cover of episode Episode 625: Albert Johnson: The Mad Trapper of Rat River

Episode 625: Albert Johnson: The Mad Trapper of Rat River

2024/12/9
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Alayna和Ash讲述了阿尔伯特·约翰逊的故事,一个在加拿大北部引发大规模搜捕的神秘人物。约翰逊因破坏捕兽器和拒捕而与皇家骑警发生冲突,最终导致枪战和一名警员的死亡。 搜捕持续了数周,跨越了数百英里的崎岖地形,期间发生了多次枪战和逃脱。 约翰逊的真实身份和动机始终成谜,即使在他被杀后,他的身份也未能得到最终确认。 他的故事融合了大萧条时期加拿大北部的偏远环境、皇家骑警的执法行动以及一个神秘人物的顽强抵抗,成为一个引人入胜的悬念故事。 Alayna和Ash详细描述了搜捕的经过,包括警员与约翰逊之间的多次冲突,以及极端天气条件对搜捕行动的影响。 他们还讨论了媒体对事件的报道以及公众对约翰逊身份和动机的猜测。 尽管进行了广泛的调查和DNA检测,约翰逊的真实身份仍然是一个谜。 他的故事在加拿大文化中占据着重要地位,激发了无数歌曲、诗歌、小说和电影的创作。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

Why did Albert Johnson react so aggressively to the RCMP?

Johnson's aggressive reaction may be linked to his criminal past, possibly involving a bank robbery in North Dakota. His identity as Johnny Johnson, a criminal who escaped capture, suggests he had a history of evading the law, which could explain his violent response to the RCMP's inquiries about his trapping activities.

How did the RCMP initially respond to Albert Johnson's interference with local trappers' traps?

The RCMP initially sent two officers to Johnson's cabin to question him but left to obtain a search warrant when he refused to cooperate. They returned with more officers and a warrant, leading to the first confrontation where Johnson shot Constable King.

What unusual preparation did Albert Johnson make in his cabin to defend against the RCMP?

Johnson dug a trench near the floor of his cabin and drilled holes from which he could shoot at the RCMP, making it difficult for them to approach and attack him effectively.

How did the RCMP attempt to capture Albert Johnson after the first shooting incident?

After the first shooting, the RCMP surrounded Johnson's cabin and engaged in an 18-hour siege, using dynamite to blow up the cabin in an attempt to force him out.

What significant discovery did the RCMP make about Albert Johnson's identity after his death?

After Johnson's death, it was discovered that he was not actually named Albert Johnson. His true identity remained unknown, though theories linked him to a criminal named Johnny Johnson from North Dakota.

How did Albert Johnson manage to evade the RCMP for nearly five weeks?

Johnson's survival skills and knowledge of the terrain allowed him to evade capture. He traveled on foot, often using hard pack snow above creek beds to move quickly and hide his tracks, and set up multiple cover stations to ambush pursuers.

What role did William May play in the manhunt for Albert Johnson?

William May, a World War I flying ace, piloted a plane to scout large areas of the territory, helping to rule out false leads and provide aerial support to the ground team searching for Johnson.

What unusual physical characteristic did the forensic examination of Albert Johnson's remains reveal?

The examination revealed that Johnson had undergone sophisticated and expensive dental work for the period, which was unusual given his isolated lifestyle and the remote location where he lived.

Why did the RCMP and locals in Aklavik initially believe Albert Johnson's identity?

In the early 20th century, identity verification was not as rigorous as it is today, especially in remote regions. People took others at their word regarding their names and backgrounds, which is why Johnson's alias was initially accepted without question.

What was the final confrontation like between the RCMP and Albert Johnson?

The final confrontation occurred when Johnson was spotted by the RCMP and a shootout ensued. Johnson was shot seven times, with the fatal shot hitting his spine. The RCMP waited to confirm his death before approaching, having been tricked by him before.

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Shownotes Transcript

In late 1931, several Native trappers in Aklavik, Northwest Territories, reported to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) that a newly arrived white man, Albert Johnson, had been tampering with their traps. The RCMP dispatched two officers to Johnson’s remote cabin, but he refused to speak with them, so they left to get a warrant to search his home. When the officers returned and tried to gain entry, Johnson fired a shotgun blast through the cabin door, wounding one of the RCMP officers.

The incident quickly escalated when a posse of RCMP officers returned and tossed dynamite into the cabin, initiating a firefight in which one officer was killed, and a manhunt that would last more than month and unfold across more than 150 miles of some of the roughest terrain in the world. 

In the end, Albert Johnson would not be taken alive. And while his death may have ended the wild pursuit across the Yukon territory, it was just the beginning of another mystery that would endure into the twenty-first century.

Thank you to the Incredible Dave White of Bring Me the Axe Podcast for research and Writing support!

References

Canadian Press. 1932. "Long chase of slayer." New York Times, February 18: 3.

Edmonton Journal. 1932. "Cornered by pursuers, wounded and fighting to last, Johnson slain." Edmonton Journal, February 18: 1.

—. 1932. "Think Mad Trapper hiding in Arctic wilderness cabin." Edmonton Journal, January 27: 1.

Journal, Edmonton. 1932. "Eyewittness tells story last desperate stand trapper Albert Johnson." Edmonston Journal, February 19: 1.

New York Times. 1932. "Mad, hunted trapper kills constable." New York Times, February 1: 38.

North, Dick. 2005. Mad Trapper of Rat River: A True Story Of Canada's Biggest Manhunt. New York, NY: Lyons Press.

Roden, Barbara. 2022. "The Mad Trapper part 3: Shootout on the Eagle River." North Thompson Times, December 8.

—. 2022. "The Mad Trapper part 5: The mystery of Albert Johnson endures to this day." North Thompson Times, December 22.

—. 2022. "The Mad Trapper part II: A tragic manhunt plays out." North Thompson Times, December 1.

—. 2022. "The Mad Trapper, Part I: a man of mystery arrives in the Arctic." North Thompson Times, November 24.

Thompson Reuters. 2021. "Scientists narrow search for mysterious Mad Trapper to Sweden." Comtex News Network, July 30.

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