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A Haunted Revenge with Gabino Iglesias

2024/9/1
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Ayesha Rascoe: 本书讲述了一群朋友为报复谋杀而策划复仇的故事,探讨了友谊的双面性以及复仇的代价。小说开篇直接展现了朋友们在死者母亲灵柩前发誓复仇的场景,引人入胜。 Gabino Iglesias: 小说中,朋友间的兄弟情谊既是他们的安全网,也可能导致危险和错误的选择。在群体中,人们会做出独自一人时不会做的事情。男性自负在书中扮演了反派角色,导致他们做出糟糕的举动,但拉丁美洲男性文化中“大男子主义”的某些方面是值得保留的,例如团结互助。 飓风玛丽亚既是飓风的名字,也是被谋杀的母亲的名字,两者巧妙地融合在一起。小说除了超自然元素外,还展现了美国政府和波多黎各政客的失职,导致民众陷入绝望和生存困境。通过添加超自然元素,小说使读者更深刻地理解现实的残酷和死亡的意义。 小说灵感来源于作者1999年在波多黎各的真实经历,当时作者的朋友母亲被杀害。虽然作者没有采取报复行动,但这段经历塑造了他的想法和写作。小说中大量使用西班牙语,是为了让读者体验双语人士的感受,并展现不同的文化。作者从小学六年级就开始创作恐怖故事,并由此发现了写作的乐趣和力量。 Gabino Iglesias: 小说灵感源于作者1999年在波多黎各的亲身经历,当时他的朋友母亲在类似的情景下被杀害。这成为他创作《骨雨之家》的灵感来源。小说中,作者探讨了男性友谊的复杂性,以及在面对悲剧和困境时,友谊如何成为力量,又如何可能导致危险和错误的选择。 作者在小说中加入了超自然元素,将飓风玛丽亚塑造成一个具有象征意义的角色,既是自然灾害,也是被谋杀女性的名字,这与波多黎各的社会现实和文化背景紧密相连。通过超自然元素,作者试图更深刻地展现死亡、复仇以及人性的复杂性。 小说中大量使用西班牙语,反映了波多黎各的语言环境和文化特色,也让读者体验到语言和文化差异带来的感受。作者认为,这不仅丰富了小说的表达,也让读者更深入地理解人物的内心世界。

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I'm Myesha Roscoe, and this is a Sunday Story. It's Labor Day weekend. Where did this summer go? It has just zoomed by.

But it's not too late for one last summer read. Now, as I've said before, I love horror. And as I've also said before, I can't get enough of it. I recently read a novel that fed my love for horror stories, so indulge me in an episode about a really good horror thriller book.

It's set in Puerto Rico and it's about a group of close male friends who are dancing with death. The novel is House of Bone and Rain. It's the latest book by the Bram Stoker Award winner Gabino Iglesias. The story is built around a murder. The mother of one man in the group of friends is killed. Afterward, the friends decide to plot revenge.

And what I really loved about the book is that it explores how the connections that we make, the brotherhood, the sisterhood, the friendships, they can be a force for good, but at times they can play on our worst impulses. And it really explores how seeking vengeance can sometimes eat away at us in ways that we never even imagined.

Today on The Sunday Story, a conversation with author Gabino Iglesias. Stay with us.

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Welcome back to the Sunday Story. I'm Aisha Roscoe, and I'm joined by Gabino Iglesias, the author of the new novel, House of Bone and Rain. Thank you so very much for having me, Aisha.

I want us to start the way you kind of start the book, with the reader thrown right into the action. It starts with, "Our awkward silence seemed to give him a resounding yes." "And he placed his gun on top of his dead mother's chest. When he looked at us again, his eyes were bloodshot, his dark face streaked with tears. He used both hands to wipe his cheeks before reaching into the casket again and placed his right hand on top of the gun.

We were all watching him, wondering what weird ritual we were witnessing, being a part of. Bimbo kept his eyes glued to his mother, but moved his head sideways. He wanted us to put our hands on top of his. When you spend enough time with someone, you can more or less read their mind. We all took a step or two forward, reaching to Maria's dark brown casket with lacy white interior, and placed our hands on the gun, resting on her chest. Then we stood there, huddled over Maria's body.

shoulder to shoulder like the brothers we were. Now, that sets a scene. But tell us what's just happened here. That unfortunate woman is the mother of one of these young boys trying to be men, playing at being men. And she sadly took two bullets to the face in the streets while doing her job checking IDs outside a club.

So these young men got together and decided to seek vengeance, to right the wrong that was done in the universe by avenging this dead woman. And you get right into it. That's what I kind of really enjoyed about it. You didn't waste no time. You have things to do. Yeah.

But this novel follows five friends, Bimbo, Tavo, Xavier, Paul, and Gabe. And Gabe is really the main character, but it's Bimbo's mother who died. And they all consider themselves brothers. And they really, their identities are shaped by this connection. What I found so fascinating about the book is that it shows like how

The group dynamic can be so powerful and empowering in a wonderful way, but it also can lead...

to very dangerous and questionable choices. Like that brotherhood they have, it's both like this safety net for them, but it's also potentially destructive, right? I think we all have different personalities that we have. We're not the same person often at work that we are with our close-knit group of friends. And these individuals have been, as you said, they've been shaped

by this friendship. So it's a blind kind of love. Like I will, what we call nowadays the ride or die. There's no reason to die. You don't have to do those things. You can do some other things if you think it through. But I think a lot of young men don't think things through. So in this case, that's what this group does. They're blind with love and a little bit of fear and a lot of grief. And then you do very dumb things from time to time when that happens. Yeah.

And people do things in groups that they would never do by themselves, right? Oh, you have someone egging you on. Yeah. It's like, you know, when you hear chug, chug, chug, you know something bad's about to happen. But if you're at a party, you join the chorus. So, yeah. Yeah.

You know, in this book, there are a lot of villains and even monsters. It really seems to be an exploration also of male bravado or ego. Is male ego a villain in this book? I think it's a little bit of a villain because it leads them to do very bad things. But hopefully there's another side to that. There's a little bit on the other side of the balance, which is

There's a very, very small part of toxic masculinity that I think we should keep. We should do away with 99% of it. But there's this whole thing where in Latino macho culture, if you see an old lady about to cross the street, you help her out. If someone's on a vacation and they call you up, they're saying, you take care of my mom. She can't go get groceries today. You do that. So it's this deep backsliding.

bad thing that has some very small shining elements like sticking together, like standing up for what's right. And, you know, in this case, like fighting against colonialism or racism or homophobia and doing it together. I think that part is worth saving.

This is set in 2017 in Puerto Rico. Gabe is like the main character, but the other major character is Hurricane Maria. And it's also the name of the character who's murdered, the mother who's murdered. Why did you make that choice to really center Hurricane Maria in this way? Well, it was almost out of my hands. I wanted to celebrate a woman whose life had ended and her name was Maria. Yeah.

And then Hurricane Maria, I wanted to, you know, use that hurricane in the book. So it just worked out beautifully for me that both of them were named Maria. So shout out to all my Latinos, brothers and sisters and non-binary siblings for using Maria so much all the time. You know, like, I think that for a lot of people who are not in Puerto Rico, unfortunately, Hurricane Maria is not top of mind. It seemed like in this book that

in addition to the supernatural elements. Like, there's a very real failure of the government, of the U.S. government, of the politicians on the islands. Like, there's so much failure that leaves people desperate or just fighting for survival, not just in the way that this group of boys are, but, like, just fighting for food and water and all these things. Food, water, medicine, you know,

services, other products, feminine products, baby products. The hurricane comes and if it's a bad one, it shuts down the country. So everyone's just basically left to fend for themselves from time to time. When the power is out in the whole island, we will get something like, you have to be home by 6 or 7 p.m. But then the cops won't come out because it's dark and scary. So no one's enforcing that.

So it's chaos that ensues. And in the case of Maria, it was chaos for a very, very, very long time. It finished basically obliterating a power grid that had been on its last leg for 20 years.

And it's ugly, but it's worth remembering. It's one of those things like 9-11. You don't want to think about it every day, but it's there. It's a reality. Thousands of people died and they deserve to be memorialized. They deserve to be remembered in many, many ways.

Hurricanes in this book, there's talk that hurricanes bring this dark, evil force. There are these myths that the characters talk about and believe with storms. Where did you get inspiration for them? Are these myths that you actually heard or are these myths that you made up in composing the book? So besides being a writer, I'm a huge fan of literature. And when it comes to horror, I think every...

Every living major horror writer has sort of their own mythos, right? And for me, I knew I wanted to do something special to add something to the storm, to make it bad, not just on the physical front, but also add something and make it supernaturally bad, as horror does so well, right? And I realized that there's a point in your career where if you're going to do this for the long haul –

You can start trying things like that to create your own universe, your own mythos, things that connect together, your own multiverse, if you will. And I knew that hurricane, the word hurricane, comes from the Taino word huracan. So I was like, for the Taino Indians, the hurricanes were a bad thing. They were sort of like a bad spirit that came and destroyed things, and it was loud and scary. And so I decided to create...

A new god, a new dark god, a bloodthirsty old god that comes with the storm and wrecks havoc as the winds take care of the physical part. You know, I mean, I love horror as well. Do you feel like by adding in this kind of mythical force that it helps to make sense of the real? Because, you know, these are monstrous things in a way, right? Yeah.

Crime fiction and horror fiction are two of the most amazing, beautiful, and effective mirrors that we have to show society to ourselves. Or in the case of writers, show society and our ideas of it to our readers. I think that comes into play in this novel. It's like, here's the storm. You already know about the part. Destroyed homes and overrun places and the business are shutting down and $90 billion against the economy is

But you do that little extra thing. And so people start paying attention a little bit more because you make it just a little bit more interesting. I think we're callous when

When it comes to death, we're hearing about Ukraine all the time. We're hearing about Gata. We're hearing about all of this death. We know people are dying right now as we're having this interview. And we don't think about that all the time. When you add that little bit, like that extra supernatural element, you make it weird again. Hopefully, if you do it right, you make readers realize just how dark and weird and powerful death is. And horror allows us to do that.

You're listening to The Sunday Story. We'll be right back.

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Visit BetterHelp.com slash NPR today to get 10% off your first month. That's BetterHelp.com slash NPR. Welcome back to the Sunday Story. I'm speaking with the author Gabino Iglesias about his new novel, House of Bone and Rain. It's a thriller, horror, and tale of male friendship all wrapped in one.

I understand, though, that the inspiration for House of Bone and Rain came from a personal story from when you lived in Puerto Rico. Are you comfortable with sharing that?

Yeah, definitely. I mean, it's the novel that has taken me the longest to write because in the summer of 1999, the inciting incident that opens House of Born Rain happened to me and my friends. And so we swore, you know, it's young, dumb man who grew up watching Goodfellas. So what are we going to do? We're going to get revenge.

No, we're not, because life's not a movie, or it could be an Iglesias novel. So you're not going to do that. So did the mother of one of your friends get murdered? Yeah, she got murdered doing that exact same job. She was checking IDs at a place called Laser Club, and there was a drive-by, and she died there. And it really changed our senior year. And her name was Maria? And her name was Maria. Oh.

So I had to go with that. I had no option. And then the hurricane too, so. Wow. Wow. And so how was that defining for you? So you didn't obviously go on this trip.

this bloodthirsty journey, but how does that define you or how did that shape you? So we did nothing because, like I said, life's not a movie, but we talked about doing things. As you're in your group, it's all good. We have each other's back. We're going to get this done no matter the cost. And then folks go away. They go home and then you're left alone and you're wondering why.

Am I, am I really going to do this? Is this a good idea or is this how I die? I love my friends. I believe in that, in that, that friendship that's so deep that you would take a bullet from someone. But, but,

That's easy to say when no one has a gun in the room. So when someone shows up with a gun, then you have to think about, am I really going to take a bullet for this person? And I think in the House of Born Rain, most of the characters at the beginning sort of have that thought process and they decide that they will, that they will take this to the farthest ends of the earth and whatever consequences come their way, they're willing to do that.

Do you think your life could have gone in a different direction if you had someone who was really like Bimbo and really, really about that life, as they say? Do you think? I've had a couple of friends who were all about that life. Some of them are lucked up right now. Some of them kind of moved away and realized that, you know, you can die very easily. And I moved to Austin in 2008 and moved.

became a normal citizen that doesn't hang out with people like that anymore. But I still love them. And even the friends that I have in prison, they're beautiful people who made a lot of bad choices. So no judgment. Yeah.

You know, one thing about this book, obviously, is set in Puerto Rico. You use a lot of Spanish on almost every page or every other page. Like there are long parts that are in Spanish. And I had to do a lot of Google Translate and get all of that out and learned a lot of Spanish curse words I didn't know. How did you make that decision to include it in the book? Yeah.

I'm going to walk out of here and add I showed how to talk bad words in Spanish to my resume. That is popping up on the CV as we speak. And I'm a perpetual ESL person. English is my second language. I didn't speak a word of it until I was like in sixth or seventh grade.

And in 2015, I was writing my novel, Zero Saints, and I couldn't write a page of dialogue without having to stop 25 times to think about the dialogue that was coming to me in Spanish and then translating it and making it make sense. Because there's literal translation in which, you know, usually you lose a lot of context. You lose some power. You lose some passion sometimes. Some things just don't make sense when you translate them.

And in 2015, I decided I'm not going to do this anymore. I'm going to write the dialogue as it comes to me. After that book came out, I received a lot of hate mail about, you need to write an American for an American market and all that stuff. And then I realized, wow, I have a power. And that power is, as an English as a second language speaker, I might be talking to you on NPR and suddenly I forget a word. And

And I have to sit there and try to think about it. And it's scary. And it's very uncomfortable. It's unsettling. You're always afraid that people are going to judge you. They're going to think you're not eloquent because you forgot that word, no matter your level of education. And then I realized if I can do this in my novels, I'm going to be able to do it.

People who don't know Spanish, for a brief moment, will be pushed into the shoes of all of those in this country who are bilingual, have English as a second language, and our brains falter from time to time. And if I can make you feel a little bit left outside as a monolingual reader, I think I accomplished something.

If you're in U.S. soil, people don't think you don't know the language. So if you work somewhere and you're monolingual, they immediately start talking in English. They assume that you know. If you don't know, it's almost like a shock. They feel insulted that they have to deal with you. If my books can push people into that space when they realize that there are many other languages and other cultures and that not everything they're going to fully understand immediately, then that's a beautiful thing. It's a great power to have.

You've talked about how much you love horror. And in The House of Bone and Rain, Gabe describes the five friends being like a tight-knit group of kids in a Stephen King novel. I'm thinking Stand By Me. But what drew you to the horror genre? You've talked a little bit about why you think it's so useful, but what drew you to it? Remember I said it was sixth or seventh grade where I...

where I started writing English. At the end of that year, our teacher, Ms. Delayana, asked us to write a short story so she could analyze our English skills. And I kind of realized then that the kind of stories that I really liked were spooky stories, stories that unsettled me, that kind of made me want to turn on the light. Or if I had to go to bed, I wanted to have that sensation in the back of my neck that I have to turn off the light and run into my room.

In that process, I wrote a short story for this teacher where really bad things happened. The woman in my neighborhood had some kind of mutant baby that she locked in a room in her house in a basement, which is fiction because Puerto Rican houses don't have basements. And one day the baby just grows too much and goes out and murders the entire neighborhood. So that's a story that I turned in, not knowing then, sixth or seventh grade, that I needed to change the names of

Long story short, my parents got called to school. Your son wrote a horrible thing about murdering everyone and their dog. And that was the only time I remember my father going to school. He sat there and he listened to the lady talk about my horrible story. And at the end, he looked at her and said, that's great. And I see your point. But please tell me this wasn't well written.

And at that moment, I realized I could get away with so much if I learned to write really well. That's Gabino Iglesias. His new novel, House of Bone and Rain, is out now. Thank you so much for talking with us. Thank you so much. That was Gabino Iglesias. You can find his novel, House of Bone and Rain, wherever books are sold.

This episode was produced by Raina Cohen and edited by Jenny Schmidt. Our engineer was Gilly Moon. The Sunday Story team includes Justine Yan and Andrew Mambo. Liana Simstrom is our supervising producer. Irina Gucci is our executive producer. I'm Aisha Roscoe. Up First is back tomorrow with all the news you need to start your week. Until then, have a great rest of your weekend.

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