Texting is a cheap, easy way to reach people, especially when other channels like email and Facebook have declined in effectiveness.
Texting allows campaigns to spend extra money efficiently, especially close to Election Day when other ad options are limited.
Campaigns buy data from other campaigns or PACs, perform data appends, use voter file data, or scrape FEC data illegally.
The urgency and intensity are designed to maximize attention and response, often by less reputable organizations or PACs.
Yes, they do work, especially due to the low cost of texting, making the return on investment high.
Older people are primarily targeted, especially those more likely to fall for recurring donations or scams.
Yes, but enforcement is weak. The main system, 10-DLC registration, is often bypassed, and TCPA fines are only effective if pursued individually.
Get on the do not call list, forward texts to 7726, and send TCPA demand letters to the senders.
Polling provides a statistical tool to measure public opinion, correct biases, and supplement reporting with empirical data.
Look at the pollster's reputation, margin of error, and compare results with other polls. Accuracy can only be truly judged after the fact.
In this special feed drop of the new Vox podcast Explain It to Me, we answer some of the questions you have asked Vox about the election, like why you’re getting so many urgent texts asking for money.
This episode was produced by Sofi LaLonde and Carla Javier, edited by Jorge Just, fact-checked by Caitlin PenzeyMoog, engineered by Cristian Ayala and Patrick Boyd, and hosted by Jonquilyn Hill.
Photo by Rodin Eckenroth/Getty Images.
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