cover of episode David Epstein: 10,000 Hours Is A Lie! The Morning Habit That’s Secretly Ruining Your Day!

David Epstein: 10,000 Hours Is A Lie! The Morning Habit That’s Secretly Ruining Your Day!

2024/9/2
logo of podcast The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett

The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett

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David Epstein
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Steven Bartlett
从海军特种作战部队成员到YouTube真实犯罪故事讲述者
Topics
Steven Bartlett: 本期节目的核心在于探讨"一万小时定律"的有效性,以及如何才能在各个领域取得成功。该理论认为,只要投入一万小时的刻意练习,就能在任何领域成为专家。然而,Bartlett 认为该理论存在缺陷,因为它忽略了长期发展所需的更广泛的工具箱,并且过度专注于单一领域可能会限制个人发展。 David Epstein: Epstein 则从科学研究的角度深入探讨了技能提升的有效方法。他认为,自我调节学习至关重要,这包括四个步骤:反思、计划、监控和评估。此外,他还强调了保持在最佳挑战区的重要性,即在练习过程中,应有 15%-20% 的时间处于失败状态,才能最大限度地提高技能。他认为,广泛的训练能预测更广泛的知识迁移能力,即运用已有的技能和知识解决以前没遇到过的问题。 David Epstein: Epstein 进一步阐述了职业满足感与长期发展的关系。他认为,人们追求的是进步和成长,而非仅仅是最终的成功,这种进步感能带来满足感。哈佛大学的“黑马项目”研究表明,职业满足感通常来自曲折的职业道路,人们通过不断尝试和调整方向,最终找到更适合自己的工作。他建议人们不要过度关注长期规划,而应注重短期计划和自我调节学习,即反思、计划、监控和评估自己的学习过程。

Deep Dive

Chapters
David Epstein discusses the importance of breadth of training for transfer of skills and knowledge to new situations. He emphasizes the Dark Horse Project's findings on fulfillment in careers, highlighting the significance of a zigzagging path and pivoting to achieve better match quality between interests, abilities, and work.
  • Breadth of training predicts breadth of transfer.
  • The feeling of improvement and progress contributes to fulfillment.
  • People who find fulfillment often travel a zigzagging career path with multiple pivots.
  • Match quality, the fit between interests, abilities, and work, is crucial for performance and fulfillment.

Shownotes Transcript

Does 10,000 hours make you a master, or have we been sold a lie? David Epstein provides the real solutions to boosting productivity and mastering skills 

 David Epstein is a journalist, speaker, and New York Times best-selling author of books such as, ‘Range: How Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World’ and ‘The Sports Gene: Talent, Practice and the Truth About Success’. 

In this conversation, David and Steven discuss topics such as, how to become more successful at work, the link between phone addiction and life challenges, how to master something new, and the importance of failure. 

(00:00) Intro

(02:31) Why Do You Do What You Do?

(03:04) What Areas Of Self-Improvement Do You Focus On?

(05:33) How Can People Get Better

(06:16) The Connection Between Fulfillment And Growth

(08:06) How To Be Successful And Fulfilled

(12:18) How David Found His Purpose

(14:34) What Is The 10,000-Hour Rule?

(22:20) Why People Focus On Exceptions Rather Than The Norm

(24:46) How To Boost Productivity

(27:34) The Explore/Exploit Tradeoff

(33:11) How To Increase Productivity At An Individual Level

(36:27) Experiments You Should Be Running For Success

(38:00) What Is Steven Great At But Not Utilizing?

(40:23) David's Hidden Talents: What He's Not Using

(42:23) How To Become A Better Learner

(46:20) The Hypercorrection Effect

(47:35) Building Connections Through Knowledge

(54:06) What Is A Wicked Learning Environment?

(56:11) The Secret Behind Nintendo’s Success

(58:51) How Important Is Focus For Achieving Success?

(01:01:23) Is Music Hurting Your Concentration?

(01:05:58) The Impact Of Notifications On Your Brain

(01:09:52) Why General Learning Beats Specialization

(01:14:27) The Risks Of Specializing Too Early

(01:20:00) How To Discover And Pursue Your Passion

(01:22:28) Why Grit Is The Key To Success

(01:25:31) How To Achieve Flow In Your Passion

(01:27:29) Are Neurodivergent People Geniuses?

(01:34:44) Apple & General Magic: How Focus And Constraints Lead To Success

(01:38:32) Should We Be Concerned About AI?

(01:47:24) The Most Important Idea We Haven't Discussed Yet

(01:49:23) Can Trainability Be Measured?

(01:50:46) What Are Serial Innovators?

(01:54:11) The Most Important Idea In David's Work

(02:00:49) The Dangers Of Specialism

(02:04:33) What Is Your Biggest Fear & How Do You Plan To Face It

Follow David: 

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You can purchase David’s book, ‘Range: How Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World’, here: https://g2ul0.app.link/HrmuHjgLtMb

Watch the episodes on Youtube - https://g2ul0.app.link/DOACEpisodes

My new book! 'The 33 Laws Of Business & Life' is out now - https://g2ul0.app.link/DOACBook

You can purchase the The Diary Of A CEO Conversation Cards: Second Edition, here: https://g2ul0.app.link/f31dsUttKKb

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