cover of episode 480. The French Revolution: The Rights of Man (Part 6)

480. The French Revolution: The Rights of Man (Part 6)

2024/8/5
logo of podcast The Rest Is History

The Rest Is History

AI Deep Dive AI Chapters Transcript
People
D
Dominic
T
Tom
参与航空教育和培训的播客主持人
Topics
Dominic: 我认为《人权和公民权宣言》是法国大革命的基石,它不仅阐述了人类的基本权利,也为法国乃至全世界的政治和社会变革奠定了基础。我强调,暴力行为虽然存在,但不能忽视宣言所代表的理想和原则,因为这些理想是推动革命的重要动力。 Tom: 我认为《人权和公民权宣言》是世界历史上一个具有决定性意义的时刻,它既是对过去的反思,也是对未来的展望。我强调,宣言的普遍性主张挑战了旧制度的权威,为现代民主社会的发展奠定了基础。同时,我也认为宣言并非与过去完全决裂,它在一定程度上也受到了基督教传统的影响。

Deep Dive

Chapters

Shownotes Transcript

“Liberté, égalité, fraternité!”

Alongside violence, the French Revolution is a story of principles and values. It is the ultimate intersection of brutality and Enlightenment idealism, as epitomised by the Fall of the Bastille. So too the creation and implementation of the Declaration of the Rights of Man - a totemic manifesto for the French state, which seemingly embodied a shockingly overt rupture from the past. Not only one of the decisive moments of the French Revolution, the declaration would prove transformative for all world history, and galvanised France as the cradle of of modern nationalism. So, just as the walls of the Bastille were abolished, the words of the document tore down something just as old and once impenetrable: the taint of absolutism, handing sovereignty from the king to the nation. By the 4th of August 1789 this amorphous beast was gripped by a great hysterical, almost paranoid passion, and it was amidst this turmoil that the French Assemblée Constituante voted unanimously to abolish feudalism, in one fell swoop eliminating everything that had come before. What would this consciously manufactured new beginning hold in store for Revolutionary France, or was it merely a bombastic continuation of the past?

Join Tom and Dominic as they discuss the groundbreaking ideas behind the French Revolution, along with the deep history of the ideals its enshrined. So too the stories behind some of its most famous iconography, and the long-term repercussions of this transformative upheaval for the modern world.


The Rest Is History LIVE in the U.S.A.

If you live in the States, we've got some great news: Tom and Dominic will be performing throughout America in November, with shows in San Francisco, L.A., Chicago, Philadelphia, Washington D.C., Boston and New York.

The Rest Is History LIVE at the Royal Albert Hall

Tom and Dominic, accompanied by a live orchestra, take a deep dive into the lives and times of two of history’s greatest composers: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven.

Tickets on sale now at TheRestIsHistory.com


Twitter:

@TheRestHistory

@holland_tom

@dcsandbrook

Producer: Theo Young-Smith

Assistant Producer: Tabby Syrett

Executive Producers: Jack Davenport + Tony Pastor

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices)