cover of episode Iran Loses Regional Ally, U.S. Colleges Prepare For Trump, Drone Sightings

Iran Loses Regional Ally, U.S. Colleges Prepare For Trump, Drone Sightings

2024/12/13
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Jackie Northam 和 Afshan Ostavar
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Julie Hayward
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Jackie Northam 和 Afshan Ostavar:叙利亚政权的垮台对伊朗来说是一场重大打击,切断了伊朗向黎巴嫩真主党输送武器的战略通道,削弱了伊朗在中东地区的势力和影响力。虽然近期伊朗在中东地区遭受了一系列挫折,包括真主党在以色列军事打击下元气大伤,以及在也门和加沙的盟友也面临困境,但这并不意味着伊朗会改变其寻求地区霸权的长期战略目标。伊朗可能会利用其核计划作为杠杆,也可能面临国内民众的反抗。 Kirk Carapazza, Gerardo Blanco 和 Ted Mitchell:一些美国大学建议国际学生在就职典礼前返回美国,以避免可能面临的边境问题。这反映了对特朗普政府可能收紧移民政策,对国际学生采取更严格措施的担忧。大学担心国际学生数量下降,这将对校园的全球化氛围和学术多样性造成负面影响。一些学生和教职员工对潜在的政策变化感到焦虑和担忧。 Julie Hayward:新泽西州上空出现不明无人机,联邦调查局正在调查,但目前尚不清楚无人机的来源和目的。虽然联邦官员表示无人机不构成安全威胁,但一些地方官员和民众对此表示担忧。无人机目击事件已蔓延到新泽西州以外的其他州,并在社交媒体上引发广泛关注和猜测。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

How does the fall of Syria's government impact Iran's regional influence?

The collapse of Syria's government is a significant setback for Iran, as it loses a crucial ally that provided a land bridge to Lebanon, enabling the supply of weapons to Hezbollah. This strategic route is now likely off-limits, hampering Iran's ability to resupply its proxies like Hezbollah and counter U.S. and Israeli influence in the region.

What are Iran's long-term goals in the Middle East?

Iran aims to destroy or collapse Israel as a Jewish state and counter U.S. influence in the region. It also seeks to project its military power through proxies like Hezbollah in Lebanon, Hamas in Gaza, and the Houthis in Yemen.

Why are American colleges advising international students to return before Inauguration Day?

Colleges are concerned about potential stricter immigration policies under a second Trump administration, which could affect international students' ability to re-enter the U.S. after the holidays. This follows a history of visa scrutiny and travel bans during Trump's first term.

What is the impact of Trump's previous policies on international student enrollment?

During Trump's first term, new foreign student enrollment dropped by 12 percentage points, largely due to the travel ban targeting Muslim-majority countries, heightened visa scrutiny, and pandemic-related restrictions on in-person classes.

What is the current status of the drone sightings in New Jersey and surrounding areas?

Drones have been spotted in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, Maryland, and Connecticut since mid-November. The FBI and federal agencies are investigating, but have confirmed the drones do not pose a public safety risk.

Why are locals and lawmakers divided over the drone sightings?

While federal officials and the New Jersey governor have assured the public that the drones pose no safety risk, some local lawmakers and residents remain concerned about the lack of clarity on the drones' purpose and origin.

What are some theories about the drones' purpose?

Theories range from national security threats and foreign espionage to alien activity, with many residents and social media users speculating about their origin and purpose.

Shownotes Transcript

The fall of Syria's regime is a blow to Iran. Iranian money and troops propped up former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government. How much do the developments in Syria set back an adversary of Israel and the U.S.? Some American colleges have issued a warning to their international students. They're suggesting students should try to return before Inauguration Day, to avoid any trouble at the border. Also, who's flying drones over New Jersey?Want more comprehensive analysis of the most important news of the day, plus a little fun? Subscribe to the Up First newsletter). *Today's episode of Up First was edited by Didrik Schanche, Steven Drummond, Ally Schweitzer, HJ Mai and Mohamad ElBardicy. It was produced by Ziad Buchh, Nia Dumas and Ben Abrams. We get engineering support from Arthur Laurent, and our technical director is Carleigh Strange.*Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)