can recap this. I have one final question for you.

Is it an urban legend or is it true that after the murder, the brothers went on this spending spree, which is covered in the documentary about a Porsche, that they went to a New York Knicks game at the Garden, or maybe it was out in LA, and there is, I believe, a Mark Jackson, I think, basketball card, who was the point guard for the Knicks, where you can see the Menendez brothers behind him in the basketball card sitting in their front row seats. Is that true or is that urban legend?

That's a... Wow, that one threw me. I got to check that one myself. Hold on. If that's true... Hold on, this requires an instant...

Okay, here we go. My gosh. Is it there? This is Newsweek. Menendez Brothers bizarre basketball card cameo goes viral. A Mark Jackson NBA trading card is making the rounds online with fans stunned to learn that the notorious Menendez Brothers can be seen on the coveted collectibles. It's a 1990, that makes sense, 1990 card, according to Newsweek. So I was not imagining that. That is real. That's going to be made up into an NFT anytime soon. My gosh. Exactly. Wow. Exactly.

Now I got to check that out. Oh, wow. Yeah. So, wow. Okay, good. It took us, it took us the whole podcast till I told you something you didn't know. So I feel good. I didn't know that. I missed that point. Oh, now I think some would say that was the most important point of all. I mean, it's pretty good. It's pretty good. Um,

All right, Jesse. Well, thank you so much. That was awesome. I love talking about this. We're going to bring you back in November and everyone follow along. This is a huge story and it's going to keep growing. Ellie, thank you so much for having me. It was a pleasure. I love getting the chance to talk with you. And again, congratulations on the great work that you're doing here on CNN, wherever you can find Ellie. I'm like your spokesperson. I think you do an amazing job. So thank you so much for having me. Thanks, Jesse. I appreciate it.

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