cover of episode Born This Way?

Born This Way?

2023/9/8
logo of podcast Radiolab

Radiolab

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
D
Dean Hamer
L
Lulu Miller
M
Matt Kilty
Topics
Lulu Miller:"天生如此"的观念受到了来自左右两派的质疑和冲击,引发了关于性取向起源的讨论,以及在面对保守派的反击时如何维护LGBTQ+权利的问题。 Matt Kilty:对"天生如此"观念的起源和普遍性的质疑,以及对该观念的真实性和意义的思考。探讨了迪恩·哈默的研究及其对公众舆论的影响,以及该观念在法律和政治中的运用。 Dean Hamer:分享了他童年时期对同性人物的性幻想,以及他成年后对性取向遗传学研究的贡献。他认为基因在性取向中扮演着一定角色,但并非决定性因素。 Joanna Wiest:指出"天生如此"观念的起源可以追溯到20世纪50年代,当时LGBTQ+权利倡导者开始利用科学证据来反驳同性恋是一种精神疾病的说法。她认为,这一观念的演变过程经历了从心理学到生物学的转变,并被LGBTQ+权利运动所利用,以争取平等权利。 Lisa Diamond:指出"天生如此"的论点存在三个问题:科学上不准确、法律上并非必要以及不公平。她认为,性取向并非一成不变,女性的性取向尤其具有流动性。她主张,尊严、自主和自决才是争取平等权利的最强有力的论据。

Deep Dive

Chapters

Shownotes Transcript

Today, the story of an idea. An idea that some people need, others reject, and one that will, ultimately, be hard to let go of. Special Thanks to Carl Zimmer, Eric Turkheimer, Andrea Ganna, Chandler Burr, Jacques Balthazart, Sean Mckeithan, Joe Osmundson, Jennifer Brier, Daniel Levine-Spound, Maddie Sofia, Elie Mystal, Heather Radke

EPISODE CREDITS:

Reported by - Matt KieltyProduced by - Matt KieltyOriginal music and sound design contributed by - Matt Kieltywith mixing help from - Arianne WackFact-checking by - Diane Kelly

EPISODE CITATIONS:

Videos:

Lisa Diamond - Born This Way, TEDx) (https://zpr.io/WJedDGLVkTNF))

Books: 

Joanna Wuest - Born This Way: Science, Citizenship, and Inequality in the American LGBTQ+ Movement) (https://zpr.io/rYPwyhNHtgXe))

Dean Hamer - The Science of Desire: The Search for the Gay Gene and the Biology of Behavior) (https://zpr.io/3FuKZyu2bgwE))

Lisa Diamond - Sexual Fluidity: Understanding Women’s Desire and Love) (https://zpr.io/cj3ZSLC2xccJ))

Edward Stein - The Mismeasure of Desire: The Science, Theory, and Ethics of Sexual Orientation) (https://zpr.io/UQfdNtyE3RtQ))

Chandler Burr - A Separate Creation: The Search for the Biological Origins of Sexual Orientation) (https://zpr.io/GKUDhyfNacUf))

Jacques Balthazart - The Biology of Homosexuality) (https://zpr.io/um6XMmpfkmQS))

Anne Fausto-Sterling - Sexing the Body: Gender Politics and the Construction of Sexuality) (https://zpr.io/rWNrTYLeLZ3s))

Our newsletter comes out every Wednesday. It includes short essays, recommendations, and details about other ways to interact with the show. Sign up) (https://radiolab.org/newsletter)!

Radiolab is supported by listeners like you. Support Radiolab by becoming a member of The Lab) (https://members.radiolab.org/) today.

Follow our show on Instagram), Twitter) and Facebook) @radiolab, and share your thoughts with us by emailing [email protected]).

* *