Their show ended when a tiger named Montecore attacked Roy Horn during a performance, leaving him partially paralyzed.
The Ken Burns effect is a technique that animates still photographs, giving the illusion of movement and making them appear alive.
Brazil introduced electronic voting machines, which increased security, speed, and legitimacy in vote counting, making it one of the first countries to fully adopt electronic voting.
Jean Batten was a New Zealand aviator who set multiple flight records during the 1930s, including being the first woman to fly solo across the South Atlantic, earning her the nickname.
John Flamsteed, England's first Astronomer Royal, conducted early experiments that led to the standardization of time, with Greenwich eventually becoming the prime meridian in 1884.
Ching Ling Fu was a Chinese magician who introduced new, spectacular tricks and demonstrated that magic could be a universal language without the need for speech, influencing Western magicians.
Apple incorporated the Ken Burns effect into all Macintosh computers starting in 2003, allowing users to animate still images with panning and zooming techniques.
Batten faced extreme weather conditions, including sandstorms, heat, and monsoonal rains, as well as mechanical issues like damaged wings that she had to repair mid-flight.
Greenwich was selected as the prime meridian because 72% of the world's shipping used charts based on Greenwich, making it the most practical choice for standardizing longitude.
The attack led to a loss of confidence among handlers, with some, like Chris Lawrence, leaving the profession due to safety concerns and emotional trauma.
Max Pearson presents a collection of the week's Witness History episodes.
For nearly 40 years, Siegfried and Roy wowed audiences in Las Vegas with death-defying tricks involving white lions and tigers. But in 2003, their magic show came to a dramatic end when a tiger attacked Roy live on stage.
We find out what went wrong, and speak to magician and author Margaret Steele about the - sometimes dangerous - history of illusion and magic.
Plus, we learn more about the so-called ‘Ken Burns effect’; the technique of making still photographs that appear to be moving. In 2002, the method came to the attention of one of the biggest names in the field of technology, Steve Jobs.
Also, the New Zealand woman who was nicknamed ‘the Queen of the Skies’ for her record breaking flights of the 1930s. Jean Batten flew planes made of wood and canvas during the golden age of aviation.
And we go back to 1996 for Brazil's early adoption of electronic voting, and discover more about the experiments behind the creation of Greenwich Mean Time.
Contributors: Ken Burns - film maker Chris Lawrence - animal trainer Margaret Steele - magic historian, magician and author Carlos Velozo - lawyer Jean Batten – aviator Emily Akkermans - Curator of Time, Royal Museums Greenwich Keith Moore - the Royal Society of London
(Photo: Siegfried and Roy with a white lion cub, Las Vegas, 1997. Credit: Barry King/WireImage)