Deep Dive
Why are many Syrians fleeing the country after the fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime?
Many Syrians, particularly from the Alawite minority sect, are fleeing due to fears of retribution from Sunni Muslim militias now in control, some of whom are hardline Islamists. Reports of violence and unrest targeting minorities have heightened these fears.
What was the atmosphere like in Damascus after the regime fell?
Damascus was calm but tense, with visible signs of conflict, including plumes of smoke from buildings hit by Israeli bombardments and abandoned tanks on the roads. People were seen exploring security bases and palaces, places they couldn't access before.
What did NPR's Ruth Sherlock find at Sednaya prison, a symbol of Assad's brutality?
Sednaya prison, estimated to have held up to 20,000 people without trial, was partially emptied by rebels. However, thousands of people were still searching for missing relatives, hoping to find them alive in underground cells. The prison was surrounded by signs warning of mines.
How did Syrians react to the fall of the Assad regime?
There were celebrations across the country, but also widespread fear, especially among minorities. People were seen exploring previously restricted areas, such as security bases and palaces, reflecting both curiosity and relief at the end of a brutal dictatorship.
What challenges did NPR face in reporting from Syria?
Accessing Syria was costly and risky, requiring significant logistical support and overcoming security challenges. The team relied on listener donations to fund this kind of firsthand reporting.
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