cover of episode Tech that refuses to die

Tech that refuses to die

2024/10/17
logo of podcast 6 Minute English

6 Minute English

People
C
Chris Vallance
J
Jonathan Saldar
Topics
Phil和Georgie讨论了尽管技术不断发展,一些旧技术由于实用性或人们的喜爱而继续被使用。他们举例说明了瑞士CERN物理实验室仍在使用磁带记录数据,以及日本政府直到最近还在使用3.5英寸软盘存储官方文件。他们还提到了音乐磁带和随身听的回归,以及谚语“如果它没有坏,就不要修理它”的适用性。 Jonathan Saldar解释了为什么NASA为金星探测器Harvey设计了一个机械齿轮装置,而不是电子设备。他指出,金星的极端环境(长达60天的夜晚和极高的温度)使得电子设备无法正常工作,而机械装置则更可靠。 Chris Vallance和Dr Tacey Phillipson讨论了QWERTY键盘的持续使用。尽管存在更有效率的键盘布局,但由于人们习惯于使用QWERTY键盘,并且切换到新的键盘布局需要付出巨大的努力,所以QWERTY键盘仍然被广泛使用。他们还提到了法庭速记员使用专门的键盘,但大多数人仍然更倾向于使用QWERTY键盘。 Phil和Georgie总结了讨论,并指出一些旧技术之所以持续使用,是因为它们仍然有效,或者人们已经习惯了它们。他们还强调了适应新技术的挑战,以及人们对熟悉技术的偏好。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why does some old technology continue to be used despite newer alternatives?

Old technology persists because it still works effectively, and people often resist change due to familiarity or cost. The proverb 'if it ain't broke, don't fix it' reflects this mindset.

What is the first home computer developed for home use in the UK?

The Sinclair ZX80, released in 1980, was the first home computer in the UK, featuring a 4 kilobyte memory.

Why does NASA use clockwork technology for a rover on Venus?

Venus's extreme conditions, including 460-degree Celsius temperatures and 60-day-long nights, make ordinary electronics ineffective. A clockwork rover, powered by Venus's winds, is designed to survive these harsh conditions.

Why hasn't the QWERTY keyboard layout been replaced despite being less efficient?

The QWERTY layout is widely used because people are accustomed to it. While alternative keyboards allow faster typing, the complexity and familiarity of QWERTY keep it in use.

What does 'obsolete' mean in the context of technology?

'Obsolete' refers to technology that is no longer in use, having been replaced by newer or better alternatives.

What is the significance of the phrase 'if it ain't broke, don't fix it'?

This idiom suggests that if something is functioning well, there is no need to change or improve it unnecessarily.

What is the QWERTY keyboard layout?

QWERTY is the traditional typewriter keyboard layout where the top row of letters starts with Q, W, E, R, T, and Y.

What does 'verbatim' mean?

To say something 'verbatim' means to repeat or record it using exactly the same words as originally spoken.

What does 'stick with' mean in the context of technology?

To 'stick with' something means to continue using or doing it, often due to familiarity or preference.

Chapters
This chapter explores the surprising continued use of outdated technologies like floppy disks and magnetic tapes, questioning why these technologies haven't been replaced by newer alternatives. The discussion touches on user preference and the 'if it ain't broke, don't fix it' mentality.
  • Japan's government used 3.5-inch floppy disks to store official documents.
  • Music cassettes and Walkmans are making a comeback.
  • CERN uses magnetic tape reels to record data.

Shownotes Transcript

Technology is always changing! Or is it...? Georgie and Phil discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.

Find a full transcript and worksheet for this episode to help you with your English at: https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/6-minute-english_2024/ep-241017

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