The primary goal is to develop technology that translates neural signals into text on a computer, enabling communication through silent thoughts. This aims to overcome the bottleneck of efficiently transferring thoughts from the brain to a computer.
AI decodes brain signals by identifying biomarkers of speaking using EEG headsets. Deep learning is used to translate these signals into intended words, and large language models correct mistakes in EEG decoding, making the process natural and efficient.
The technology achieves around 50% accuracy in decoding brain signals into words when someone is speaking silently. This represents significant progress but also highlights ongoing challenges in improving accuracy.
Brain-computer interfaces can enable communication for individuals unable to speak, facilitate hands-free control of devices, and provide a natural way to interact with computers. They also have applications in scenarios requiring privacy or silence.
Serious privacy and ethical issues arise, such as the potential for others to access one's thoughts without consent. Ensuring user control over the technology and addressing these concerns are critical for its responsible development.
Different people have unique neural signatures, which affect decoding accuracy. The technology is designed to adapt to these variations, but challenges remain in overcoming interference and improving consistency across individuals.
Scientists are getting closer to giving humans the power to communicate with their thoughts alone. In a live demo, researcher Chin-Teng Lin shows how brain-computer interfaces can translate a person's neural signals into text on a computer, potentially opening up a new realm of communication that turns silent thought into words. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy) for more information.