In 2007, Matthew Bailes and Duncan Lorimer published a paper in Science about the discovery of fast radio bursts, which are extremely bright, one-off bursts of radiation. These bursts were found to originate from a billion light years away, making them both incredibly distant and powerful. This discovery opened up a new area of astronomical research and has since led to the detection of hundreds of such bursts.
Matthew Bailes considered leaving science after the retraction of his paper on the discovery of an extrasolar planet because the error in the data processing and assumptions led to the disappearance of the planet. This mistake was a significant setback, causing him to doubt his future in science, fearing he would never get a job or a grant and that his papers would be reviewed more harshly.
At six years old, Matthew Bailes waited on the edge of Adelaide's Glynburn Road and wondered why he could see cars and anything at all. This early curiosity about how the universe works set him on a path to a career in astrophysics.
Matthew Bailes, along with Duncan Lorimer and Maura McLaughlin, received the prestigious Shaw Prize in Astronomy in 2023 for their discovery of fast radio bursts. This award not only brings scientific fame and validation but also signals a possible nomination for a Nobel Prize.
Matthew Bailes invests heavily in being a mentor and a leader, focusing on nurturing relationships and careers. He values the connections he has with his former students and the breakthroughs they achieve together, finding these relationships more rewarding than any prize or recognition.
Bianca Nogrady traces the scientific journey of astronomer and Prime Minister’s Science Prize winner Matthew Bailes.