cover of episode The Power of Two: integrating deep diffusion models and variational autoencoders for single-cell transcriptomics analysis

The Power of Two: integrating deep diffusion models and variational autoencoders for single-cell transcriptomics analysis

2023/4/16
logo of podcast PaperPlayer biorxiv bioinformatics

PaperPlayer biorxiv bioinformatics

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Link to bioRxiv paper: http://biorxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2023.04.13.536789v1?rss=1

Authors: Sadria, M., Layton, A.

Abstract: Discovering a lower-dimensional embedding of single-cell data can greatly improve downstream analysis. The embedding should encapsulate both the high-level semantics and low-level variations in order to be meaningful and interpretable. Although current generative models have been used to learn such a low-dimensional representation, they have several limitations. Here, we introduce scVAEDer, a scalable deep-learning model that combines the power of variational autoencoders and deep diffusion models to learn a meaningful representation which can capture both global semantics and local variations in the data. By using the learned embedding, we show that scVAEDer can generate novel scRNA-seq data, predict the effect of the perturbation on various cell types, identify changes in gene expression during dedifferentiation, and detect master regulators in a biological process.

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