cover of episode 酿造日记,美式ipa和punk ipa

酿造日记,美式ipa和punk ipa

2019/10/7
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精酿/家酿啤酒

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主播
以丰富的内容和互动方式帮助学习者提高中文能力的播客主播。
Topics
主播:第一次酿造美式IPA,使用店家提供的配方,记录了详细的酿造过程,包括糖化、煮沸、发酵、冷却等步骤,并总结了过程中遇到的问题和经验,例如夏天冷却温度难以控制,煮沸时麦芽汁溢出等。 第一次酿造由于经验不足,出现了一些问题,例如麦芽汁溢出、冷却温度难以控制等,但这些问题也为后续酿造提供了宝贵的经验。 美式IPA的酿造过程中,啤酒花投放量少,且都在煮沸时投放,导致IPA特色不够明显。 第二次酿造朋克IPA,使用了另一家店家的克隆配方,该配方介绍清晰,图片质量高,配方印在高质量卡片纸上,包含配方信息、步骤解说和记录空间。 朋克IPA克隆配方的基础信息包括批次、酒精度、比重、色度和苦度等。麦芽使用了欧麦的淡色艾尔麦芽和威也曼的红色焦香麦芽。啤酒花使用了奇努克、奥特拉姆、希姆克等多种啤酒花,并进行了干投。 朋克IPA的酿造过程也记录了详细的步骤,包括消毒清洗、制备、糖化、煮沸、冷却、发酵、干投、装瓶等,并对每个步骤中的细节进行了说明,例如麦芽粉碎、洗槽、麦芽汁转移、旋转沉淀等。 在发酵过程中,使用了水浴法控制温度,并对酵母活化、氧气添加等方面进行了说明。 最终酿造的朋克IPA,虽然酒花用量少于标准配方,但味道比第一次酿造的美式IPA更好,说明干投啤酒花非常有效。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

What were the key challenges faced during the first brewing attempt of the American IPA?

The key challenges included managing the mash temperature, which was difficult to control due to the hot summer weather, and cooling the wort efficiently. The brewer used a simple stainless steel cooling coil connected to a tap, which was not tightly fitted, leading to water leakage. Additionally, the wort boiled over due to inexperience, resulting in the loss of 1-2 liters of wort.

What were the main ingredients and process for brewing the American IPA?

The American IPA was brewed using pale ale malt, possibly with a small amount of caramel malt. The mash was conducted at around 65°C for 70 minutes using 16-17 liters of water. The wort was boiled with Cascade hops added at 60, 50, and 30 minutes, totaling 50 grams. The yeast used was a common American IPA yeast, which was activated before pitching. The fermentation lasted about 10 days at 24-26°C, using a water bath method to control temperature.

How did the brewer improve the process for the second beer, the Punk IPA clone?

For the Punk IPA clone, the brewer used a more detailed and professionally presented recipe kit, which included high-quality printed instructions and pre-measured ingredients. The process was more controlled, with specific mash and fermentation temperatures. The brewer also used a more efficient cooling method and added dry hops post-fermentation, which significantly enhanced the beer's aroma and flavor compared to the first attempt.

What were the specific ingredients and hop schedule for the Punk IPA clone?

The Punk IPA clone used 4.38 kg of pale ale malt and 250 grams of Weyermann's red caramel malt. The hop schedule included Chinook and Ahtanum hops added at 60, 30, and 0 minutes, totaling 30 grams. Additionally, 80 grams of hops were used for dry hopping, including Chinook, Ahtanum, Simcoe, Cascade, and Amarillo. The yeast was Safale US-05, fermented at 19°C for 5 days, followed by dry hopping at 13-15°C for 5 days.

What was the outcome of the Punk IPA clone compared to the first American IPA?

The Punk IPA clone had a more pronounced hop aroma and flavor, despite using only half the amount of hops compared to the original recipe. This improvement was attributed to the dry hopping process, which was not used in the first American IPA. The brewer noted that the Punk IPA clone tasted significantly better, with a more complex and satisfying flavor profile, even though the final gravity was higher than expected, indicating incomplete fermentation.

Chapters
第一次酿造美式IPA的详细过程,包括配料、糖化、煮沸、冷却、发酵等步骤,以及过程中遇到的问题和解决方法。新手酿酒师常犯的错误,例如煮沸时麦芽汁溢出,以及夏季冷却困难等问题,都得到了详细的描述。
  • 使用淘宝店购买的美式IPA套件配方
  • 手动磨麦芽,糖化70分钟
  • 煮沸时麦芽汁溢出,建议半开盖煮沸
  • 夏季冷却困难,采用水浴法降温
  • 最终产出约17-18升啤酒

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