Kennedy ran to propose new policies addressing poverty in America, ending the Vietnam War, and reasserting moral leadership globally. His decision was influenced by Eugene McCarthy's success in challenging LBJ, making Kennedy reassess his position.
Kennedy and Johnson despised each other, with Kennedy viewing Johnson as a vulgar liar and Johnson feeling aggrieved that Kennedy didn't support his vice presidency. Their animosity grew after JFK's assassination, with Kennedy refusing to acknowledge Johnson as president.
Kennedy's campaign focused on ending the Vietnam War, addressing poverty in America, and reasserting moral leadership. He emphasized his commitment to social justice and championed the underdog, appealing to marginalized communities and anti-war voters.
Kennedy's assassination left a void in the Democratic Party, complicating the delegate counts and the nomination process. It heightened tensions and added to the sense of chaos and tragedy surrounding the convention.
Kennedy's speech at the University of Cape Town in 1966 was significant for its call to action against apartheid, emphasizing the power of individual actions to create change. He used the metaphor of ripples building into a current to challenge oppression and resistance.
While JFK was seen as the man of the center ground, RFK positioned himself on the left, championing the underdog and focusing on issues like poverty and civil rights. His campaign style was more frenetic and emotional, appealing to marginalized groups.
Kennedy's assassination was carried out by Sirhan Sirhan, a Palestinian Christian who was radicalized by the Six-Day War. Sirhan targeted Kennedy due to his support for Israel and his intention to send fighter jets to aid the country.
The media often portrayed Kennedy as a romantic, undefinable figure, highlighting his dark yet romantic qualities. They emphasized his celebrity status and his appeal to the youth and marginalized communities, often giving him syrupy, sycophantic coverage.
The California primary was crucial for Kennedy as it was the last major contest before the Democratic Convention. A win would boost his delegate count and momentum, while a loss would likely end his campaign, making it a high-stakes battle against Eugene McCarthy.
Kennedy's personal life, including his large family and extravagant lifestyle, sometimes conflicted with his public image as a champion of the underdog. His wealth and celebrity status were points of resentment for some, while his commitment to social justice endeared him to others.
“What we need in the United States is not division; what we need in the United States is not hatred; what we need in the United States is not violence and lawlessness, but is love, and wisdom, and compassion toward one another”
As Attorney General during JFK’s presidency, Bobby had often played second fiddle to his older brother. But by 1968, Robert F. Kennedy had become a distinct political leader dedicated to social justice. In March he declared he would run in the primaries to become the Democratic presidential candidate. He galvanised support amongst marginalised communities, young people, and anti-war voters, and in the immediate aftermath of Martin Luther King’s assassination, he gave an emotional impromptu speech to a predominantly Black crowd, mentioning his own brother’s assassination for the first time in public. On the evening of June 4th, it was announced that Bobby had won the California primary. With bleeding palms from shaking so many hands along the campaign trail, he gave a victory speech to a crowded room of supporters in the Ambassador Hotel. But the joy was to come crashing down as tragedy struck the Kennedy family once more…
Listen as Dominic and Tom discuss another of 1968’s American assassinations, and the build up to the moment when Bobby Kennedy died in the arms of a seventeen-year-old kitchen busboy.
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