cover of episode PDB Afternoon Bulletin | October 23rd, 2024: White House Denies Iranian Link To Israeli Intel Leak & Putin Hosts Landmark BRICS Summit

PDB Afternoon Bulletin | October 23rd, 2024: White House Denies Iranian Link To Israeli Intel Leak & Putin Hosts Landmark BRICS Summit

2024/10/23
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Mike Baker
大西洋理事会军事分析师
约翰·博尔顿
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Mike Baker: 白宫否认调查与伊朗势力有关的五角大楼工作人员,但这可能是泄露事件的关键线索。泄露的机密文件最早出现在德黑兰的一个Telegram频道上,引发了人们对伊朗参与的猜测。泄露的文件包含来自国家地理空间情报局(NGA)的敏感信息,包括弹药的移动和以色列空军演习的情况。尽管白宫缺乏答案,但发言人声称相信不会有进一步的意外泄露。五角大楼否认泄密与国防部高级顾问阿里安娜·塔巴塔拜有关,她此前被指控为伊朗影响行动工作。塔巴塔拜仍然担任五角大楼职位并拥有安全许可,这引发了人们对其是否构成内部威胁的担忧。一个五角大楼消息人士称塔巴塔拜是调查的焦点,可能是泄密来源,但五角大楼否认了这一说法。调查需要继续进行,希望能对所有接触过泄密文件的人进行测谎。 约翰·博尔顿: 对伊朗在拜登政府中的影响表示担忧,认为政府需要对此做出解释。 大西洋理事会军事分析师: 泄露的美国评估损害了以色列袭击准备情况,可能让对手集中情报收集。 约翰·柯比: 白宫国家安全委员会发言人,表示国防部正在紧急调查此事,但尚未确定泄露是黑客行为还是内部泄露。 帕特·莱德少将: 五角大楼新闻秘书,否认塔巴塔拜是调查对象,并表示调查需要继续进行。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why is the White House denying reports of investigating a Pentagon staffer linked to Iranian influence operations?

The White House is denying these reports to maintain the integrity of ongoing counterintelligence investigations and to avoid prematurely influencing the outcome. However, the Pentagon is pushing back on reports linking the leak to Arianne Tabatabai, a senior advisor with alleged ties to Iranian influence operations.

Why is the leak of classified intelligence about Israel's plans to strike Iran concerning?

The leak is concerning because it provides Iran with detailed information about Israel's readiness and potential vulnerabilities, allowing Iran to adjust its military planning and focus intelligence collection on specific elements.

Why is Russian President Putin hosting a landmark BRICS summit?

Putin is hosting the summit to strengthen ties among developing economies, diminish Western influence, and showcase BRICS as a rising counterweight to Western-led organizations. He aims to sidestep Western financial constraints and promote a new payment system to bypass SWIFT.

Why is the BRICS summit significant for Russia's position in the global order?

The summit is significant because it helps Russia maintain and expand its influence through economic and political ties with developing nations. It also provides a platform for Russia to demonstrate its ability to thrive without Western support, despite sanctions and international criticism.

Why is there concern about Iran's influence within the Biden administration?

There is concern because of reports suggesting the presence of Iranian sympathizers within the administration, particularly in light of the recent intelligence leak. Former National Security Advisor John Bolton has expressed worry about this potential insider threat.

Chapters
Classified intelligence detailing Israel's plans to strike Iran has been leaked, raising concerns about how the breach occurred and its potential impact on Israel's military strategy. The White House is investigating the incident, while the Pentagon denies reports linking a senior advisor with alleged ties to Iranian influence operations to the leak.
  • Leaked intelligence detailed Israel's plans to strike Iran, including information about munitions movements and Air Force exercises.
  • The White House is investigating the leak but has not yet determined whether it was a hack or an internal leak.
  • Concerns remain about the potential involvement of Arianne Tabatabai, a Pentagon advisor with alleged links to Iranian influence operations, despite denials from the Pentagon.

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It's Wednesday, 23 October. Welcome to the PDB Afternoon Bulletin. I'm Mike Baker, your eyes and ears on the world stage. Let's get briefed. First, an update on the leak of classified intelligence detailing Israel's plans to strike Iran.

as the White House denies reports that they are investigating a Pentagon staffer who's been linked to Iranian influence operations. Well, look, not to tell the White House how to conduct counterintelligence investigations, but if you've got a leak of intel related to Iran that benefits Iran, and you've got a Pentagon appointee still in position who has previously been linked to Iranian influence operations, then

Well, that could be a clue. Then, Russian President Putin is holding a landmark summit for the BRICS bloc of developing economies in the East, a meeting that he hopes will serve as a rallying point to strengthen opposition to the West amid his ongoing war against Ukraine. But first, our afternoon spotlight.

More than four days after the leak of classified intelligence detailing Israel's plans to strike Iran, the White House is still no closer to determining how the disturbing security breach occurred.

National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told reporters earlier this week that the Department of Defense is urgently investigating the incident, but cannot yet say whether the document release was the result of a hack or an internal leak. Kirby called the situation unacceptable. Well, that's good to know. And said President Biden, remember him, is actively monitoring the situation and remains, quote, deeply concerned, according to a report from The New York Post.

As we discussed on Monday's PDB, the documents first appeared online Friday via a Tehran-based telegram channel, sparking speculation, of course, about Iran's involvement. The channel previously published pro-Iran material, fueling concerns that Israel's chief adversary may adjust its military planning based on the leaks.

A military analyst with the Atlantic Council told the New York Post, quote, this weekend's leak of the U.S. assessment of Israel's readiness to conduct the attack was damaging because it provided the status of the readiness, but also what wasn't ready and would allow an adversary to focus their intelligence collection on those elements, end quote. Although

Although the leak doesn't specify Israel's intended targets, it suggests that strikes on Tehran's military and oil interests could remain on the table. Among other sensitive information, the leak included documents from the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency, or NGA, detailing the movements of munitions and Israeli Air Force exercises involving air-to-surface missiles. Now, despite the lack of answers from the White House,

Kirby claimed they're confident that there will be no further surprise leaks of Israel's plans, though he didn't clarify just how they reached that conclusion. Well, we don't know where the leaks are coming from, but we're super confident that there won't be any more of them.

Okay. As the investigation continues, the Pentagon is also pushing back on reports that the leak was potentially tied to Arianne Tabatabai, a senior advisor at the Department of Defense who has allegedly worked for years on behalf of an Iranian influence operation designed to expand Tehran's soft power within the U.S.,

As we've covered here on the PDB, Tabatabai was outed last fall as the purported ringleader of what was called the Iran Experts Initiative, or IEI, which has operated within the U.S. government and inside leading international think tanks and academic institutions since 2014.

She and others allegedly liaised with an official from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the IRGC, to receive instructions to help shape public opinion in an attempt to normalize the Islamic regime in the minds of Americans. Now, mysteriously, Tabatabai has somehow managed to avoid official scrutiny and to retain her position and security clearances.

She currently serves as Chief of Staff to Christopher Meyer, the Pentagon's Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict. Now, I guess, I'm not sure, but has anybody asked why she's still in a position that provides access to classified documents?

You don't have to be a security expert to imagine that perhaps, given what's been reported about her, that she should or could be legitimately considered an insider threat. So then you have to ask, well, who's providing her top cover? A senior Pentagon source told Sky News Arabic on Monday that Tabatabai was the focus of the investigation and seen as the likely source of the leak.

But Pentagon Press Secretary Major General Pat Ryder denied those reports on Tuesday. Reuters

Reiter said, quote, it is important to let the investigation run its course. To my knowledge, this official is not a subject of interest and the department remains fully committed to supporting the investigation, end quote. Well, he's not wrong. The investigation does need to run its course. And hopefully part of that course is polygraphing anybody who was on the access list for those leaked documents. It's not rocket science.

Fox News reported later that Pentagon sources said Tabatabai is currently at work and still retains her security clearance. But despite the denials from the Pentagon, concerns do remain around Iran's influence within the Biden administration. Former U.S. National Security Advisor John Bolton said Monday, "...a lot of people have been worried that there are Iranian sympathizers in the Biden-Harris White House. It's very disturbing, and the administration needs to come clean on this."

Coming up, Russian President Vladimir Putin is holding a landmark summit for the BRICS bloc of developing economies in the East. And that's a meeting that he hopes will serve as a rallying point to strengthen opposition to the West amid his ongoing war on Ukraine. I'll be right back.

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We shift to Russia, where President Putin welcomed China's President Xi Jinping, India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and other world leaders for a landmark BRICS summit on Tuesday to strengthen ties among developing economies with the goal of diminishing Western influence.

The BRICS bloc, which was initially Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, and of course when you take the first letter from each of those countries it cleverly spells BRICS, has rapidly expanded, pulling in new members like Iran, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia. With 36 countries attending and over 20 heads of state present,

This three-day summit is, frankly, a win for Putin, who aims to deepen ties with the developing world. Nations like Turkey, Malaysia, and Azerbaijan have applied to join BRICS, signaling growing momentum behind the movement.

So what's on the agenda? At the heart of this summit is Russia's effort to sidestep Western financial constraints. Moscow is pushing for a new payment system to bypass what's known as SWIFT. That's the global bank messaging network that Russia was banned from after the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

For Putin, this is about proving Russia can thrive without Western-dominated financial systems. The truth is, frankly, without the support of China, India, and Iran over the past almost three years, Putin would not be surviving, much less thriving. Putin held about 20 bilateral meetings, including talks with Xi, Modi, and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa before the official opening of the summit. Putin's

Putin praised his relationship with Xi as a, quote, stabilizing factor in world affairs. Oh, yes, very stabilizing. Vowing to strengthen their partnership and building a, quote, fair world order. Man, this dude is sucking up. Xi echoed Putin's sentiment, emphasizing, quote, the unprecedented nature of their partnership during, quote, tectonic transformations in global politics.

Their bond, cemented in 2022 via a no-limits partnership and friendship bracelets just weeks before Russia invaded Ukraine, has only grown stronger. Sounds like a Hallmark movie, doesn't it? Putin's meeting with Modi emphasized the delicate balance that India maintains between Moscow and the West. While Modi called for peace, he refrained from directly criticizing Russia's actions in Ukraine.

Modi stated, quote, we fully support the quickest establishment of peace and stability, preserving India's time-tested Cold War era ties with Russia. Putin reciprocated by praising the, quote, privileged strategic partnership between the two nations. Now, India and China have played a key role in ensuring that Putin can keep his oil revenues flowing to support his war machine.

South Africa's Ramaphosa dumbled down on Putin's call for a, quote, fair, multipolar global order and stressed the need for BRICS nations to develop independent financial systems to navigate Western sanctions. Meanwhile, Putin met with Egypt's president, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, who praised the strengthening of Moscow-Cairo relations. Egypt has sought to deepen their economic ties with Russia, particularly in the energy sector. I mean,

Frankly, who doesn't love cheap Russian oil and gas? Putin is set to meet with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres sometime on Thursday, marking his first visit to Russia in over two years.

Despite Guterres' criticism of Russia's actions in Ukraine, this discussion, of course, could be pivotal in assessing potential diplomatic movements. But let's not forget, the U.S. is, frankly, the definition of feckless. Russia maintains its seat on the Permanent Security Council at the U.N., despite invading another member country.

Basically, for Putin, this summit is about optics. By showcasing BRICS as a rising counterweight to Western-led organizations like NATO and the G7, Moscow is positioning itself as a leader, or at least imagining itself as a leader.

of an emerging global order, prioritizing collaboration with rising powers outside the Western sphere. The reality is, frankly, though, that Putin is dealing from a position of weakness. His economy and war machine are propped up by China, Iran, India, and North Korea. He's essentially trading cheap energy and weapons technology for economic support, munitions, and drones.

And that, my friends, is the PDB Afternoon Bulletin for Wednesday, 23 October. If you have any questions or comments, please reach out to me at pdbatthefirsttv.com. And of course, as you've probably read in all the trade papers, to listen to the show ad-free, well, become a premium member of the President's Daily Brief by simply checking in with pdbpremium.com.

I'm Mike Baker, and I'll be back tomorrow. Until then, stay informed, stay safe, stay cool.