cover of episode TNB Tech Minute: U.S. Prepares New AI Chip Restrictions to Limit China’s Access

TNB Tech Minute: U.S. Prepares New AI Chip Restrictions to Limit China’s Access

2024/12/13
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WSJ Tech News Briefing

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Belle Lynn
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Belle Lynn: 美国政府正准备实施新的规章制度,限制向特定地区(如东南亚和中东)出售先进的人工智能芯片,特别是用于训练和运行大型AI模型的GPU。此举旨在限制中国获取这些关键技术,但可能引发与其他国家之间的冲突,因为这些国家可能不愿接受美国对其芯片购买的微观管理。这一事件突显出美国与中国之间日益紧张的技术竞争。 此外,OpenAI发布的内部通讯显示,埃隆·马斯克在2018年曾试图将OpenAI转变为一家他控制的营利性公司。这与他之前的公开声明相矛盾,他声称自己被误导相信OpenAI会保持非营利性。这些文件揭示了马斯克与OpenAI之间权力斗争的内幕,也引发了人们对OpenAI未来发展方向的关注。 最后,亚马逊位于纽约史坦顿岛和皇后区的两个仓库的工会成员投票决定授权罢工。工会表示,这是因为亚马逊非法拒绝承认工会,并且拒绝就低工资和危险的工作条件进行谈判。这次罢工行动反映了美国劳工运动的现状,以及科技公司与员工之间日益紧张的关系。

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The U.S. is preparing rules that would restrict the sale of advanced artificial intelligence chips in certain parts of the world in an attempt to limit China's ability to access them. That's according to people familiar with the matter.

Some of the people said the regulations are aimed at halting China's access to computing power housed in other countries. Still, they threatened to create conflict between the U.S. and nations that may not want their purchases of chips micromanaged from Washington.

The purchasing caps primarily apply to regions such as Southeast Asia and the Middle East, the people said. And the rules cover cutting-edge processors known as GPUs or graphic processing units, which are used to train and run large-scale AI models. Elon Musk pushed for OpenAI to become a for-profit company that he would control before leaving its board amid a power struggle in 2018.

That's according to internal company communications the ChatGPT maker released online. OpenAI published the documents today in response to Musk's request last month for a preliminary injunction blocking OpenAI from transitioning to a for-profit company.

Musk has argued that he was manipulated into believing OpenAI would be a purely non-profit venture when he initially invested in it. OpenAI said the documents show Musk, in fact, previously backed the idea.

Musk did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The Wall Street Journal could not independently verify the authenticity of the documents OpenAI published. News Corp, owner of the Wall Street Journal, has a content licensing partnership with OpenAI.

And Amazon union members at two New York City warehouses in Staten Island and Queens have voted in favor of authorizing strikes. That's according to the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, one of America's largest labor unions.

The union said the decision follows, quote, Amazon's illegal refusal to recognize their union and negotiate a contract addressing the company's low wages and dangerous working conditions. Amazon wasn't immediately available for comment.

For a deeper dive into what's happening in tech, check out Monday's Tech News Briefing Podcast. Viking, committed to exploring the world in comfort. Journey through the heart of Europe on an elegant Viking longship with thoughtful service, cultural enrichment, and all-inclusive fares. Discover more at viking.com.