cover of episode 2024 Recap: The Art of Prompt Engineering with Alex Banks, Founder and Educator, Sunday Signal

2024 Recap: The Art of Prompt Engineering with Alex Banks, Founder and Educator, Sunday Signal

2024/12/23
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Alex Banks: 提示工程是一项基础技能,每个人都应该学习,以更好地利用语言模型,提高工作效率。有效的提示取决于输入质量,清晰具体的提示能获得更精准的回应。编写有效提示的策略包括:清晰性、具体性以及开放式提问。可以使用角色-问题-解决方案框架来提高提示的有效性,并引导模型进行更深入的思考。一些提示技巧(如“深呼吸”或“我会付你100美元”)可以为模型提供更多思考空间,从而改善输出结果,但其背后的机制尚不明确。评估 ChatGPT 响应的有效性可以使用 LARF 框架:逻辑一致性、准确性、相关性 和事实正确性。可以通过提示工程技术来减少大型语言模型输出中的偏差,例如使用能够访问最新信息和可靠数据的工具。一些非显而易见的工具(例如 Scholar AI)可以提高提示质量,例如通过访问同行评审文章来确保事实的准确性。链式思维提示是一种高级技术,通过提供逐步推理的路线图来引导模型得出答案。ChatGPT 的输出质量最近有所下降,这可能是由于计算限制或其他因素造成的。可以通过改进提示工程技术来缓解这个问题。提示工程将成为一项重要的基础技能,而不是一个独立的职业。为 AI 应用程序编写提示与使用 ChatGPT 等工具编写提示之间存在差异,前者需要更长、更复杂的提示,并需要使用分隔符等技术。除了提示工程外,专业人士还需要掌握其他AI技能,例如制定AI战略和了解各种AI工具。下一代大型语言模型将朝着更通用化和个性化的方向发展,并在边缘计算领域发挥更大的作用。 Adel: 与Alex Banks讨论了提示工程的技巧、评估方法、以及在不同情境下的应用,并探讨了提示工程作为一项技能和职业发展路径的可能性。 Adel: 与Alex Banks就提示工程的有效性、评估方法、以及应对大型语言模型局限性(如幻觉和偏差)的策略进行了深入探讨,并对提示工程的未来发展趋势和对专业人士技能需求的影响进行了展望。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why is prompt engineering considered a foundational skill for the future?

Prompt engineering is essential because it allows users to effectively harness the power of language models, ensuring they get the best possible outputs. It helps individuals and organizations supercharge their productivity by leveraging AI tools more effectively.

What are some strategies for creating effective prompts in ChatGPT?

Effective prompts require clarity, specificity, and sometimes open-endedness. For example, providing context (e.g., 'I am an eighth-grade math teacher') and asking for creative examples can yield better results. Open-ended prompts allow the model to think outside the box and generate unexpected but valuable insights.

How can prompt engineering help reduce bias in AI outputs?

Bias in AI outputs often stems from the one-dimensional nature of the model's knowledge and the data it was trained on. Using tools like web browsing or referencing peer-reviewed papers can help fact-check and reduce hallucinations, ensuring more accurate and less biased responses.

What is chain-of-thought prompting, and why is it effective?

Chain-of-thought prompting involves providing a roadmap for the model to follow, guiding it step by step to arrive at the desired answer. This technique is particularly useful for complex tasks, as it allows the model to reason through problems more effectively, using examples and structured thinking to shape the output.

What are the key differences between prompt engineering for developers and general users?

Developers often write longer, more complex prompts that require detailed system-level instructions, using delimiters and structured formats. General users, on the other hand, focus on simpler prompts for tasks like writing or generating ideas. Both, however, rely on clarity, specificity, and examples to get the best results.

What are the must-have AI skills for professionals in the future?

AI literacy starts with understanding prompt engineering to maximize the potential of current AI tools. Beyond that, professionals should be proactive in identifying AI tools that can solve specific business problems, such as using generative AI for video creation or voiceovers. Being able to leverage AI to enhance productivity will be crucial.

What does the future hold for large language models like GPT-5?

The future of large language models is likely to trend toward artificial general intelligence, with models becoming more capable of handling complex tasks in users' voices. Additionally, there will be a proliferation of smaller, hyper-specific models tailored to individual or organizational needs, offering faster and more personalized solutions.

Chapters
This chapter introduces prompt engineering as a crucial skill in harnessing the power of language models. It explores the potential of AI and how prompt engineering can enhance productivity and transform daily life. Alex Banks' journey into AI and the creation of Sunday Signal are highlighted.
  • Prompt engineering is a foundational skill.
  • AI is a platform with potential to diffuse quickly.
  • AI can augment human potential and allow anyone to become a storyteller.

Shownotes Transcript

As we look back at 2024, we're highlighting some of our favourite episodes of the year, and with 100 of them to choose from, it wasn't easy!

The four guests we'll be recapping with are:

  • Lea Pica - A celebrity in the data storytelling and visualisation space. Richie and Lea cover the full picture of data presentation, how to understand your audience, how to leverage hollywood storytelling and more. Out December 19.
  • Alex Banks - Founder of Sunday Signal. Adel and Alex cover Alex’s journey into AI and what led him to create Sunday Signal, the potential of AI, prompt engineering at its most basic level, chain of thought prompting, the future of LLMs and more. Out December 23.
  • Don Chamberlin - The renowned co-inventor of SQL. Richie and Don explore the early development of SQL, how it became standardized, the future of SQL through NoSQL and SQL++ and more. Out December 26.
  • Tom Tunguz - general Partner at Theory Ventures, a $235m VC firm. Richie and Tom explore trends in generative AI, cloud+local hybrid workflows, data security, the future of business intelligence and data analytics, AI in the corporate sector and more. Out December 30.

Since the launch of ChatGPT, one of the trending terms outside of ChatGPT itself has been prompt engineering. This act of carefully crafting your instructions is treated as alchemy by some and science by others. So what makes an effective prompt?

Alex Banks has been building and scaling AI products since 2021. He writes Sunday Signal, a newsletter offering a blend of AI advancements and broader thought-provoking insights. His expertise extends to social media platforms on X/Twitter and LinkedIn, where he educates a diverse audience on leveraging AI to enhance productivity and transform daily life.

In the episode, Alex and Adel cover Alex’s journey into AI and what led him to create Sunday Signal, the potential of AI, prompt engineering at its most basic level, strategies for better prompting, chain of thought prompting, prompt engineering as a skill and career path, building your own AI tools rather than using consumer AI products, AI literacy, the future of LLMs and much more. 

Links Mentioned in the Show:

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