cover of episode Out of the Wilderness with Glenn Hubbard

Out of the Wilderness with Glenn Hubbard

2025/1/10
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Moody's Talks - Inside Economics

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@Glenn Hubbard : 我认为这份就业报告非常好,经济状况良好,就业市场也良好。尽管如此,我仍然对即将移交给特朗普政府的经济持谨慎态度,因为政治经济学角度可能并非如此。我同意特朗普总统对全球化和技术进步对美国劳工市场影响的担忧,但我认为关税并非解决问题的最佳途径。我们需要确保边境安全,并帮助国内低技能工人提升竞争力。我不确定个人所得税减免是否一定会延长,但应该将费用化支出永久化,并通过其他税收措施或支出削减来弥补由此产生的财政赤字。我不认为应该恢复州和地方税收抵免。在制定税收政策时,应该优先考虑政策目标,而不是简单地延长现有的税收减免。我们需要关注不断增长的财政赤字和债务问题。美联储在货币政策方面的独立性很重要,但在金融监管方面则不然。我不太担心特朗普总统的言论会严重损害美联储的独立性。政府需要明确其政策目标,并制定不会导致通货膨胀的政策。政府应该关注提高监管效率,例如在住房、土地规划、许可和电网方面。我不认为政府能够大幅削减预算。企业囤积劳动力是导致失业率低的原因之一。经济学家应该关注政策制定者的疑问,而不是仅仅专注于自身的学术研究。经济学家应该改进沟通方式,避免使用难以理解的专业术语。经济学家应该与政策制定者进行更有效的沟通。即使底层人群的经济状况不佳,整体经济仍然可能表现良好。 @Mark Zandi : 我同意哈伯德的观点,这份就业报告确实令人印象深刻。经济整体表现良好,但仍存在一些挑战,例如通货膨胀和财政赤字。我们需要关注这些问题,并制定相应的政策。 @Dante DiAntonio : 我同意哈伯德和赞迪的观点,就业市场表现强劲,但我们也需要关注潜在的风险,例如通货膨胀和财政赤字。 @Cris deRitis : 我同意哈伯德、赞迪和丹特的观点,经济形势复杂,既有积极因素也有消极因素。我们需要谨慎乐观。 @Marisa DiNatale : 我同意哈伯德、赞迪、丹特和德里蒂斯的观点,这份就业报告确实令人惊讶,经济形势良好,但我们也需要关注潜在的风险,例如通货膨胀和财政赤字。

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The podcast opens with a discussion of the surprisingly strong December 2024 jobs report, exceeding expectations with 256,000 new jobs. The hosts and guest, Glenn Hubbard, debate the report's implications for the economy and the upcoming Trump administration.

Shownotes Transcript

The Inside Economics team is pleased to welcome Glenn Hubbard, Nonresident Senior Fellow at AEI and former chairman of the President’s Council of Economic Advisers, to the podcast.  Dante kicks things off with a summary of this week's "surprising" employment report.  Glenn offers his opinions on the Trump administration's policy proposals and their potential effects on the economy.  The group successfully navigates the statistics game through hints and joint effort.  

Click here for the NYT article referenced 

Guests: Glenn Hubbard, Nonresident Senior Fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and Dante DiAntonio, Senior Director of Economic Research, Moody's Analytics

Hosts: Mark Zandi – Chief Economist, Moody’s Analytics, Cris deRitis – Deputy Chief Economist, Moody’s Analytics, and Marisa DiNatale – Senior Director - Head of Global Forecasting, Moody’s Analytics

Follow Mark Zandi on 'X' and BlueSky @MarkZandi, Cris deRitis on LinkedIn, and Marisa DiNatale on LinkedIn