The momentum in women's sports is driven by the exceptional athleticism and talent on display, increased corporate sponsorship interest, growing fan engagement, and higher media viewership. These elements collectively create a unique and exciting moment for women's sports, supported by the success of teams like the U.S. women's national soccer team.
Women's sports teams are significantly undervalued compared to men's teams. For example, the average WNBA team is valued at $96 million, while the average NBA team is valued at $3.9 billion. However, women's leagues like the WNBA and NWSL are growing at a faster rate than their male counterparts did historically, indicating strong potential for future valuation growth.
Media rights are a critical driver of revenue and valuation growth in women's sports. The WNBA and NWSL have seen significant increases in media rights prices, with streaming platforms playing a key role. The shift to direct-to-consumer media models and the unique appeal of women's sports to diverse audiences are also contributing to this growth.
Key areas of investment include facilities, media infrastructure, and sponsorships. Teams are investing in world-class training facilities and stadiums to enhance fan experiences. Additionally, leagues are focusing on direct-to-consumer media strategies and creating meaningful activation opportunities for sponsors to drive revenue growth.
NIL (Name, Image, Likeness) legislation has been a game-changer for women's sports, providing athletes with opportunities to monetize their personal brands. This has increased visibility and sponsorship opportunities, accelerating the growth of women's sports. However, the rollout has been messy, with a lack of clarity on rules and potential risks for athletes.
Angel City FC is unique due to its startup-like approach, star-studded ownership group, and strong community engagement. The team has achieved record attendance and revenues, with a valuation of $250 million. Its focus on purpose-driven branding and equity for women in sports sets it apart as a trailblazer in the industry.
Investors in women's sports face challenges such as high valuations relative to current revenues, the need for patient capital, and the ongoing investment required to build fan bases and media rights. However, the rapid growth trajectory of leagues like the WNBA and NWSL suggests significant long-term potential for returns.
The audience for women's sports is more diverse, educated, and affluent compared to men's sports. Women's sports fans are highly engaged and spend money on merchandise and apparel, yet they are underserved by the current market. This presents a significant opportunity for growth in sponsorship and merchandise sales.
Title IX, enacted in 1972, was a pivotal moment for women's sports in the U.S. It mandated equal opportunities for women in sports at federally funded educational institutions, leading to increased investment in women's athletics. This foundation has been crucial in developing the talent and infrastructure that drive today's success in women's sports.
The future outlook for women's sports leagues like the WNBA and NWSL is highly positive, with valuations growing rapidly. The WNBA is on track to achieve valuations similar to the NBA within 10-20 years, while the NWSL is growing faster than the MLS did historically. Continued investment in facilities, media rights, and sponsorships will be key to sustaining this growth.
With record-breaking attendance at games and viewership of televised games, the groundswell of enthusiasm for women’s sports has created a cultural movement. How should investors think about the opportunity in women’s sports, and how might the growth trajectory of the professional women’s leagues compare to the equivalent men’s leagues? In the final episode of a four-part series on the changing dynamics in the business of sports, host Nicole Pullen Ross discusses the business forces driving growth in women’s sports with Stacy Sonnenberg, Head of Global Sports Finance. Nicole is also joined by Willow Bay, Dean of the USC Annenberg School of Journalism and the new controlling owner of the National Women’s Soccer League’s Angel City FC. Bay shares her perspective on leading the most highly valued franchise in the league during this watershed moment for women’s sports. Nicole Pullen Ross is Head of Sports and Entertainment for Goldman Sachs Private Wealth Management. She is also Head of the Private Wealth Management business for the New York region at Goldman Sachs.