Shafak views literature as transcendental because it allows her to explore different existences and possibilities, transcending her own life experiences. She believes literature opens up new worlds and perspectives, much like it did for her as a child growing up in a conservative environment in Turkey.
Shafak approaches storytelling with curiosity and a desire to bridge cultures and communities. She draws from both written and oral traditions, aiming to create a sense of inclusivity and connection. Her stories often explore universal themes like home, belonging, and displacement, while also incorporating unique and ambitious narrative structures.
The concept of tracing a single drop of water across centuries and continents was inspired by the idea of building a novel around something seemingly insignificant, like a droplet. Shafak wanted to explore how such a small element could connect different characters, rivers, and historical events, reflecting themes of interconnectedness and the cyclical nature of time.
Shafak emphasizes the importance of water because it serves as a metaphor for interconnectedness and the global water crisis. She highlights how water scarcity affects regions like the Middle East, where seven of the ten most water-stressed nations are located. Water also symbolizes the cyclical nature of history, reminding us that progress is not always linear.
Shafak connects her characters through the journey of a single drop of water, which ties them together like atoms in a water molecule. The characters, set in different times and places, are interconnected by their shared experiences with water and the themes of home, belonging, and displacement.
The Epic of Gilgamesh serves as a central element in the novel, connecting the characters and their stories. It is the oldest piece of literature known to humanity and reflects themes of friendship, power, and the search for meaning, which resonate with the novel's exploration of human connection and history.
Shafak views the oral storytelling tradition as a vital source of untold stories and wisdom that often complement written history. She believes oral culture remembers what written history forgets, making it essential for understanding the full scope of human experience, especially for marginalized groups like women and minorities.
Shafak chose to write in English to gain a cognitive distance from the political and cultural pressures in Turkey. Writing in English allowed her to explore her heritage and themes of displacement with a sense of lightness and freedom, while also connecting with a broader global audience.
Shafak passionately believes in the transformative power of literature. She sees releasing her words as setting caged birds free, knowing they will reach readers who may find solace, connection, or inspiration in her stories. She credits books with saving her during her own life struggles and hopes her writing can have a similar impact on others.
While working on a novel, Shafak avoids reading other novels to allow her intuition to guide her writing. Instead, she reads poetry, which helps her focus on the rhythm and melody of language. She enjoys a mix of contemporary and classic poets from both Eastern and Western traditions.
Today's guest is the beloved author, Elif Shafak, whose latest title was a 2024 Summer Reading Guide pick.
Elif's works are so particular and set very much in a specific time and place, yet they also feel so inclusive. Elif's stories explore universal themes like home and belonging, exile and displacement. She also leverages her Turkish heritage and accesses storytelling traditions that are sometimes unfamiliar to Western readers.
Elif is one of Anne's favorite writers working right now, in large part because she attempts things no other writer would think of. Today, they talk about that as well as the mythologies and metaphors that make her books so engrossing.
Find the list of titles mentioned in today's show at our show notes page at whatshouldireadnextpodcast.com/455).
If today's episode delivered the type of bookish conversation you'd love more of, come check out our Modern Mrs. Darcy Book Club. In this vibrant community space, we enjoy live author talks, classes, and special events like the upcoming Our Team's Best Books of the Year event. Sign up or purchase a gift membership for your favorite reader at modernmrsdarcy.com/club).
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