cover of episode The 15 Minute City

The 15 Minute City

2024/12/3
logo of podcast 99% Invisible

99% Invisible

People
B
Burgess O'Sullivan
C
Carlos Moreno
C
Chris Perube
E
Erin Rutherford
R
Roman Mars
抗议者
Topics
Roman Mars:介绍了15分钟城市概念引发的抗议活动,指出其成为全球性事件。并探讨了这一良性城市规划理念为何被妖魔化。 Chris Perube:详细解释了15分钟城市的概念,以及其起源和发展历程,包括卡洛斯·莫雷诺教授的贡献,以及巴黎和上海等城市实施该理念的案例。还介绍了埃德蒙顿市政府在实施15分钟城市概念过程中的经验。 Burgess O'Sullivan:从城市规划专业人士的角度,解释了15分钟城市概念的简单性和其对城市健康发展的益处。并分析了该概念被歪曲和妖魔化的原因。 Carlos Moreno:讲述了自己提出的15分钟城市概念,以及该概念被误解和攻击的经历,包括收到的死亡威胁。 Erin Rutherford:分享了埃德蒙顿市政府在实施15分钟城市概念过程中的经验,包括面临的公众反对和如何应对。 抗议者:表达了对15分钟城市概念的误解和担忧,认为其会限制行动自由,并将其与其他社会问题联系起来。 Roman Mars: This episode explores the unexpected controversy surrounding the '15-minute city' urban planning concept, examining how a seemingly benign idea sparked protests, conspiracy theories, and even death threats. The discussion delves into the origins of the concept and its rapid spread globally, highlighting the role of social media and political rhetoric in shaping public perception. Chris Perube: Provides a detailed history of the 15-minute city concept, tracing its origins to Professor Carlos Moreno and its adoption by cities like Paris and Shanghai. The narrative also includes the experiences of Edmonton, Canada, in implementing the concept and the challenges faced. Burgess O'Sullivan: Offers an urban planning perspective, explaining the simplicity of the 15-minute city concept and its potential benefits for healthier, more integrated urban environments. The expert analysis also addresses the reasons behind the misrepresentation and demonization of the concept. Carlos Moreno: Shares his personal experience with the 15-minute city concept, including the misunderstandings and attacks he faced, which escalated to death threats. His account provides a human element to the story. Erin Rutherford: Discusses Edmonton's journey in implementing the 15-minute city concept, including the public backlash and the strategies used to address concerns. Her perspective offers insights into the practical challenges of implementing such a plan. Protestors: Their voices are included to represent the misunderstandings and anxieties surrounding the 15-minute city concept. Their concerns, often fueled by misinformation, highlight the challenges of public communication and engagement in urban planning.

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did the 15-minute city concept spark protests and conspiracy theories?

The concept was mischaracterized by far-right conspiracy theorists who linked it to lockdowns and the Great Reset, leading to fears of authoritarian control and world government. This misinformation fueled protests and even death threats.

What is the core idea behind the 15-minute city concept?

The idea is that all essential services and amenities should be accessible within a 15-minute walk or bike ride from any residence, promoting a more livable and sustainable urban environment.

Who originated the 15-minute city concept?

The concept was first laid out by Professor Carlos Moreno, a researcher from Sorbonne University in France.

How did the COVID-19 pandemic influence the popularity of the 15-minute city concept?

The pandemic highlighted the importance of local amenities and walkability, making the 15-minute city concept more appealing to urban planners and city governments worldwide.

What are some key policy ideas associated with the 15-minute city?

Key policies include reducing strict single-use zoning, restricting car traffic in certain areas, and promoting mixed-use developments that integrate residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.

How did cities like Paris and Edmonton respond to the backlash against the 15-minute city concept?

Paris dropped the name but continued with the policies, while Edmonton kept the name and added an amendment to reassure residents about freedom of movement, despite the amendment being redundant under Canadian law.

What was the impact of Jordan Peterson's involvement in the 15-minute city controversy?

Jordan Peterson's amplification of conspiracy theories about the 15-minute city contributed to the spread of misinformation and fueled the protests against the concept.

How did Carlos Moreno handle the death threats and backlash he received?

Initially under police protection, Moreno eventually saw a decrease in threats as public support grew. He published a book to further promote the 15-minute city concept.

Why might the 15-minute city concept be seen as paradoxical to some conservative thinkers?

While the concept promotes traditional, walkable neighborhoods, it was opposed by some conservatives who saw it as part of a leftist agenda, despite its roots in pre-car urban planning.

What challenges do cities face in implementing the 15-minute city concept?

Cities face challenges from misinformation, protests, and pushback from residents who fear restrictions on movement and increased surveillance, despite the concept's benign intent.

Shownotes Transcript

How did the “15 Minute City,” a simple urban planning idea, spark protests, conspiracy theories, and death threats? This week, we unravel how a concept for livable cities became a global flashpoint.

The 15 Minute City)

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