cover of episode People in Syria Lost and Found

People in Syria Lost and Found

2024/12/13
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People
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Abdullah Fadl
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Greg Dixon
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Maraz Mustafa
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Mohamed Sahlan
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Sara Abdulhamid Al-Ami
Topics
Greg Dixon: 本报道关注叙利亚内战期间失踪人员的现状,以及阿萨德政权垮台后人们寻找失踪亲人的努力。联合国估计超过10万人失踪,许多家庭不知道亲人的命运。 Maraz Mustafa: 叙利亚紧急工作组创始人,致力于寻找在阿萨德政权统治下失踪的美国人,特别是Majd Kamalmaz和Austin Tice。他搜查了废弃的空军情报大楼,寻找任何关于被拘留者的信息,但进展缓慢。 Leila Fadl: 报道叙利亚寻找失踪人员的现状,包括在废弃监狱中寻找线索,以及在医院停尸间辨认遗体的过程。报道展现了寻找亲人的家庭的痛苦与绝望,以及一些人找到亲人后的喜悦与悲伤。 Mohamed Sahlan: 讲述了自己在锡德纳监狱被关押和遭受酷刑的经历,以及逃出监狱后寻找家人的困境。他被指控为恐怖分子,遭受了殴打和枪击,在监狱里目睹了狱警的随意处决。 Sara Abdulhamid Al-Ami: 她的四个兄弟都在上班途中被带走,她正在寻找他们,并表达了对政府的愤怒和控诉。 Abdullah Fadl: 曾被关押9年,他认为Hamada的葬礼具有象征意义,代表了所有在叙利亚冲突中死难的人,也象征着叙利亚人民的团结和对共同目标的追求。 Maz Hamada: 为揭露叙利亚监狱酷刑而闻名的活动家,他在2017年的一部纪录片中讲述了他被拘留期间遭受的酷刑,并在2020年返回叙利亚后被拘留并被杀害,他的死在叙利亚引发了大规模的悼念活动。

Deep Dive

Key Insights

How many people are estimated to have gone missing under the Assad regime in Syria?

The U.N. estimates over 100,000 people went missing under the Assad regime.

What is Maraz Mustafa's mission in Damascus?

Maraz Mustafa is searching for Americans who disappeared in Syria under the Assad regime, specifically looking for six known cases, including Majd Kamalmaz and Austin Tice.

What evidence renewed hope for Majd Kamalmaz's family?

A video surfaced showing a man resembling Kamalmaz unable to speak after his release from a prison, which renewed the family's hope that he may be alive.

What did Maraz Mustafa find in the basement of the Air Force Intelligence Building?

In the basement, there were two rooms with stairs disappearing into a brown liquid, possibly acid, and windowless cells where prisoners were once held.

How did Mohamed Sahlan describe his experience in Sednaya prison?

Sahlan described being detained for four years, punched, shot, and witnessing guards calling out numbers to execute prisoners in front of others.

What is the estimated number of people detained by the Assad regime since the start of the uprising?

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights estimates that 157,000 people have been detained by the Assad regime since the start of the uprising.

How did Sara Abdulhamid Al-Ami react to not finding her brothers in the morgue?

Sara wailed and screamed, 'They killed our children. I want blood for blood. I want soul for soul.'

What was Hamada's role in the Syrian uprising?

Hamada was an activist known for exposing torture inside Syria's prisons and was jailed multiple times for demonstrating against the regime.

Why did Hamada return to Syria in 2020?

The reasons for Hamada's return to Syria in 2020 remain unclear, but he was detained immediately and never heard from again.

What symbolic meaning did Hamada's funeral procession hold for the Syrian people?

The procession symbolized unity and a shared goal among the Syrian people, as Hamada became a symbol of all those who died under the Assad regime.

Chapters
Maraz Mustafa searches for missing Americans in Syria, focusing on Austin Tice and Majd Kamalmaz. The search involves exploring abandoned offices, examining shredded documents, and inspecting former prison cells in a building previously controlled by the Assad regime. Despite finding evidence of past imprisonment, no one remains at the time of the search.
  • Search for missing Americans in Syria, focusing on Austin Tice and Majd Kamalmaz.
  • Exploration of abandoned Assad regime building, including former prison cells.
  • Evidence of past imprisonment found, but no one currently present.

Shownotes Transcript

The U.N. estimates over a 100,00 people have gone missing in Syria under the regime of Bashar al-Assad. And many families never knew the fate of their loved ones. Now that the regime has fallen, the search is on for the missing. We join some Syrians on that search. Sign up for State of the World+ to listen sponsor-free and support the work of NPR journalists. Visit plus.npr.org.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)