People tend to jump to conclusions quickly, which is a natural human instinct for self-protection. This leads to underestimating others based on limited information or assumptions.
The prefix 'under' generally means lower, below, or less. However, it doesn't always follow this rule, as some words like 'understand' don't logically fit this meaning.
'Underestimate' means to think someone or something is less capable than they are, while 'overestimate' means to think they are more capable. Both are common and often used together in sentences.
It's often used to describe situations where someone's potential or abilities are judged lower than they actually are. For example, 'I underestimated her singing voice; she is a powerhouse.'
'Underplay' means to make something seem less important than it actually is or to give it too little attention. It's often used in contexts like politics to downplay certain themes or issues.
'Undercharge' refers to charging someone less than the actual amount they should pay. For example, 'She undercharged me for the service.'
'Undermine' means to make something weaker, often over time and subtly. It can be used to describe actions that degrade someone's status or weaken a system, like democracy.
Yes, you can accidentally undermine someone by asking pointed questions or challenging their ideas in a way that unintentionally degrades their position or argument.
These words are markers of high-level English speakers and are used in various contexts, from personal interactions to societal issues. Learning them helps improve fluency and understanding of complex topics.
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