cover of episode PDB Afternoon Bulletin | October 29th, 2024: Hezbollah Announces Its New Leader & An Execution in Iran Causes International Outrage

PDB Afternoon Bulletin | October 29th, 2024: Hezbollah Announces Its New Leader & An Execution in Iran Causes International Outrage

2024/10/29
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Mike Baker: 本期节目首先报道了真主党任命纳伊姆·卡西姆为新领导人的消息。卡西姆是真主党内一位资深且有影响力的人物,自1991年以来一直担任该组织的副秘书长。他与纳斯鲁拉密切合作,参与塑造了真主党过去三十年的行动和联盟。卡西姆在真主党的意识形态和战略制定中扮演着核心角色,也是该组织重要的意识形态声音,著有几本书阐述该组织的目标和立场。尽管他主要幕后运作,但他对真主党的运作、政治决策和对外联盟影响深远。真主党声明将继续纳斯鲁拉的政策,直到取得胜利。以色列政府则呼吁拆除真主党军事力量。 随后,节目报道了伊朗处决Jamshid Sharmahd的消息。Sharmahd是长期居住在美国的德国-伊朗持不同政见者,2020年在迪拜转机时被伊朗特工绑架。他被指控策划2008年伊朗清真寺恐怖袭击,但其家人否认,认为指控是伊朗政府对异见人士的打压。伊朗司法部门称Sharmahd是西方情报机构的代理人。国际特赦组织谴责审判不公正,Sharmahd在狱中遭受虐待。伊朗特工曾试图暗杀Sharmahd,并在2020年绑架了他。伊朗当局在2017年指控Sharmahd泄露敏感信息。德国对伊朗的处决行为表示强烈抗议并采取外交行动,德国召回了驻德黑兰大使,伊朗驳回了德国的抗议。欧盟对伊朗对待Sharmahd的方式表示担忧,并考虑采取措施回应。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Who is Hezbollah's new leader?

Naim Qassem, longtime Deputy Secretary General.

Why is Naim Qassem significant in Hezbollah's history?

He participated in the group's founding in 1982 and has been Deputy Secretary General since 1991.

What is Naim Qassem's role in Hezbollah's ideology and strategies?

He's a central architect of the group's policies and has shaped its stance on regional issues.

What did Hezbollah vow to continue under Naim Qassem's leadership?

They pledged to continue Hassan Nasrallah's policies until victory.

Who was Jamshid Sharmahd, and why was he executed in Iran?

A California resident abducted in 2020, convicted on terror charges related to a 2008 mosque attack.

What was the international response to Jamshid Sharmahd's execution?

Germany escalated diplomatic actions, and the EU expressed deep concern.

How did Iran justify executing Jamshid Sharmahd?

They claimed he was an agent of Western intelligence agencies conspiring with the U.S. and Israel.

What did Amnesty International say about Jamshid Sharmahd's trial?

They condemned it as grossly unfair, noting he was denied a proper defense and endured mistreatment.

Chapters
Hezbollah appoints Naim Qassem as its new leader following the deaths of Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine. Qassem's background and potential impact on the group's policies are discussed.
  • Naim Qassem is a longtime deputy secretary general of Hezbollah.
  • He has been influential in shaping the group's ideology and strategies.
  • Qassem's appointment is seen as a continuation of Nasrallah's policies.

Shownotes Transcript

Translations:
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Hey, it's Tucker Carlson. We did a live tour last month. One of the funnest things we've ever done. Coast to coast, 16 different cities speaking. Well, our grand finale, Halloween, October 31st, 2024 in Glendale, Arizona. Our special guest that night, days before the presidential election, Donald Trump. All proceeds donated to Hurricane Relief. We're proud to do it. Hope to see you there.

Kickstart your day with the great taste of Blackout Coffee. Now, Blackout Coffee is a terrific American family-owned business, and they are all about premium coffee. That's what they're about. It's fresh roasted, and it's shipped out within 48 hours of roasting. Go to blackoutcoffee.com, promo code PDB, for 20% off your first-time purchase.

It's Tuesday, 29 October. Welcome to the PDB Afternoon Bulletin. I'm Mike Baker, your eyes and ears on the world stage.

Let's get briefed. First, with the recent deaths of Hassan Nasrallah and his successor, Hashem Safedin, although to be fair, Safedin really barely had time to get business cards printed up before he was let go, Hezbollah has now appointed a new leader. We'll reveal who this new chief is and explore what his leadership could mean for the direction of the terror group. Then, a

Iran has executed Jamshid Shaman, a California resident abducted during an international flight layover and later convicted on terror charges. We'll break down the details and the international outrage surrounding his fate. Well, there's nothing like a dose of international outrage to guarantee that nothing will be done about it.

First, our afternoon spotlight. It's official: Hezbollah has a new leader. Today, the terror group's Shura Council announced that it's elected longtime Deputy Secretary General Naim Qassem to become its new chief. Now, Qassem replaces longtime leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Beirut last month.

At 71, Naim Qassem stands as one of the most influential figures in Hezbollah, having participated in the founding meetings that led to the formation of the group in 1982. He served as the group's deputy secretary general since 1991, first under Sayed Abbas al-Mosawi and then under Nasrallah following al-Mosawi's assassination in 1992.

A central architect of the group's ideology and strategies, Qasem worked closely alongside Nasrallah, shaping policies that have defined Hezbollah's actions and alliances for the past three decades. He's been pivotal in directing its stance on regional issues, including opposition to Israel and support for Syria's Assad regime.

Qasem is also a significant ideological voice within Hezbollah and has authored a number of books, none of which have been turned into movies, including Hezbollah, the story from within, where he outlines the group's objectives, religious motivations and anti-Israel stance.

Although he's mainly operated behind the scenes and hasn't been on the front lines of media coverage, Qasem's influence extends deeply within Hezbollah's operations, political decisions, and foreign alliances, particularly with Iran. Since Nasrallah's assassination, Qasem has made three television appearances, including on the 8th of October this month when he said the militant group supported efforts to bring about a ceasefire in Lebanon.

In their statement announcing Qasem's elevation, Hezbollah said, "...we ask God to help him in the great mission in leading Hezbollah and the Islamic resistance." The group also vowed to continue Nasrallah's policies "...until victory is achieved."

Reacting to the announcement, the Israeli government's official Arabic language account on X stated, End quote.

The statement went on to say, quote, there is no other solution in Lebanon than to dismantle this organization as a military force. Before we go to break, a quick reminder. You can watch a video presentation of this podcast, not just audio, but audio and video. It's an AV extravaganza on our YouTube channel where you'll find exclusive content and our weekend show, the PDB Situation Report.

Don't miss out on the latest updates and analysis. Subscribe to At President's Daily Brief on YouTube. All right, coming up, we'll bring you the story of Jamshid Sharma, a longtime California resident that was executed by the Iranian regime last week. I'll have those details after the break. Here's a question for you.

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Welcome back to the Afternoon Bulletin. Iran executed Jamshid Sharma, a longtime U.S. resident and German-Iranian dissident who Iranian agents abducted during a layover in Dubai back in 2020.

Sharma has been accused of orchestrating a 2008 mosque terror attack in Iran, though his family maintains that he had absolutely no involvement whatsoever. Sharma, a 69-year-old who had lived in California for nearly two decades, had been an outspoken critic of the Iranian regime and an alleged member of the Kingdom Assembly of Iran. That's an opposition group advocating for the reinstatement of Iran's monarchy that was overthrown by the Islamic Revolution back in 1979.

The 2008 bombing, for which he was charged, occurred in Shiraz, resulting in 14 deaths and over 200 injuries. Still, Sharma's family disputed these terror charges, calling the allegations part of a broader crackdown on Iranian dissidents abroad.

The Iranian judiciary's Mizan News Agency confirmed the execution on Monday, casting Sharma as an alleged agent acting, quote, under orders from masters in Western intelligence agencies conspiring with the U.S. and Israel.

Amnesty International condemned the trial as, quote, grossly unfair, noting that Sharma was denied the opportunity to mount a defense and endured severe mistreatment in custody. In 2021, in a telephone call with Western officials, he reported losing over 40 pounds and having only two teeth left.

Sharma's final message to his family came back on 28 July in 2022, with tracking data showing that he crossed into Oman the next day. By 30 July, his signal vanished, and Iranian authorities announced his capture two days later. Prior to his capture, Iranian agents attempted to assassinate Sharma in 2009, a plot that was thwarted by U.S. officials, who then convicted an Iranian agent that was involved.

In another attempt to suppress Sharmaad, the regime in 2017 accused him of disclosing sensitive information on Iranian missile sites during a television appearance. Sharmaad's family and advocates argue these charges were also fabricated.

In response to the execution, Germany escalated diplomatic actions against Iran. German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock summoned Iran's ambassador to Germany, delivering a formal protest. Baerbock stated Iran's actions would have "serious consequences for Tehran," describing the government as a "inhuman regime."

Following this, Germany recalled its envoy to Tehran condemning the execution to Iran's foreign minister, quote, in the strongest possible terms. Tehran officials dismissed Germany's objections, of course. Iran's foreign minister labeled the reaction as, quote, gaslighting, adding, quote, no terrorist enjoys impunity in Iran. A German passport does not shield a terrorist criminal, end quote.

Now, the EU's top diplomat, Josep Borrell, expressed deep concern over Iran's treatment of Sharma, stating the EU was, quote, considering measures in response. And that, my friends, is the PDB afternoon bulletin for Tuesday, 29 October.

If you have any questions or comments, please reach out to me at pdbatthefirsttv.com. And to listen to the show ad-free, well, become a premium member of the President's Daily Brief simply by visiting pdbpremium.com. It's just that simple. I'm Mike Baker. I'll be back tomorrow. Until then, stay informed, stay safe, stay cool.