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2024/9/9
Morning Brew Daily
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Neil Freiman
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Toby Howell
播客主持人，专注于新闻分析和评论
Neil Freiman和Toby Howell讨论了美国建立主权财富基金的可能性。他们指出，虽然特朗普和拜登政府都对此表示兴趣，认为这可以帮助美国在与中国的技术竞争中占据优势，但美国巨额的财政赤字和缺乏像石油等主要自然资源作为资金来源，使得该计划的可行性存疑。他们比较了其他拥有主权财富基金的国家，例如挪威和阿布扎比，这些国家通常拥有丰富的自然资源作为资金来源。他们认为，美国建立主权财富基金的必要性值得商榷，因为美国已经通过其他途径（例如基础设施建设和技术投资法案）对相关领域进行投资。
他们还讨论了美国现有23个州级主权财富基金的情况，并质疑建立国家级基金的必要性。他们认为，如果美国真的需要一个主权财富基金，那么资金来源是一个关键问题，因为美国长期以来财政赤字严重。
Deep Dive
The US government is considering establishing a sovereign wealth fund to invest in national security projects. While other countries with large natural resource reserves use these funds to invest surplus wealth, the US faces a different economic landscape with large deficits and existing private markets. Critics question the necessity and funding sources for such a fund, while proponents argue it's crucial for competing in the global technological arms race.
- The US government is considering a sovereign wealth fund.
- Critics question the need and funding for the fund.
- Proponents say it's crucial for technological competition.
- Norway has the world's largest sovereign wealth fund.
- New Zealand's sovereign wealth fund has the best performance over the last 10 years.
Shownotes Transcript