cover of episode 97: The Gilded Age’s Robber Barons: John D. Rockefeller & Andrew Carnegie

97: The Gilded Age’s Robber Barons: John D. Rockefeller & Andrew Carnegie

2021/9/13
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本集讲述了美国镀金时代两位最具影响力的企业家约翰·D·洛克菲勒和安德鲁·卡耐基的生平故事。洛克菲勒白手起家,通过精明的商业手段和不择手段的竞争,建立了标准石油公司,最终垄断了美国的石油产业。卡耐基则从苏格兰移民到美国,在钢铁行业取得了巨大的成功,成为当时世界上最富有的人之一。他们的故事展现了镀金时代资本主义的兴盛和残酷,以及企业家们在追求财富的过程中所采取的策略和面临的挑战。同时,他们的故事也反映了当时劳资关系的紧张和社会矛盾的激化,以及他们晚年对慈善事业的贡献。

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The episode explores the lives and legacies of John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie, two of the most influential industrialists of the Gilded Age, questioning whether they were benevolent titans or exploitative robber barons.

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“Someday, some-time, when I am a man, I want to be worth a hundred thousand dollars!”

This is the story of two of the United States’ most wealthy industrialists.

John D. Rockefeller is the son of a con artist; he teaches young John never to trust and leaves the boy wondering if food will or won’t be on the table. John will rise from his world of uncertainty to dominate the emerging oil scene.

The son of a Scottish weaver, Andrew Carnegie comes from absolutely nothing. But Pennsylvania Railroad exec Tom Scott sees promise in the lad. Tom’s mentoring will help Andy emerge as the king of the steel industry.

Both men overcome the impossible. But are they inspiring Titans of industry? Or monopolistic robber barons? The beneficiaries of their philanthropy see the former, while workers might see the latter—particularly those at a steel mill in Homestead, Pennsylvania.


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