cover of episode Why are there lefties and righties?

Why are there lefties and righties?

2024/11/13
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Unexplainable

Key Insights

Why do some people struggle to tell their left from their right?

It's a natural phenomenon due to our symmetrical nature. When a stick figure is facing away, it's easier to distinguish left and right, suggesting we consult our own bodies to figure it out. The exact reason why some do this automatically and others don't is still unclear.

What makes someone a lefty or a righty?

Genetics play a role, but only about 25%. Scientists think it's largely random due to 'jitter in the system,' where cellular activity in the womb leads to handedness. There are 41 gene locations influencing this, but the exact mechanism remains unexplained.

Why do molecules of life only exist as either left or right-handed?

Recent research suggests magnetic minerals on early Earth could have separated left and right-handed molecules, favoring one over the other. This could explain why life molecules are homochiral, though the origins of life itself remain unsolved.

Chapters

This chapter explores the mystery of why some people find it difficult to distinguish between their left and right sides, a phenomenon that affects people like Piper and the host, JQ.
  • People consult their own bodies to figure out left and right.
  • When a stick figure is turned away, it's easier to tell left and right apart.
  • The reason why some people do this automatically while others struggle is still unknown.

Shownotes Transcript

This week on Unexplainable or Not, we’ve got three scientific mysteries all about left and right. Jonquilyn Hill, host of Vox’s new podcast Explain It to Me), is going to guess which of them has been solved and which ones are still unexplainable.

Guest: S. Furkan Ozturk), researcher at Harvard University

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