Trump's victory was driven by a simple message of complaint, lament, outrage, and resistance, resonating with independent voters and low-frequency voters who felt economically disadvantaged and dissatisfied with the incumbent administration's handling of issues like inflation and cost of living.
The Democratic Party, despite its self-image as the champion of economic issues, lost its grip on connecting with voters' economic frustrations. This disconnect was exacerbated by the short campaign period for Kamala Harris, who had only 107 days to run a campaign that could not fully address these deep-seated issues.
Trump's campaign successfully appealed to independent voters and low-frequency voters by focusing on a message of complaint, lament, outrage, and resistance, tapping into widespread economic dissatisfaction and anti-incumbency sentiments.
Economic inequality, particularly the decline in social mobility and growing economic disparity since the Reagan era, was a significant factor. Trump managed to voice the resentments of economically disadvantaged voters, making it a central issue despite his own plutocratic tendencies.
Harris faced challenges in connecting with voters due to the brevity of her campaign (107 days) and the difficulty of being a woman running for president in a political climate marked by misogyny. Trump's overtly misogynistic campaign also targeted her directly, making her path to the presidency particularly arduous.
Trump's legal challenges, including the potential for a prison sentence, were rendered moot by his re-election. As president-elect, he is likely to dismiss the special counsel, Jack Smith, and see his legal troubles fade away, focusing instead on reshaping the Supreme Court and other key institutions.
Trump's re-election could lead to a significant reshaping of the Supreme Court, with the potential to replace two conservative justices, Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas, with more ideologically aligned judges. This could result in a conservative court that remains influential until 2045.
Trump is likely to erode the independence of the Justice Department and FBI, potentially firing FBI Director Christopher Wray and pursuing prosecutions of political enemies. This would mark a significant break from democratic norms and traditions, mirroring his efforts in his first term.
Elon Musk, through his ownership of Twitter, positioned himself as a media alternative to mainstream outlets, explicitly supporting Trump. In a second Trump term, Musk is likely to enjoy significant influence and policy concessions, creating a fusion of policy and profit that has been implicit in American politics but now articulated.
The mainstream media's diminished dominance in the information ecosystem allowed alternative platforms, including those influenced by figures like Elon Musk, to gain traction. This shift contributed to a fragmented and less predictable media landscape, influencing voter perceptions and campaign strategies.
In the end, Donald Trump’s rhetoric of another stolen election, and his opponents’ warnings that he would once again attempt to subvert a loss, were moot. Trump, a convicted felon and sexual abuser, won not only the Electoral College, but the popular vote—the first time for a Republican President since 2004. Democrats lost almost every swing state, even as abortion-rights ballot measures found favor in some conservative states. David Remnick joins The Political Scene)’s weekly Washington roundtable—staff writers Susan B. Glasser, Jane Mayer, and Evan Osnos—to discuss Kamala Harris’s campaign, Trump’s overtly authoritarian rhetoric, and the American electorate’s rightward trajectory.