cover of episode Katherine Morris on Merleau-Ponty on the Body

Katherine Morris on Merleau-Ponty on the Body

2024/2/10
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Catherine Morris
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Nigel Warburton
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Nigel Warburton和David Edmonds认为梅洛-庞蒂的思想鲜为人知,但其关于身体的哲学观点值得深入探讨和重新评估。Catherine Morris详细介绍了梅洛-庞蒂的生平和学术贡献,指出他是一位20世纪重要的现象学家,与萨特和波伏娃是同时代人,并对人文科学领域有重要贡献。她强调梅洛-庞蒂关注的是“lived body”(活生生的身体),而非单纯的“body thing”(身体客体),认为身体是理解世界和经验的根本途径。Morris详细阐述了梅洛-庞蒂对经验主义和科学主义的批判,指出经验主义将身体简化为感知的中介,而科学主义则试图用自然科学的方法来解释所有现象。她认为梅洛-庞蒂对习惯的研究具有重要意义,习惯既是身体的约束,也是身体的解放,它体现了身体在经验中的作用。Morris还讨论了梅洛-庞蒂关于身体在他者关系中的作用,认为我们通过身体来理解他人,而非通过推理。她指出,梅洛-庞蒂的“身体图式”概念解释了这种身体的相互性,即使在个体化之后,我们仍然保留着这种身体的相互性。最后,Morris指出梅洛-庞蒂的思想在哲学领域的影响力不足,这可能与其自身宣传不足以及英美哲学界的自然主义倾向有关,但其思想在其他学科,如人类学、医学人类学、社会学、文学研究和女性主义研究等,具有广泛的影响力。 Nigel Warburton对梅洛-庞蒂的哲学思想提出了质疑,并与Catherine Morris就经验主义、科学主义、习惯以及身体在他者关系中的作用等问题进行了深入探讨。他特别关注梅洛-庞蒂对经验主义的批判,以及梅洛-庞蒂如何看待习惯在人类经验中的作用。Warburton还对梅洛-庞蒂思想在哲学领域影响力不足的原因进行了分析,并探讨了梅洛-庞蒂思想在其他领域的应用。 Catherine Morris对梅洛-庞蒂的哲学思想进行了系统的阐述,并对一些关键概念进行了深入的解释。她详细解释了梅洛-庞蒂的现象学方法,以及他对身体、经验、习惯、他者等概念的理解。Morris还对梅洛-庞蒂与萨特、海德格尔等哲学家的关系进行了比较,并分析了梅洛-庞蒂思想的独特之处。她认为梅洛-庞蒂的思想具有重要的当代意义,值得我们重新审视和研究。

Deep Dive

Chapters
This chapter introduces Maurice Merleau-Ponty, a 20th-century philosopher and phenomenologist, highlighting his lesser-known status compared to contemporaries like Sartre and de Beauvoir. It also explains phenomenology as a philosophical approach focused on describing and analyzing human experience.
  • Merleau-Ponty's lesser fame compared to Sartre and de Beauvoir
  • Phenomenology's focus on describing human experience and its essential structures
  • Merleau-Ponty's engagement with human sciences like anthropology, sociology, and psychology

Shownotes Transcript

Podcast: Philosophy Bites) (LS 64 · TOP 0.05% what is this?))Episode: Katherine Morris on Merleau-Ponty on the Body)Pub date: 2016-03-02[Get Podcast Transcript →](https://www.listen411.com/?audio_url=https://audio.listennotes.com/e/p/b120090ef584492f8a8594fe8a4f121d/&notes=Katherine Morris on Merleau-Ponty on the Body))powered by Listen411) - fast audio-to-text and summarization Maurice Merleau-Ponty was one of the most interesting of the French phenomenological thinkers, but his reputation has been eclipsed by those of Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir. Katherine Morris discusses some of Merleau-Ponty's ideas about the body in this episode of the Philosophy Bites )podcast. The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Edmonds and Warburton, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.