What is killing young athletes at the peak of physical performance? A medical bank of over 1,000 brains and 30 years of study shine a spotlight on the cause
Dr Ann McKee is a world-renowned neurologist and the Director of Boston University’s CTE and Alzheimer’s Disease Research Centres. She leads groundbreaking research on the fatal neurodegenerative disease known as Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE).
In this conversation, Dr Ann and Steven discuss topics such as, the devastating symptoms of CTE, how young athletes are at risk of CTE, why the NFL are keeping the disease a secret, and the health risks of heading a football.
**00:00 **Intro
**02:14 **Ann McKee's Mission on CTE
**03:37 **What Is CTE?
**05:05 **Sports Most Likely to Cause CTE
**06:06 **How Fragile Is the Human Brain?
**06:41 **What Ann McKee Does in Her Research
**07:15 **The First Time Ann Saw a Brain with CTE
**10:39 **How Many Athletes Have CTE?
**12:26 **How CTE Affects Daily Life
13:58 Young Athletes Impacted by CTE
**14:33 **Wyatt Bramwell’s Story: A Tragic Case of CTE
**18:08 **When Do Signs of CTE First Appear?
**21:21 **How Does CTE Develop in the Brain?
**23:48 **Jeff Astle: CTE in Soccer
**24:45 **Challenges in Raising Awareness About CTE
**27:42 **The NFL's Contact With Ann McKee
**28:17 **The NFL’s Early Reactions to CTE
**30:01 **The Impact of CTE on Families
**30:29 **Why Ann McKee Cares About the Families
**32:26 **The Pressure of Studying CTE
**32:58 **The NFL's Shift on CTE and Lawsuits
**34:36 **Owain Thomas: CTE Case Study
36:08 NFL Helmet Safety and CTE
**37:51 **The Four Stages of CTE Explained
**40:22 **Aaron Hernandez: The Link to CTE
**44:28 **Mike Webster's Battle with CTE
**45:14 **The Progress Ann McKee Wants to See in CTE Research
**46:17 **Do We Really Need Contact in Sports?
**50:18 **Preventing Alzheimer’s Through Brain Health
**53:16 **Are Brain Diseases Like CTE Increasing?
**53:46 **How Inflammation in the Brain Worsens Diseases
**56:50 **Ann McKee’s Advice for Parents of Young Athletes
**58:22 **Ann’s Message to the NFL and Sports Organisations
**59:33 **The Final Question: What's Next for CTE Research?
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