Alcala fled to New York to evade capture and prosecution for the brutal assault on Tali Shapiro. He managed to blend into society, attending NYU film school and making friends without raising suspicion.
Advances in DNA technology allowed investigators to link Alcala to multiple murders, providing concrete evidence that strengthened the case against him and led to his conviction for the kidnapping, rape, and murder of five California women.
Alcala changed his name to John Berger to evade law enforcement and avoid being connected to his previous crimes. This alias allowed him to secure a job as a counselor at an arts and drama camp for girls in New Hampshire.
The discovery of Alcala's storage locker in Seattle revealed a trove of photographs and evidence, including jewelry belonging to his victims, which significantly bolstered the prosecution's case and provided crucial evidence linking him to multiple crimes.
The California State Supreme Court overturned Alcala's first conviction because the jury had been improperly informed about his prior sex crimes, including the attack on Tali Shapiro, which compromised the fairness of the trial.
Kathy Thornton's son recognized a photograph of a woman on a motorcycle as his aunt, Christine Ruth Thornton, after seeing it on a 48 Hours website. This identification led to a DNA match that confirmed Christine's identity and her connection to Alcala.
During his third trial, Alcala acted as his own attorney, using the courtroom as a stage to cross-examine witnesses, including Robin Samsoe's mother, in a desperate attempt to impeach their credibility and avoid conviction.
Alcala pleaded guilty to the murders of Cornelia Crilley and Ellen Hover in New York to avoid a lengthy and costly trial, acknowledging the overwhelming evidence against him and likely seeking to expedite the legal process.
The fingerprint evidence, found on a letter lodged under Cornelia Crilley's body, was a crucial piece of evidence that linked Alcala to the crime. It was the first concrete evidence connecting him to the murder, despite being unmatched for many years.
Alcala's death, while ending his legal battles, left many questions unanswered about the full extent of his crimes. Efforts to identify other potential victims continue, with hope that new leads and identifications may still emerge from the extensive evidence he left behind.
A report on the criminal justice system’s 50-year pursuit of serial killer Rodney James Alcala. From his 1968 abduction, rape and attempted murder of 8-year old Tali Shapiro in Los Angeles; to his 2010 conviction -- with the help of advances in DNA technology -- for the kidnapping, rape and murder of five California women; and to the subsequent discovery of other murders attributed to Alcala in New York and Wyoming. “48 Hours" correspondent Peter Van Sant reports. This classic "48 Hours" episode last aired on 11/9/2024. Watch all-new episodes of “48 Hours” on Saturdays, and stream on demand on Paramount+.
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