cover of episode Canonical Lyricist Ira Gershwin Gets His Due

Canonical Lyricist Ira Gershwin Gets His Due

2024/11/27
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Kevin Whitehead
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Michael Owen
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Terry Gross
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Terry Gross: 本节目讨论了伊拉·格什温的生平和创作,他为许多经典歌曲创作了歌词,这些歌曲被收录于《伟大的美国歌曲集》中,包括《淑女善良》、《拥抱你》、《妙不可言》、《爱将永存》和《让我们把一切都叫停》等。节目还探讨了伊拉与他弟弟乔治的合作,他的创作过程,以及他对《彩虹之上》的贡献。 Michael Owen: 伊拉·格什温的职业生涯始于1924年的《淑女善良》音乐剧,并因埃拉·菲茨杰拉德演唱的格什温歌曲集而达到顶峰。伊拉和乔治的创作方式随着时间推移而改变,早期通常是乔治先创作旋律,后期则更趋向于共同合作。伊拉的歌词创作并非单纯的职业,而是表达他对爱情和艺术的思考。他有时不得不妥协,创作一些自己并不完全满意的歌词。伊拉的职业生涯在20世纪50年代停滞,这与时代变化和音乐风格的转变有关,但他创作的歌曲仍然很受欢迎,并为他带来了可观的收入。伊拉于1983年去世,晚年生活相对平静,并得到了迈克尔·费恩斯坦的照顾。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why was 1924 a significant year for Ira Gershwin?

1924 marked the beginning of Ira Gershwin's career as a lyricist, collaborating with his brother George for the first time on the Broadway show 'Lady Be Good,' which was a major success and set the stage for their future collaborations.

How did Ella Fitzgerald's Gershwin Songbook impact Ira Gershwin's career?

Ella Fitzgerald's Gershwin Songbook, recorded in the late 1950s, revitalized interest in Ira Gershwin's songs, bringing them to a new audience and providing financial benefits to Ira, whose career had otherwise slowed down.

What was Ira Gershwin's contribution to 'Somewhere Over the Rainbow'?

Ira Gershwin added the iconic line 'If happy little bluebirds fly beyond the rainbow, why oh why can't I?' to 'Somewhere Over the Rainbow,' enhancing the song's emotional depth and thematic resonance.

Why did Ira Gershwin prefer to keep his lyrics simple?

Ira Gershwin believed that simplicity in lyrics was crucial for audience comprehension, especially in noisy theater settings where amplification was not standard. He aimed to ensure that listeners could easily grasp the words without missing the song's essence.

How did Ira Gershwin's career evolve after George Gershwin's death?

After George Gershwin's death, Ira continued to collaborate with other composers like Harold Arlen and Jerome Kern, but his career eventually stalled due to changing musical tastes and the rise of rock and roll in the 1950s.

What role did Michael Feinstein play in Ira Gershwin's later years?

Michael Feinstein was hired to entertain Ira Gershwin in his later years, bringing a piano into his bedroom and singing lesser-known Gershwin songs, which provided companionship and joy to Ira during his isolated final years.

How did Roy Haynes influence the jazz scene?

Roy Haynes was a highly in-demand drummer known for his dynamic and interactive playing style, influencing jazz through his work with legends like Lester Young, Charlie Parker, and Miles Davis, and later with contemporary artists like Chick Corea and Pat Metheny.

Chapters
Ira Gershwin contributed a key line to 'Somewhere Over the Rainbow,' enhancing the song's emotional depth and thematic resonance.
  • Ira Gershwin added the line 'If happy little bluebirds fly beyond the rainbow, why oh why can't I?'
  • This line is one of the most famous in the song and encapsulates Dorothy's journey and the film's themes.
  • Ira's contribution was made to help his friends, Harold Arlen and Yip Harburg, without seeking credit.

Shownotes Transcript

Ira Gershwin wrote the lyrics for some of the most enduring songs in the Great American Songbook, including "I Got Rhythm," "S'Wonderful," "Embraceable You," "Love is Here to Stay," and "Let's Call the Whole Thing Off." Biographer Michael Owen talks about Ira's collaboration with his brother George, his writing process, and the line he added to "Somewhere Over the Rainbow." Later, jazz historian Kevin Whitehead remembers drummer Roy Haynes.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)