Netanyahu faced significant challenges, including managing the aftermath of the October 2023 Hamas attacks, which resulted in 1,200 deaths and 240 kidnappings. He was also bogged down in conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon, with tens of thousands of Israelis evacuated from their homes. Additionally, he ended the year on trial for corruption and faced an International Criminal Court arrest warrant for alleged war crimes in Gaza.
Netanyahu's reputation as 'Mr. Security' was severely undermined by the October 7th Hamas attacks. Despite Israel's success in targeting Hamas and Hezbollah leadership and weakening Iran, many Israelis, especially those displaced from the North and South, do not feel safer. They believe the conflicts are merely postponed, not resolved.
As of the end of 2024, 101 hostages remain in Gaza. Families of the hostages feel Netanyahu has not done enough to secure their release, and some believe he avoids deals with Hamas to maintain his hard-right coalition government. Despite several proposed deals, including one backed by Biden, Netanyahu has not acted, prioritizing his political position over the hostages' return.
Netanyahu has taken steps to avoid his domestic corruption trial, including relocating the court for safety reasons. He dismisses the International Criminal Court arrest warrant as anti-Semitic and denies allegations of war crimes in Gaza. He continues to focus on maintaining power and avoiding jail, while also tightening control over media and the Supreme Court.
Netanyahu's primary goals for 2025 are to remain in power, avoid jail, and maintain a military presence in Gaza, potentially mirroring the occupation of the West Bank. He also hopes for U.S. support, particularly from Trump, for a joint Israeli-American attack on Iran's nuclear facilities, aiming to topple the Iranian regime.
What has 2024 meant for Benjamin Netanyahu? The Times' Israel Correspondent Gabrielle Weiniger joins us to assess the Israeli Prime Minister's year.
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