cover of episode History Daily: A Failed Coup in Moscow

History Daily: A Failed Coup in Moscow

2024/8/19
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知名游戏《文明VII》的开场动画预告片旁白。
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旁白：本集讲述了1991年8月发生的苏联政变事件。戈尔巴乔夫上台后推行改革开放政策（Glasnost和Perestroika），旨在使苏联现代化并结束冷战。然而，这些改革却导致了苏联加盟共和国的独立运动，最终引发了保守派发动的政变企图阻止苏联解体。政变以失败告终，加速了苏联的解体进程，也标志着冷战的最终结束。这次政变是苏联历史上的一个重要转折点，它反映了苏联体制的内在矛盾和改革的困境。事件中，克格勃等强硬派试图通过武力手段阻止苏联解体，但最终被叶利钦领导下的俄罗斯人民所抵制。这次政变的失败也为俄罗斯的民主化进程铺平了道路，最终导致了苏联的解体和俄罗斯联邦的成立。

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Description: August 19, 1991. A group of Communist Party hardliners attempt to save the collapsing Soviet Union by staging a coup against party leader, Mikhail Gorbachev. This episode originally aired in 2022.

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