Several historical sites in Gaza have been destroyed or severely damaged, including the antique shop run by Salim Erayes, Gaza's last traditional Turkish bath (the hammam), the Omari Mosque, and Pasha's Palace. The hammam, originally run by the ancient Samaritan religion and restored in the 14th century, was leveled. The Omari Mosque, Gaza's oldest and most iconic site, was largely destroyed. Pasha's Palace, where Napoleon reportedly slept in 1799, is now completely shattered.
The Israeli military stated that it bombed the Omari Mosque and the hammam because militants used tunnels inside both sites. They accused Hamas of exploiting civilian buildings, including significant religious sites, for terrorist purposes.
The hammam, Gaza's last traditional Turkish bath, was a significant cultural and historical site. Originally run by members of the ancient Samaritan religion and restored in the 14th century, it was a place where bath attendants provided full-body oil scrubs. The colorful dome allowed pinpricks of light to stream through, creating a unique atmosphere. It was a cherished place for locals, with many fond memories associated with it.
The war has caused extensive damage to Gaza's cultural heritage and historical landmarks. Sites like the antique shop, the hammam, the Omari Mosque, and Pasha's Palace have been destroyed or severely damaged. These places, which withstood centuries of upheaval, are now in ruins, leading to a profound loss of cultural and historical identity for the people of Gaza.
Local residents expressed shock and heartbreak over the destruction of historical sites. Ahmed Eliassi, standing in front of the ruins of the hammam, said he was stunned and didn't expect it to be leveled. Ayman Hassounat, a Gaza archaeology teacher, described the destruction as a nightmare, expressing disbelief at the extent of the damage to sites he once showed with pride.
Among the vast destruction of buildings in Gaza, some historically valuable and irreplaceable sites are now in ruins. In a story we first brought you in February, our correspondent visited some of these places before the war and brings us to them, then and now. Click here) to see photos of some of the places referenced in this story.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices)NPR Privacy Policy)